شمرخ

Q. 1 شَمْرَخَ النَّخْلَةَ He stripped off the unripe dates of the palm-tree. (L.) And شَمْرِخِ العِذْقَ Strip thou the شَمَارِيخ [or fruit-stalks] of the raceme of the palm-tree with the مِخْلَب, cutting off [the dates]. (L, * K. [In the former, in the place of قَطْعًا, the last word in the explanation in the K, is put قَعْطًا, app. by a mistake of the copyist.]) شِمْرَاخٌ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) and ↓ شُمْرُوخٌ (S, Msb, K) A [fruit-] stalk of the raceme of a palm-tree; (Mgh;) the عِثْكَال, (S, L,) or thing, (Msb,) upon which are the dates; (L, Msb;) [i. e. any one of the stalks that branch off from the main stem of the raceme, and on which hang the dates; each of these stalks comprising a number of dates, one below another:] pl. of both شَمَارِيخُ: (Msb:) the عِذْق, or كِبَاسَة, [q. v.,] comprises the شَمَارِيخ: (Msb voce عِذْقٌ:) or an عِثْكَال upon which are unripe dates, or grapes: (K:) originally relating to a raceme of dates; but sometimes, to grapes: (L:) and the former word [or each] signifies a small bunch of grapes, growing apart, but attached to the lower portion of the stalk of a larger bunch. (T, TA.) b2: Also, شِمْرَاخٌ, The head of a mountain: (S, K:) or a round, tall, slender head, or peak, of a mountain: (L:) accord. to As, [the pl.] شَمَارِيخُ signifies the heads of mountains: (TA:) or it signifies the upper, or uppermost, part [or parts] of a mountain; and in like manner, of trees. (Ham p. 786.) And (assumed tropical:) The upper, or uppermost, parts of clouds: (K:) or [the pl.] شَمَارِيخُ is metaphorically applied to the upper, or uppermost, parts of clouds. (Ham ubi suprà.) b3: And A blaze upon the face of a horse, when it is narrow, (S, K, TA,) and long, (TA,) and extending so as to cover the [part of the nose called] خَيْشُوم, but not reaching to the lip: (S, K, TA:) or a blaze, upon the face of a horse, extending downwards on the nose. (Lth, TA.) [See غُرَّةٌ سَائِلَةٌ, in art. سيل.] Accord. to J, The horse itself [that has such a blaze] is also thus called; but this is a mistake: (K:) it seems that he meant to have said ذُو شِمْرَاخٍ; but this, in a verse which he cites, is the name of a horse of Málik Ibn-'Owf En-Nadree, as is said in the K. (MF.) b4: [The pl.] الشَّمَارِيخُ is also a name applied by the Arabs to (assumed tropical:) The stars of Centaurus (قَنْطُورُس) and Lepus (السَّبُعُ) collectively. (Kzw.) شُمْرُوخٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, first sentence. b2: Also A slender, and soft or tender, branch, that has grown forth, within a year, upon the upper part of a thick branch. (L.) الشِّمْرَاخِيَّةُ A sect of the heretics, or schismatics, (الخَوَارِج,) the companions [or followers] of 'AbdAllah Ibn-Shimrákh. (S, K.)

