رش

1 رَشَّ, (A, Msb,) aor. ـُ (MS,) inf. n. رَشٌّ (S, A, Msb, K) and تَرْشَاشٌ, (A, K,) He sprinkled, or scattered in drops, (A, K, TK,) water, (S, A, Msb, K,) and blood, (S, A, K,) and tears, (S, K,) &c. (A.) b2: رَشَّ المَكَانَ, (S, TA,) or المَوْضِعَ, (Msb,) and البَيْتَ, (A,) inf. n. رَشٌّ, (S, TA,) He sprinkled, or wetted by sprinkling, (TA,) the place, (S, Msb, TA,) and the house, or chamber, or tent, (A,) بِمَاء ٍ with water. (Msb, TA.) And رَشَّ الحَائِكُ النَّسِيجَ بِالْمِرَشَّةِ [The weaver sprinkled the web with the مرشّة]. (A, TA.) b3: [Hence,] رَشَّتِ السَّمَآءُ, and ↓ أَرَشَّت, (S, A, Msb, K,) The shy rained: (A, Msb:) or let fall a little rain, such as is termed رَشٌّ. (S. [After the former of these verbs, الأَرْضَ, or the like, seems to be understood.]) [And hence,] الطَّعْنَةُ ↓ أَرَشَّتِ [The spear-wound, or the like, sprinkled forth blood: a signification implied, but not expressed, in the S and A: or] became wide, so that its blood became scattered about: (K:) or passed through, and made the blood to flow, or to appear and flow, or to flow copiously, or with force. (Msb.) b4: [Hence also,] رَشَّهُ بِثَآء ٍ حَسَن ٍ (assumed tropical:) He eulogized him. (TA voce خَمَّ.) b5: And رَشَّهُ He washed him, or it. (MF, from the Expositions of the “ Muwatta. ”) 2 رَشَّّ [رشّش القَلَمُ الحِبْرَ The pen spirtled the ink.]4 أَرْشَ3َ see 1, in two places.

A2: ارشّ الفَرَسَ, (A, K,) inf. n. إِرْشَاشٌ, (A,) He made the horse to sweat by urging him with his feet. (A, K.) 5 ترشّش عَلَيْهِ المَآءُ, (S,) and عليه ↓ تَرَشْرَشَ, (A,) [The water became sprinkled, or scattered in drops, upon him or it.] And ترشّشت نُقْطَةٌ مِنَ القَلَمِ [A drop of ink became spirtled from the pen]. (S and K in art. مج) R. Q. 2 تَرَشْرَشَ: see 5. b2: Also It (roasted meat) dripped with gravy; or was succulent, and dripping with juice; or was fat. (TA.) b3: and It flowed. (TA.) رَشٌّ, (S, K,) or رَشٌّ مِنْ مَطَر ٍ, (A, TA,) A little [sprinkling] rain: (S, K:) [and so ↓ رَشَّةٌ in the present day:] or the first [or lightest and weakest] of rain: (IAar: [see رَكٌّ:] pl. رِشَاشٌ. (S, K.) b2: Also the former, (assumed tropical:) A painful beating. (Sgh, K.) رَشَّةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph.

رَشَاشٌ What is sprinkled, (S, A, * K,) or scattered, (Msb,) of water, (A, Msb,) and the like, (Msb,) or of blood, (S, A, K,) and of tears, (S, K,) and the like, (K,) and of rain; (TA in art. طش;) what is scattered, or flies about, of blood. (Msb.) b2: [Hence the saying,] لَمْ يَدْخُلْ فِى الشَّرِّ وَأَصَابَهُ مِنْ رَشَاشِهِ (tropical:) [He did not enter into evil, or mischief, and yet somewhat thereof, or of its effects, befell him]. (A, TA.) And أَلَحَّ بِنَا العُطَاشُ وَمَا نَالَنَا مِنْكَ إِلَّا الرَّشَاشُ [app. meaning Insatiable thirst, or desire, to hear from thee, or the like, remained in us, and there did not reach us from thee aught save a mere sprinkling; or perhaps, what was scattered abroad, of rumours, or the like]. (A, TA. *) [See also an ex. voce رَذَاذٌ.]

رَشِيشٌ: see مَرْشُوشٌ.

