نمط

2 تَنْمِيطٌ signifies The directing, or guiding, to a thing. (K.) You say, مَنْ نَمَّطَكَ عَلَى

هٰذَا الشَّىْءِ Who directed thee, or guided thee, to this thing? syn. دَلَّكَ عَلَيْهِ. (Ibn-'Abbád.) نَمَطٌ The facing, or outer covering, (ظِهَارَة,) of a bed (T, Mgh, K) upon which one sleeps, (Mgh,) or of a thing that is spread upon the ground to sit or lie upon, (T, K,) whatever it be: (K:) or a sort of carpet or other thing that is spread upon the ground: (S, K:) and a woollen cloth (Mgh, Msb, K) which is thrown over the [kind of vehicle called] هَوْدَج, (Mgh, K,) having a fine nap, or pile, (TA,) of some colour; what is white being seldom or never so called: (Msb:) or a sort of dyed cloth, like زَوْجٌ, these names being seldom or never applied but to what is coloured red or green or yellow; what is white not being called نَمَطٌ: (Az, L:) and a cloth that is spread beneath a horse's saddle: (Meyd, as cited by Golius:) some say, that it is a receptacle like the سَفَط: (Har, p. 273 [but this I think doubtful:] pl. أَنْمَاطٌ [properly a pl. of pauc. but used also as one of mult.] (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and نِمَاطٌ. (IB, K.) A2: A body of men (S, Mgh, Msb, K) whose case is one; i. e. a class of men. (S, K.) It is said in a trad., (S, Mgh,) of 'Alee, (Mgh,) خَيْرُ هٰذِهِ الأُمَّةِ النَّمَطُ الأَوْسَطُ The best of this people is the middle body thereof (S, Mgh) whose case is one; i. e. the middle class thereof: (S, in which is added, يُلْحَقُ بِهِمُ التَّالِى وَيُرْجَعُ إِلَيْهِمُ الغَالِى [he who falls short shall be made to reach them, and he who exceeds the due bounds shall be brought back to them:]) A 'Obeyd says, (Mgh, TA,) the meaning of this saying of 'Alee is, (TA,) that he disliked the exceeding of the due bounds and the falling short (Mgh, TA) in religion. (TA.) A3: A way: (Msb, TA:) a way, course, mode, or manner, of acting, conduct, or the like; (Mgh, K;) as also ↓ انمط: (TA [so there written, without any syll. points:]) a tenet, or body of tenets, belief, creed, opinion, or persuasion, which one takes to, or holds: (Mgh, TA:) a kind, or way, of speech. (TA.) You say, إِلْزَمْ هٰذَا النّمَطَ keep thou to this way. (TA.) And تَكَلَّمُوا عَلَى نَمَطٍ وَاحِدٍ

They spoke according to one way, course, mode, or manner, &c. (Mgh.) b2: (tropical:) A sort, or species, (Mgh, Msb, K,) of a thing, (K,) of goods or commodities, of learning or. science, &c. (TA.) You say, عِنْدِى مَتَاعٌ مِنْ هٰذَا النَّمَطِ (tropical:) I have goods of this sort, or species. (Mgh.) and هٰذَا مِنْ نَمَطِ هٰذَا (tropical:) This is of the sort, or species, of this. (Msb.) نَمَطِىٌّ: see أَنْمَاطِىٌّ.

انمط: see نَمَطٌ.

أَنْمَاطِىٌّ [A maker, or seller, of أَنْمَاط, pl. of نَمَطٌ:] a rel. n. from نَمَطٌ; as also ↓ نَمَطِىٌّ: (K, TA:) the former [from the pl.,] like

أَنْصَارِىٌّ: the latter from the sing., agreeably with analogy. (TA.)