خش

1 خَشَّ فِيهِ, (S, K,) aor. ـِ (JM,) [vulgarly, and irregularly, خَشُّ,] inf. n. خَشٌّ, (TA,) He (a man) entered into it; (S, K;) namely, a thing; (S;) as also ↓ انخشّ; (K, A, TA;) and ↓ خَشْخَشَ, (TA,) inf. n. خَشْخَشَةٌ; (K, TA;) and in like manner, into a collection of trees, and a company of people: (A, * TA:) or فِيهِ ↓ خَشْخَشَ, (IDrd,) and فيه ↓ تَخَشْخَشَ, (IDrd, K,) he entered into it, (namely, a thing, IDrd, or a collection of trees, K, and in like manner a company of men, TA,) so as to become hidden, or concealed: (IDrd, K:) and خَشَّ, he (a man) went, or went away, or advanced, [into a thing,] and penetrated. (TA.) A2: Hence, (TA,) خَشَّ البَعِيرَ (S, K,) aor. ـُ [agreeably with general rule in this case,] inf. n. خَشٌّ, (S,) He put into the camel's nose the thing termed خِشَاش; (S, K;) as also ↓ أَخَشَّ. (Zj, K.) b2: And hence the saying in a trad., خُشُّوا بَيْنَ كَلَامِكُمْ لَا إِلٰهَ إِلَّا اللّٰهُ, meaning, (assumed tropical:) Introduce ye, or insert ye, in your speech the words There is no deity but God. (TA.) And ↓ خَشْخَشَهُ likewise signifies He introduced, or inserted, him or it. (TA.) b3: Also خَشَّهُ, aor. and inf. n. as above, He pierced him, or stabbed him. (TA.) 4 أَخْشَ3َ see خَشَّ البَعِيرَ.7 إِنْخَشَ3َ see خَشَّ فِيهِ.8 اختشّ مِنَ الأَرْضِ He ate of the خِشَاش of the earth. (TA.) R. Q. 1 خَشْخَشَ: see خَشَّ فِيهِ, in two places.

A2: خَشْخَشَهُ: see 1, last signification but one.

A3: Also He caused it to make a sound such as is described below, voce خَشْخَشَةٌ. (S, TA. *) See an ex. in the next paragraph. R. Q. 2 تَخَشْخَشَ: see خَشَّ فِيهِ.

A2: Also It made a sound (S, K) such as is described below, voce خَشْخَشَةٌ. (S.) 'Alkameh Ibn-'Abadeh says, تَخَشْخَشَ أَبْدَانُ الحَدِيدِ عَلَيْهِمُ يَبْسَ الحَصَادِ جَنُوبُ ↓ كَمَا خَشْخَشَتُ [The short coats of mail of iron rustled upon them, like as when a south wind has caused to rustle the dry reaped corn]. (S.) خَشٌّ: see مَخْشُوشٌ.

خَشَاشٌ: see خِشَاشٌ; for the former, in three places.

خُشَاشٌ: see خِشَاشٌ; for the former, in three places.

خِشَاشٌ The wooden thing that is inserted in the bone of the nose of the camel, (S, A, K,) to which the nose-rein is tied, in order that he may be quickly submissive: (TA:) the بُرَة is of brass, (S, TA,) or of silver; (TA;) and the خِزَامَة is of hair: (S:) or the thing that is put in the nose; and the برة is the thing that is put in the flesh: (Lh:) or what is in the bone, when it is wood, or a stick; and the عِرَان is what is in the flesh, above the nose: (As:) a wooden thing, or stick, that is put in the bone of the nose of the camel: (Msb:) n. un. with ة: (S, Msb:) pl. أَخِشَّةٌ. (A, Msb.) [Hence the saying,] جَعَلَ الخِشَاشَ فِى