رَشْرَاشٌ Roasted meat (Aboo-Sa'eed, A, K) dripping with its gravy; (Aboo-Sa'eed, A, TA;) or succulent, and dripping with its juice; (TA;) or fat: (K:) and ↓ مُرِشٌّ signifies the same. (TA.) مُرِشٌّ: see what next precedes.

مِرَشَّةٌ A thing with which one sprinkles: (Ibn-'Abbád:) a thing with which the weaver sprinkles the web: (A, TA:) [in the present day, applied to a long-necked bottle, with a stopper pierced with a hole or holes, for sprinkling scented water.]

مَرْشُوشٌ [Sprinkled, or scattered in drops; as also ↓ رَشِيشٌ, occurring in this sense in a verse in the TA in art. خفت]. b2: مَحَلٌّ مَرْشُوشٌ [A place of alighting sprinkled, or wetted by sprinkling]. (A.) b3: أَرْضٌ مَرْــشُوشَةٌ Land upon which [rain such as is called] الرَّشّ has fallen. (TA.)

طش

1 طَشَّتِ السَّمَآءُ, (S, A, O, K,) aor. ـِ and طَشُّ, (O, K,) inf. n. طَشٌّ, (TK,) The sky let fall rain such as is called طَشّ [q. v.]; as also ↓ اطشّت. (S, A, O, K.) b2: [Hence,] طَشَّ [as meaning (assumed tropical:) He sprinkled the moisture from his nose like fine rain] is said of one affected with the malady termed طُشَّة, when he blows his nose. (O.) b3: And طُشَّ, (O, K,) with damm, (K,) He (a man) was, or became, affected with the malady termed طُشَّة: (O, K:) but Az says that the [better] known word is طُشِئَ. (TA.) 4 أَطْشَ3َ see the preceding paragraph.

طَشٌّ and ↓ طَشِيشٌ Weak [or fine] rain, (S, A, O, K,) but exceeding what is termed رَذَاذٌ: (S, O, K:) or the former is less than رَذَاذ: (El-Khattábee, and Suh in TA art. رذ:) or rain exceeding what is termed رَِكٌّ, but less than what is termed قِطْقِطٌ: (TA:) or the first of rain; (L, TA;) next to which is what is termed رَشٌّ: (L:) [but see these other terms for rain: طِشَاشٌ and طُشُوشٌ are pls. of طَشٌّ; both mentioned in the O, though not there said to be pls. of طَشٌّ:] one says, أَصَابَنَا طِشَاشٌ وَرِشَاشٌ [Rains such as are termed طشاش and رشاش fell upon us]. (O.) طُشَّةٌ and ↓ طُشَاشٌ, both with damm, A malady like the [rheum termed] زُكَام, (O, K,) incident to human beings: said by El-Kutabee to be termed طُشَّة because when he who is affected with it blows his nose he sprinkles the moisture from it like fine rain (إِذَا اسْتَنْثَرَ طَشَّ): but the [better] known word is طُشْأَةٌ (O.) [See also the next paragraph.]

طِشَّة is said in the K to signify A young child; its author having app. understood a young child to be meant thereby in a trad. respecting the [plant called] حَزَاة, in which it is said, يَشْتَرِيهَا

أَكَايِيسُ الصِّبْيَانِ لِلطِّشَّةِ [evidently meaning, Intelligent children purchase it for the malady termed طِشَّة, this word being doubtless either a dial. var. of طُشَّة, or a mistranscription]: that طشّة here denotes children is refuted by another relation of the trad., يَشْرَبُهَا أَكَايِيسُ النِّسَآءِ لِلطُشَّةِ [i. e. intelligent women drink a preparation of it for the طُشَّة]. (TA.) طَشَاشٌ i. q. رَشَاشٌ [i. e. Such as is sprinkled, or scattered,] (K, TA) of rain: or such as is weak. (TA.) [Not to be mistaken for the pls. طِشَاشٌ and رِشَاشٌ: see طَشٌّ.] b2: And hence, app., and, if so, tropical, Weakness of sight: whence the prov., الطَّشَاشُ وَلَا العَمَى [Weakness of sight, and not blindness]. (TA.) طُشَاشٌ: see طُشَّةٌ.

طَشِيشٌ: see طَشٌّ.

أَرْضٌ مطْــشُوشَةٌ Land upon which has fallen rain such as is termed طَشٌّ. (S, A, O.) b2: And رَجُلٌ مَطْشُوشٌ A man affected with the malady termed طُشَّة. (TA.)