شخص: شَخَص. شخص بصره: فتح عينيه ولم يطرف (بوشر) ويقال: شخص إلى (فوك). وفي حيان (ص50 ق): وغيرهم (لعل الصواب وعينهم) شاخصة إلى هؤلاء النفر يائسون (صوابه يائسين) في الثبات على دعوة السلطان.
شخص في: اندهش، انذهل، أخذه العجب (فوك).
شخص: في المعجم اللاتيني - العربي ( Convexat: يَشْخَص) و ( invexo أشْخَص) و ( Fatigatia) شَخصٌ. ( ministratio) خدمة وشخص.
شخّص (بالتشديد): (انظر لين) ومنه تشخيص الأمراض عند الأطباء أي تعيينها ومعرفة مركزها (محيط المحيط).
شَخَّص: ألزم، أجبر، اضطر (فوك) وفي المعجم اللاتيني - العربي: angano أُسِخّر وأُشخّص.
شَخَّص: صنع صوراً وتماثيل (باين سميث 1583).
أشخص: بعث، أرسل شخصاً (عباد 1: 232 رقم 39، 43، معجم بدرون، معجم البلاذري، منعجم الطرائف، حيان ص52 وتاريخ البربر 1، 32، 214، 227، 235، 254 الخ).
أشخص: استقدم شخصاً (ابن خلكان 1: 135) وفي كتاب محمد بن الحارث (ص249): ولما قدم من رحلته أشخصه الأمير الحكم بن هشام واستقضاه قضاء الجماعة بقرطبة.
أشخص: ذهبَ (معجم البلاذرى، معجم الطرائف، المقري 1: 216).
أشخص: (أحذف من معجم فريتاج المعنى الذي ذكره في أول كلامه. (معجم البلاذري).
تشخَّص. تشخَّص له الخيالُ: تراءى له بصورة شخص (محيط المحيط).
تشخص فلاناً: تصور صورة فلان الغائب (بوشر).
تشخَّص: مطاوع شخّص بمعنى صنع صوراً وتماثيل (باين سميث 1583).
تشخّص: أشخص، حان سفره، سافر (معجم ابن جبير).
تشخّص: ذكرت في معجم فوك في مادة Compellere وربما كان معناه اضطر على الرحيل (انظره في مادة شخص) شخْص صْفيْحة، قطعة من المعدن شذبت وهيأت لتسك منها، أشخاص الدنانير والدراهم، وهي من اصطلاح سك النقود (المقدمة 2: 47، 48).
شخْص: نوط، وسام، (مدالية) وهي قطعة من المعدن سْكَت تكريماً لشخص شهير (بوشر).
شخْص: دور الممثل في تقليد شخصية ما وشخص تقليد: وجيه: شخصية بارزة (بوشر).
شخص: صورة، رسم يصور الشيء، النباتات الموجودة في مؤلفات ديسقوريدوس تسمى أشخاص العقاقير (أماري ص622، 623) ففي (ص622): تصحيح أسماء عقاقير الكتاب وتعيين أشخاصه. ولا تغير الكلمة الأخيرة بكلمة أشخاصها كما فعل الناشر في تعليقات نقدية لأن كتابه الكلمة في النص تؤيدها مخطوطتا اوكسفورد. والضمير يعود إلى الكتاب.
شخوص خيال الظل: أشباح خيال الظل (ممبوك 1، 1: 153) وفي ألف ليلة (برسل 2: 46): وهو قاعد كُبَّة، كأنه شخص أو لُعْبة.
شخْص: تمثال (محيط المحيط، بوشر) والعامة جمعوه على شخوص وشخوصة ويستعملون هذين بمعنى شخص أي تمثال، ففي ألف ليلة (برسل 11: 444): وعلى الشادروان شخوصة من الذهب.
شَخْصِيّ: خاص، نسبة إلى الشخص، ذاتي (بوشر، محيط المحيط).
شخصياً: خاصاً بالشخص، ذاتياً (بوشر).
الأعلام الشخصية: الأعلام الخاصة مثل زيد وفاطمة ويقابلها الأعلام الجنسية كفرعون، وتطلق على ملوك مصر الأقدمين (محيط المحيط).
شَخْصِيَّة: ذاتية: أقنومية، وجود شخص (بوشر).
شُخُوص: مرض في المخ تبقى العين منه دائماً مفتوحة (معجم المنصوري).
شُخُوص: عند الأطباء: جمود وهو مرض عصبي يبقى الإنسان فيه على الحالة التي كان عليها سواء كان واقفاً أو جالساً (محيط المحيط).
شُخُوص: هو السبات السهري (محيط المحيط). شُخُوصة: انظره في مادة شخص.
مُشْخّص: نوع من الدنانير كان يضرب في البندقية من بلاد الإفرنج (محيط المحيط). وربما كان هذا الدينار مكن الذهب، وكان يسمى سكين، وصاحب محيط المحيط يضبط هذه الكلمة ضبطاً يختلف عن ضبط لين لها تبعاً لتاج العروس.
مُشَخَّص: كائن حقيقي (المقدمة 2: 52).