أَنْفِهِ وَقَادَهُ إِلَى الطَّاعَةِ بِعُنْفِهِ (tropical:) [He put the خشاش in his nose, and drew him to obedience by his violence]. (A, TA.) [And hence, also,] it signifies غَضَبٌ, (IAar, K,) as used in the saying, حَرَّكَ خِشَاشَهُ, [lit., He put in motion his خِشَاش: meaning, (assumed tropical:) he roused, or excited, his anger; or] he made him angry. (IAar.) A2: الخِشَاشُ, and ↓ الخَشَاشُ, (S, K,) the latter form being sometimes used, (S,) which indicates that the former is the more chaste, but, accord. to MF, several authorities say the contrary, (TA,) and ↓ الخُشَاشُ, (K,) or الأَرْضِ ↓ خَشَاشُ, (A 'Obeyd, Msb,) and خِشَاشُ الأَرْضِ, (Msb,) The creeping things of the earth: n. un. with ة, which is syn. with الحَشَرَةُ and الهَامَّةُ: (Msb:) the حَشَرَات (A' Obeyd, S, K) of the earth, (A' Obeyd, K,) and its هَوَامّ, and [other] creeping things, (A 'Obeyd,) such as sparrows and the like: (A 'Obeyd, K: *) or خِشَاشُ الأَرْضِ, and الطَّيْرِ, signify the small ones of beasts or creeping things [of the earth], and of birds: (A:) IAar is related to have said that it is ↓ خِشْخَاشٌ, contr. to what is said by the lexicologists in general: and these things are said to have their appellation from their entering into the earth and concealing themselves; but this assertion is not valid: (ISd:) in a trad., for من خشاش الارض, one relation substitutes ↓ مِنْ خَشِيشِهَا, which has the same meaning: and some say that it is ↓ خُشَيْش, a contracted dim. of خشاش; or ↓ خُشَيِّش, without contraction: (TA:) and ↓ الخَشَاشُ signifies the bad [meaning ignoble] kinds of birds; this being with fet-h only: (As:) or birds that do not prey: (IAar, TA voce عُقَابٌ:) خِشَاشٌ, with kesr, also signifies the serpent of the mountain; which does not suffer one to survive; and the أَفْعَى is the serpent of the plain; (El-Fak'asee, K;) which like wise does not suffer one to survive: (K:) or a great and abominable ثُعْبَان: or a serpent like the أَرْقَم, but smaller: or a small, tawny serpent, smaller than the ارقم: (TA:) or a white serpent, which seldom hurts, between the حُفَّاث and the ارقم: (Aboo-Kheyreh:) or such as is light, or active, and small in the head, of serpents: explained also as signifying the serpent, without restriction: (TA:) and, (K,) or as some say, (TA,) such as has no power of defence, [مَا لَا دِفَاعَ لَهُ, as in the CK and a MS copy of the K, for which we find in some copies of the K, and in the TA, ما لا دِمَاغَ لَهُ such as has no brains, which is doubtless a mistake,] of beasts or creeping things of the earth, and of birds, (K,) such as the ostrich, and the [bustard called] حُبَارَى, and the كَرَوَان [or stonecurlew], and [the bird called] مُلَاعِبُ ظِلِّهِ, and the [harmless kinds of] serpent: (TA:) or what is small in the head, and slender, of beasts or creeping things: and the kite; and [the bird called] مُلَاعِبُ ظِلِّهِ: (Aboo-Muslim:) the pl. is خشّآء [app. خُشَّآءُ, originally خُشَشَآءُ, unless a mistake for أَخِشَّآءُ, originally أَخْشِشَآءُ]. (TA.) خَشِيشٌ, and خُشَيْشٌ, and خُشَيِّشٌ: see خِشَاشٌ.

خُشَّآءٌ The bone which is protuberant behind the ear, (S, Msb, K,) and which is thin, and bare of hair: (TA:) originally خُشَشَآءُ, (S, Msb, K,) of the measure فُعَلَآءُ; (S;) [but masc., and perfectly decl., as being quasi-coordinate to قُرْطَاسٌ, whereas the original is fem., and imperfectly decl.; (see قُوَبَآءُ;)] like قُوْبَآءٌ, which is originally قُوَبَآءُ; (S, Msb;) and these two words are the only instances of their kind: (ISk, Msb:) dual خُشَشَاوَان. (S, K.) خَشْخَشَةٌ The [clashing, clattering, chinking, jingling, rattling, or rustling,] sound of arms, or weapons, (S, A, * K,) and the like; (S;) as also شَخْشَخَةٌ, but this latter is a dial. var. of weak authority: (TA:) and of any dry or hard thing rubbing against another such thing: (K:) accord. to IDrd, such [sound or thing (for his words are ambiguous)] is termed ↓ خَشْخَاشٌ: (TA:) and the [rustling] sound of a new garment or piece of cloth, when it is put in motion; as also نَشْنَشَةٌ: (IAar:) and [a confused sound] such as is heard to proceed from the inside of an animal on its being hit by an arrow: (JK in art. خشف:) and a motion having a sound like the sound of arms, or weapons; (TA;) or an audible motion. (Mgh in art. خشف.) خَشْخَاشٌ A company: (ISd, TA:) or a numerous company of men: (Az, TA:) or a company (S, K) in, (K,) or having upon them, (S,) arms, or weapons, and coats of mail. (S, K.) A2: See also خَشْخَشَةٌ.

A3: Also A certain plant, (S, Msb,) well known; (S, Msb, K;) [namely, the poppy;] which is of several species; (K;) i. e., four; (TA;) يُسْتَانِىٌّ [or garden-poppy,] (K,) which is the white, and this is the most fit for eating, and the best thereof is the fresh and heavy; (TA;) and مَنْثُورٌ, (K,) which is the wild Egyptian; (TA;) and مُقَرَّنٌ, [app. the horned poppy,] (K,) the produce of which has an elongated extremity like the horn of the bull; (TA;) and زُبْدِىٌّ, [app. the spattling poppy,] (K,) which is known by the name of بلبس [a word which I have not been able to find elsewhere]: (TA:) every one of these is soporiferous, and produces torpidness, and cools: (K:) used as a suppository, it produces sleep: and the integument [of the capsule] has a stronger power of producing sleep than the seeds: (TA:) [or rather the seeds have no narcotic power:] from half a drachm of the integument, with cold water, as a draught, taken early in the morning, and the like at sleep, has a wonderful effect in stopping a looseness characterized by a mixture of humours and by blood, when accompanied by heat and inflammation: (K:) it is wonderful also that its solid part confines, and its juice relaxes: and when the root, or lower part, is taken with water, [and boiled] so that the water is reduced to half its quantity, it is beneficial as a remedy for diseases of the liver arising from thick humour: so says the author of the Minháj: (TA:) the n. un. is with ة: (Msb:) and the pl. is خَشَاخِشُ [app. a mistake for خَشَاخِيشُ]. (TA.) [See also أَفْيُونٌ.]

خِشْخَاشٌ: see خِشَاشٌ.

مَخْشُوشٌ A camel having a خِشَاش put in his nose; as also ↓ خَشٌ. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.)

عثكل

Q. 1 عَثْكَلَ الهَوْدَجَ, (K, TA,) inf. n. عَثْكَلَةٌ, (TK,) He adorned the هودج [or women's camel-vehicle] with the kind of pendant termed عُثْكُولَة. (K, * TA.) And عُثْكِلَ الهَوْدَجُ The هودج was [so] adorned. (S.) A2: And [the inf. n.] عَثْكَلَةٌ signifies A heavy kind of running. (K.) One says, هُوَ يُعَثْكِلُ He runs heavily. (TK.) Q. 2 تَعَثْكَلَ العِذْقُ The عذق [or raceme of a palm-tree or of dates] had many شَمَارِيخ [or fruit-stalks, also called عَثَاكِيل, whence the verb]. (S, TA.) عِثْكَالٌ and ↓ عُثْكُولٌ (S, Mgh, O, Msb, K) and ↓ عُثْكُولَةٌ (K) i. q. شِمْرَاخٌ (S, O, Msb, K) and شُمْرُوخٌ, (Msb,) i. e. [A fruit-stalk of the raceme of a palm-tree; or] a stalk, of a كِبَاسَة, upon which are the ripening dates: (S, O:) or [so in some copies of the K and in the TA, but in other copies of the K “ and,”] i. q. عِذْقٌ [i. e. a raceme of a palm-tree or of dates]; (K;) [i. e.] an عُنْقُود of a palm-tree, of which the شِمْرَاخ is a single branching stalk: (Mgh:) [agreeably with this last explanation and the latter of the two here given from the K, it is said,] and it is, in relation to the palm-tree, like the عُنْقُود in relation to the grape-vine: (S, O:) and in one dial., the ع is changed into ء, so that one says إِثْكَالٌ [and أُثْكُولٌ]: the pl. is عَثَاكِيلُ. (Msb.) It is said in a trad., خُذُوا عِثْكَالًا فِيهِ مِائَةُ شِمْرَاخٍ فَاضْرِبُوهُ بِهَا ضَرْبَةً [i. e. Take ye a raceme of a palm-tree in which are a hundred fruit-stalks, and strike him therewith a single stroke]. (O.) عُثْكُولٌ: see the next preceding paragraph: b2: and that here following.