شخص

1 شَخَصَ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. ـَ (A, Msb, K,) inf. n. شُخُوصٌ, (S, Msb, K,) He, or it, rose; or became raised, or elevated. (S, A, Msb, K.) b2: [Hence,] It (a star) rose. (K.) And شَخَصَ لَهُ شَخْصٌ [A figure seen from a distance rose to his view]. (TA in art. زول.) b3: شَخَصَ بَصَرُهُ (S, Mgh, Msb, K, [in some copies of the K, بَصَرَهُ, but this occurs afterwards in that work,]) is said when a man opens his eyes and then does not move his eyelids; [and signifies (tropical:) His eyes, or lit., his eye, became fixedly open:] (S, K: *) or it signifies his eye became raised: (Msb:) or his sight became stretched and raised. (Mgh.) [See the Kur xiv. 43, and xxi. 97.] You say, شَخَصَ

إِلَيْكَ بَصَرِى (tropical:) [My eye, or eyes, became fixedly open, or raised, or my sight became stretched and raised, towards thee]. (A.) And شَخَصَ بَصَرُ المَيِّتِ, (A,) inf. n. as above, (IAth,) (tropical:) [The eye, or eyes, of the dying man became fixedly open: or] the eyelids of the dying man became raised upwards, and he looked intently, and became disquieted, or disturbed. (IAth.) b4: سَخَصَتِ الكَلِمَةُ مِنَ الفَمِ (assumed tropical:) The word, or sentence, rose [from the mouth] towards the palate: this is sometimes natural: i. e., one's raising his voice, and not being able to lower it. (K.) b5: شَخَصَ السَّهْمُ (inf. n. as above, Msb,) (tropical:) The arrow rose [so as to deviate] from the butt, or object of aim: (K:) or the arrow passed beyond the butt, or object of aim, going above it: (A, Msb:) or rose in the sky. (ISh.) b6: شَخَصَ (aor. as above, Msb, and so the inf. n., S, Msb,) also signifies He went, or went away, from one town or country to another: (S, A, K:) or he went forth from one place to another, (Msb,) or from his place of alighting or abiding: (TA:) or [so accord. to the TA, but in the K “ and ”] he journeyed upwards. (K, TA.) You say also, شَخَصَ مِنْ قَوْمِهِ He went forth from his people: and شَخَصَ إِلَيْهِمْ he returned to them. (TA.) b7: Also, (M, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (M,) It (a thing) rose; or swelled; or became swollen: (M:) it (a wound) rose, and became swollen: (M, K:) [it was, or became, protuberant, or prominent.]

A2: شَخَصَ بَصَرَهُ, (Msb, K, TA,) or شَخَصَ بِبَصَرِهِ, (Mgh,) or both, (TA, [in which it is said to be tropical,]) and شَخَصَ بِبَصَرِهِ إِلَى

السَّمَآءِ, (Msb,) or شَخَصَ [alone], (so in a copy of the A, [in which it is mentioned among proper expressions,]) (assumed tropical:) He raised his eye, or sight, (K, TA,) towards the sky, and did not move his eyelids; said of a dying man: (TA:) or he stretched and raised his sight: (Mgh:) or he opened his eyes, (A, Msb,) and did not move his eyelids, (A,) or [looking fixedly,] not moving his eyelids. (Msb.) b2: يَشْخَصُ بِصَوْتِهِ فَلَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَى

خَفْضِهِ (assumed tropical:) [He raises his voice, and is not able to lower it]. (K.) b3: شُخِصَ بِهِ, (S, K,) coordinate to عُنِىَ, (K,) or شُخِصَ [alone], (so in a copy of the A,) or شَخِصَ بِهِ أَمْرٌ, coordinate to تَعِبَ, inf. n. شَخَصٌ, (Msb,) (tropical:) [He was disquieted by a thing that happened to him: or] a thing that disquieted him happened to him: (S, A, K:) or a thing happened to him and disquieted him: (Msb:) as though he were raised from the ground by reason of his disquietude. (TA.) [See also 4.]