عُثْكُولَةٌ: see عِثْكَالٌ. b2: Also, (K,) and ↓ عُثْكُولٌ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) A kind of pendant, of عِهْن [i. e. wool, or dyed wool], or some [other] ornament, (K, TA,) suspended to a هودج [or women's camel-vehicle], (TA,) so as to dangle in the air: (K, TA:) pl. عَثَاكِلُ occurring in a verse [by poetic license for عَثَاكِيلُ]. (TA.) عِدْقٌ مُعَثْكَلٌ [A raceme of a palm-tree or of dates] having many شَمَارِيخ [or fruit-stalks]. (TA.) [See also the following paragraph.] b2: And, by way of comparison [thereto], هَوْدَجْ مُعَثْكَلٌ (assumed tropical:) A هودج [or women's camel-vehicle] having much wool [in the form of pendants, suspended to it]. (TA.) عِذْقٌ مُتَعَثْكِلٌ and مُتَعَثْكَلٌ [A raceme of a palm-tree or of dates] having عَثَاكِيل [i. e. fruit-stalks]. (K.) [See also the next preceding paragraph.]

حرق

1 حَرَقَهُ, aor. ـِ inf. n. حَرْقٌ: see 4.

A2: حَرَقَهُ, (S, K,) aor. ـُ (TA,) inf. n. حَرْقٌ, (S,) He filed it: and he rubbed one part of it with another. (S, K.) b2: And hence, (S,) حَرَقَ نَابَهُ, aor. ـُ and حَرِقَ, (S, K,) inf. n. as above, (TA,) He ground his dog-tooth, so that it made a grating sound: (S, K:) when said of a stallion-camel, denoting threatening: and, accord. to IDrd, when the like is said of a she-camel, it is asserted to denote a consequence of fatigue. (TA.) And الأَسْنَانَ ↓ حَرَّقَ (K and TA in art. رعظ) He grated the teeth. (TA in that art.) One says, فُلَانٌ يَحْرُقُ عَلَيْكَ الأُرَّمَ غَيْظًا (S, A *) Such a one grinds together the ارّم [or teeth, or molar teeth, (as the word is generally understood to mean in this case, but other meanings are assigned to it,)] at thee [in anger, or rage], like one filing: (A, TA:) or, as some say, الأُزَّمَ [the canine teeth]: and the verb is also used without the objective complement, because the meaning is understood. (Ham p. 115.) IDrd makes the act to be that of the canine tooth; saying, حَرَقَ نَابُ البَعِيرِ, meaning The canine tooth of the camel made a grating sound. (TA.) AHát also mentions the saying, فُلَانٌ يَحْرُقُ نَابُهُ عَلَىَّ [Such a one's canine tooth makes a grating sound at me]: and Zuheyr uses the phrase يَحْرُقُ نَابُهُ عَلَيْهِ. (Ham p. 286.) b3: حَرْقٌ also signifies The act of eating to the uttermost. (IAar, TA.) A3: حَرُقَ He (a man) was, or became, evil in disposition. (TA.) A4: حَرَقٌ, as an inf. n., [i. e. of حَرِقَ,] signifies A garment's, or cloth's, being burnt by beating [with too much violence]. (KL.) b2: And The springing forth, or shooting forth, vehemently, of lightning. (KL.) A5: حَرِقَ شَعَرُهُ, (S, K,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. حَرَقٌ, (TA,) His hair fell off piecemeal. (S, K.) [And حَرِقَتِ النَاصِيَةُ The forelock of the horse became thin, or scanty: for it is said that] الحَرَقُ in relation to the ناصية is like السَّفَا. (TA.) And حَرِقَتِ اللِّحْيَةُ The beard was, or became, shorter upon the chin than upon the two sides of the face. (TA.) A6: حَرِقَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. حَرَقٌ, His حَارِقَة [q. v.] became cut, or severed: said of a man: in speaking of a camel, حُرِقَ, like عُنِىَ, is more commonly used than حَرِقَ. (TA.) 2 حرّقهُ, inf. n. تَحْرِيقٌ: see 4. b2: تحريق also signifies Fire's making a mark, or impression, upon a thing. (TA.) b3: حرّق الإِبِلَ, said of pasturage, (K,) [particularly] of what is termed حَمْض, (S,) It made the camels thirsty. (S, K.) A2: See also 1.3 حَارَقَهَا, (K,) inf. n. مُحَارَقَةٌ, (S,) He lay with her (S, K) [عَلَى الحَارِقَةِ, i. e.] on the side. (K.) 4 أَحْرَقَتْهُ النَّارُ, inf. n. إِحْرَاقٌ, (Msb,) [The fire burned him.] And احرقهُ بِالنَّارِ (S, Msb, K) [He burned him, or it, with fire]: this phrase, and بالنار ↓ حَرَقَهُ, aor. ـِ (K,) inf. n. حَرْقٌ, (TA,) signify the same; as also ↓ حرّقهُ: (K:) or this last [signifies he burned him, or it, much, or frequently, or repeatedly; for it] denotes muchness, or frequency, or repetition, of the action. (S, Msb, TA.) b2: [Hence, احرقهُ (assumed tropical:) It pained him; or caused him burning pain: said of beating, or a blow; and of a galling, or chafing; and of fever, passionate desire, rage or anger, hunger, &c.] And أَحْرَقَنَا فُلَانٌ (assumed tropical:) Such a one afflicted, distressed, annoyed, molested, or hurt, us. (TA.) And احرقهُ بِاللِّسَانِ (assumed tropical:) He blamed, upbraided, or reproached, him; detracted from his reputation. (Msb.) and احرق البَرْدُ الكَلَأَ [(assumed tropical:) The cold nipped, shrunk, shrivelled, or blasted, the herbage; like أَنْضَجَ, q. v.; and like the Lat. “ ussit,” and “ adussit: ” comp. Virgil, Georg. i. 93, “Boreæ penetrabile frigus adurat: ” and Lucan, iv. 52, “Urunt montana nives: ” and Ecclesiasticus, xliii. 20 and 21, “ When the cold north wind bloweth, and the water is congealed into ice, it abideth upon every gathering together of water, and clotheth the water as with a breastplate: it devoureth the mountains, and burneth the wilderness, and consumeth the grass as fire ”]: (S and K voce حَسَّ:) and [in like manner] احرق النَّبَاتَ is said of heat, and of cold, and of a wind, and of other banes, or causes of mischief or harm. (TA.) And احرقهُ (assumed tropical:) He, or it, destroyed, or caused to perish, him, or it. (TA.) b3: You say also, أَحْرِقْ لَنَا فِى هٰذِهِ القَصَبَةِ نَارًا Give thou, or bring thou, to us, upon this cane, some fire. (IAar, TA.) A2: Also احرق He made, or prepared, what is termed حَرِيقَة. (K.) 5 تَحَرَّقَ see 8. b2: [Hence,] هُوَ يَتَحَرَّقُ جُوعًا (assumed tropical:) [He burns with hunger]: like يَتَضَرَّمُ. (TA.) 8 إِحْتَرَقَ احتراق [It burned, or became burnt,] بِالنَّارِ [with fire]: and ↓ تحرّق [it burned, or became burnt, much, or frequently, or repeatedly]: each is a quasi-pass.; (S Msb, K, TA;) [the former, of احرق or حَرَقَ; and the latter, of حرّق.] b2: [Hence,] one says of a horse, يَحْتَرِقُ فِى عَدْوِهِ [(assumed tropical:) He is fiery, ardent, or vehement, in his running]. (S.) And احتراق النَّبَاتُ [(assumed tropical:) The plant, or plants, or herbage, became nipped, shrunk, shrivelled, or blasted: see 4]: this is said of a consequence of heat, and of cold, and of a wind, and of other banes, or causes of mischief or harm. (TA.) And احترقت الفِضَّةُ (assumed tropical:) The silver became black. (Har p. 114.) And احترق (assumed tropical:) He, or it, perished. (TA.) حَرْقٌ: see حَرَقٌ, in two places.