A3: شَخُصَ, aor. ـُ (S, K,) inf. n. شَخَاصَةٌ, or this is a simple subst., [for] ISd says, I have not heard a verb of which it may be the inf. n., (TA,) [if used, signifying] He (a man, S) was, or became, big, bulky, or corpulent. (S, K.) 2 شخّص الشَّىْءَ, (A,) inf. n. تَشْخِيصٌ. (TA,) (tropical:) He individuated the thing; syn. عَيَّنَهُ. (A, TA.) [From شَخْصٌ, q. v.]4 اشخصهُ [He made him, or it, to rise, or become raised or elevated]. You say, اشخص نَفْسَهُ [He raised himself; or drew, or stretched, himself up]. (S and K in art. علب.) b2: اشخص بِسَهْمِهِ (tropical:) He made his arrow to pass beyond the butt, or object of aim, going above it. (A.) b3: And اشخصهُ He made him to go, or go away, from one town or country to another: (S:) or to go forth from one place to another: (A, * Msb:) or to go, or journey: (A in art. سير:) or to journey upwards. (TA.) b4: (tropical:) He disquieted him, (K, TA,) so that he went away from a place. (TA.) [See also 1.]

A2: اشخص (tropical:) His (an archer's) arrow passed beyond the butt, or object of aim, (S, A, Msb, K,) going above it. (S, A, Msb.) A3: The time of his journeying, going away, or departing, came, or arrived. (S, K, TA.) A4: اشخص إِلَيْهِ (tropical:) He showed him a sour, a crabbed, or an austere, face, or countenance; looked at him in a sour, a crabbed, or an austere, manner; (A, TA;) or so اشخص لَهُ, (TA in art. شخس,) فِى المَنْطِقِ in speech; as also اشخس. (Aboo Sa'eed, O and TA in art. شخس.) b2: اشخص بِفُلَانٍ (tropical:) He spoke evil of such a one behind his back, or in his absence, or otherwise, with truth, or though it might be with truth; syn. اِغْتَابَهُ; (Yaakoob on the authority of AO, S, A, K;) as also اشخس. (AO, Yaakoob, S.) 5 تشخّص [quasi-pass. of 2; (assumed tropical:) It was, or became, individuated; it, or he, had, or assumed, the quality of individuality or personality; syn. تَعَيَّنَ].

شَخْصٌ The body, or bodily or corporeal form or figure or substance, (سَوَاد,) of a man, (S, A, Msb, K,) or some other object or thing, (S, A, K,) which one sees from a distance: (S, A, Msb, K:) applying in common to what is termed جُثَّةٌ and what is termed طَلَلٌ, in relation to a man; i. e., in relation to a man sitting or sleeping [or lying down], and in relation to a man standing erect: (Msb, voce جُثَّةٌ:) or it is applied only to a body, or material substance, composed, [not simple,] and having height: (El-Khattábee, Msb, TA:) or any body, or material thing or substance, [that is somewhat high, and conspicuous, or] having height and appearance: (IAth, TA:) pl. (of pauc., S) أَشْخُصٌ (S, K) and (of mult., S) أَشْخَاصٌ [which is properly another pl. of pauc.] and شُخُوصٌ (S, A, K) and شِخَاصٌ. (TA.) b2: Then used as signifying (assumed tropical:) A man himself; a man's self, or person; his ذَات; (Msb;) [i. e.,] a person; a being; an individual; syn. نَفْسٌ [also syn. with ذَاتٌ]; (L, TA;) as in the following verse of 'Amr Ibn-Rabee'ah, cited by Sb: فَكَانَ مِجَنِّى دُونَ مَنْ كُنْتُ أَتَّقِى