حُرْقٌ (assumed tropical:) An angry man. (TA.) حَرَقٌ [A burning by means of fire;] a subst. (Mgh, Msb) from الإِحْرَاقُ, (Mgh,) [i. e.] from

إِحْرَاقُ النَّارِ: (Msb:) or fire, (S, Msb, K,) itself; (Msb;) [the fire of a burning house &c.;] as also ↓ حَرِيقٌ (Mgh) and ↓ حَارِقَةٌ: (K:) or the flame of fire. (IAar, Th, Mgh, K.) The first is meant in the saying, ضَالَّةُ المُؤْمِنِ حَرَقُ النَّارِ [The straybeast of the believer is a cause of the burning of fire]: (Mgh:) or it here signifies the flame of fire: a trad., meaning that if any one takes the stray-beast of a believer to possess it, his doing so will bring him to the flame of the fire [of Hell]. (Az, Mgh, TA.) And hence, (Mgh,) الحَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ, (Mgh, TA,) i. e. [Burning, or] fire, [or flame, is a cause of one's receiving the reward of martyrdom:] occurring in another trad. (TA.) You say also فِى حَرَقِ اللّٰهِ In the fire of God. (S.) and ↓ أَلْقَى اللّٰهُ الكَافِرَ فِى حَارِقَتِهِ, i. e. [May God cast the unbeliever] into his fire. (TA.) b2: A burn, (S,) or a mark of burning, (K,) in a garment, or piece of cloth, from the beating (S, K) of the washer, and whitener, and the like; (K;) and so, sometimes, ↓ حَرْقٌ: (S:) or the former, a hole thus caused in a garment, or piece of cloth; (IAar, Mgh, TA;) and so, sometimes, ↓ the latter; which also signifies a hole caused by fire, in a garment, or piece of cloth. (Mgh.) حَرِقٌ A cloud lightening vehemently. (S, K.) b2: Sharp; as though having the quality of burning; applied to an iron head or blade of an arrow or a spear or sword &c.; (TA;) and so ↓ حُرَقَةٌ and ↓ حُرَّاقَةٌ and ↓ حَارُوقَةٌ, applied to swords. (K.) A2: See also حَرِيقٌ.

A3: حَرِقُ الشَّعَرِ Having the hair falling off piecemeal: (S, K:) and حَرِقُ الجَنَاحِ has a similar meaning; (S, TA;) i. e. [having the feathers of the wing falling off piecemeal: or] short in the wing: or having it cut off. (TA.) And رِيشٌ حَرِقٌ Feathers falling off, and becoming scattered, by degrees. (TA.) and لِحْيَةٌ حَرِقَةٌ A beard that is shorter upon the chin than upon the two sides of the face. (TA.) b2: Also, حَرِقٌ, A man having the extremities much chapped: (K:) so some say. (TA.) b3: See also مَحْرُوقٌ.

حَرْقَةٌ: see what next follows.

حُرْقَةٌ [A state of burning;] a subst. from اِحْتَرَقَ; as also ↓ حَرِيقٌ. (S, K.) Thus the latter means in the Kur [lxxxv. 10], ↓ وَ لَهُمْ عَذَابُ الحَرِيقِ [And for them shall be the punishment of burning: as in other passages in the Kur]. (TA.) b2: (assumed tropical:) A burning such as a man experiences from the taste of a thing in which is heat, or from love, or grief; (TA;) and such as is experienced in the eye from ophthalmia, and in the heart from pain: (Lth, TA:) heat; as in the phrase, فِى جَوْفِهِ حُرْقَةٌ [(assumed tropical:) In his belly, or chest, is heat]; and so ↓ حَرْقَةٌ and ↓ حَرِيقَةٌ. (K.) حُرَقَةٌ: see حَرِقٌ.