ثَلَاثُ شُخُوصٍ كَاعِبَانِ وَمُعْصِرُ (assumed tropical:) [And three persons, namely, two girls whose breasts were beginning to swell and one who had attained the age of puberty, were my shield against such as I was fearing]: meaning ثَلَاثَةُ

أَنْفُسٍ: (L:) [the poet making the word in question fem. because it relates here to females: but] Rubeh is related to have said ثَلَاثَةُ أَشْخُصٍ, meaning, of women. (M, voce نَفْسٌ.) A شَخْص [meaning a person] ceases to be a شخص by its being divided; whereas, when a جِسْم is divided, no part of it ceases to be a جسم. (Er-Rághib, TA in art. جسم.) It is said in a trad., لَا شَخْصَ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ (tropical:) [There is not any being more jealous than God]; شخص being here metaphorically used for ذَات: or the meaning is, a person (شخص) should not be more jealous than God: but accord. to one relation, the words are لَا شَىْءَ أَغْيَرُ مِنَ اللّٰهِ [which has the first of the two meanings mentioned above]. (IAth, TA.) [It is also used in a pl. sense: see a verse of Ziyád el-Aajam in art. الى.]

شَخِيصٌ Big, bulky, or corpulent: (S, K, TA:) or great in شَخْص [or person] and make: (TA:) applied to a man: (S:) fem. with ة; (S, A, K;) applied to a woman. (S, A.) b2: A lord, master, chief, man of rank or quality, or a personage. (Az, K.) b3: مَنْطِقٌ شَخِيصٌ (tropical:) Sour, crabbed, or austere, speech. (Ibn-'Abbád, A, K. [See also شَخِيسٌ.]) شَخَاصَةٌ Bigness, bulkiness, or corpulence: or greatness of شَخْص [or person] and make. (TA.) [Said to be a subst.: but see شَخُصَ.]

شَاخِصٌ [part. n. of the intrans. verb شَخَصَ]. [Hence,] بَصَرٌ شَاخِصٌ (tropical:) [An eye fixedly open: or raised: or sight stretched and raised: see 1]: you say, سَمِعْتُ بِقُدُومِكَ فَقَلْبِى بَيْنَ جَنَاحَىَّ رَاقِصٌ وَبَصَرِى تَحْتَ حِجَاجِى شَاخِصٌ (tropical:) [I have heard of thy coming, and my heart is throbbing between my two sides, and my eye beneath my bone of the eyebrow fixedly open, &c.]. (A, TA.) With the pl., أَبْصَارٌ, you say شَاخِصَةٌ, (A, Msb, TA,) and شَوَاخِصُ, (A, TA,) or شُخُوصٌ [like شُهُودٌ as pl. of شَاهِدٌ; if not an inf. n., as which it may be applied, in the place of an epithet, to a pl. subst.]. (Msb.) b2: سَهْمٌ شَاخِصٌ (tropical:) An arrow passing beyond the butt, or object of aim, going above it. (S, A.) You say, رُمِىَ بِالشَّاخِصَاتِ (tropical:) [He was shot at with arrows which passed beyond him, going above him: perhaps doubly tropical, meaning he was assailed with invectives which did not harm him]. (A.) b3: شَاخِصٌ also signifies A man prosecuting war [during three or more days together,] not on alternate days: and of such it is said in a trad., that he may shorten prayer. (TA.) A2: شَاخِصٌ as the act. part. n. of the trans. verb, [for شَاخِصٌ بَصَرَهُ,] (Msb,) (assumed tropical:) [A man raising his eye, or sight, and looking fixedly; as does a dying man: or stretching and raising his sight: (see 1:) or] a man opening his eyes and not moving his eyelids. (S, * Msb.) مَشْخَصٌ, as though signifying The place of a شَخْص used in the sense of صُورَةِ: accord. to modern usage sing. of] مَشَاخِصُ deenárs [or pieces of gold] figured [or stamped with effigies]. (TA.) مُشَخَّصٌ (tropical:) A thing individuated. (A, TA.) مُتَشَاخِصٌ Discordant; (A'Obeyd, K;) applied to language, or speech; (A'Obeyd, TA;) and to a thing, or an affair; (TA;) and مُتَشَاخِسٌ signifies the same. (A'Obeyd, TA.)