حُرْقَانٌ A rubbing together of the thighs. (S, K.) حُرَاقٌ: see حِرَاقٌ, in two places. b2: (assumed tropical:) A horse that runs much: (K:) or حُرَاقُ العَدْوِ a horse that is fiery, ardent, or vehement, (يَحْتَرِقُ,) in his running. (S.) b3: (assumed tropical:) Very salt water; (S, K;) as also ↓ حُرَّاقٌ: (K:) as though it burned the fauces of the drinker: (TA:) or such as is exceeded [in saltness] by nothing; that makes the urine of the camels to burn; as also قُعَاعٌ. (IAar, TA.) A2: Also, (S, K, &c.,) and ↓ حُرَاقَةٌ (S, Mgh, K) and ↓ حُرَّاقٌ, (K,) or this is vulgar, (O, TA,) and ↓ حُرَّاقَةٌ, or this is incorrect, (K,) or vulgar, (S, O,) and ↓ حَرُوقٌ and ↓ حَرُّوقٌ (Fr, O, K) and ↓ حَرُوقَآءُ, (Fr, S, O, K,) [Tinder; i. e.] a thing, (S, K,) or burnt rag, (AHn, ISd, TA,) into which fire falls when it is struck: (AHn, S, ISd, K, TA:) or what remains of burnt cloth: (Mgh:) [and any substance used for receiving fire that is struck; as, for instance, the pith of the عُشَر.]

حِرَاقٌ, applied to fire, (نَارٌ,) That burns everything; as also ↓ حُرَاقٌ: (Aboo-Málik, TA:) that spares, or leaves, nothing. (IAar, K.) b2: (assumed tropical:) A man that spoils, mars, destroys, or consumes, everything; (IAar, K;) sparing nothing; like the fire thus termed; (IAar, TA;) as also ↓ حُرَاقٌ. (K.) In some copies of the K, مَنْ يُفْسِدُ فِى كُلِّ شَىْءٍ; but correctly, without فى. (TA.) b3: رَمْىٌ حِرَاقٌ (assumed tropical:) A vehement throwing or casting or shooting. (K.) حَرُوقٌ: see حُرَاقٌ.

حَرِيقٌ: see the next paragraph.

حَرَقٌ: see حَرَقٌ: b2: and see also حُرْقَةٌ, in two places. b3: Heat, or (assumed tropical:) cold, or a wind, or some other cause of mischief or harm, that burns, or (assumed tropical:) nips, shrinks, shrivels, or blasts, (يُحْرِقُ,) herbage. (TA.) A2: Also i. q. ↓ مُحْرَقٌ, [i. e. Burnt,] (Mgh, Msb,) and so ↓ مَحْرُوقٌ: (TA:) pl. of the first حَرْقَى; like قَتْلَى and جَرْحَى, pls. of قَتِيلٌ and جَرِيحٌ. (Mgh.) Thus, in a trad., الحَرِيقُ شَهِيدٌ [The burnt is a martyr]: (Mgh:) or ↓ الحَرِقُ, i. e. he who falls into fire, and takes fire and burns. (TA.) A3: The grating sound of the dogtooth by reason of anger, or rage; as also ↓ حُرُوقٌ. (TA.) حُراقَةٌ: see حُرَاقٌ.

حَرُوقَةٌ: see حَرِيقَةٌ.

حَرِيقَةٌ: see حُرْقَةٌ.

A2: Also, (Yaakoob, S, K,) and ↓ حَرُوقَةٌ, (K,) A kind of food, (K,) thicker than what is termed حَسَآء; (Yaakoob, S, K;) like نَفِيتَة: (S:) or water, (K,) i. e. hot water, (TA,) upon which a little flour is sprinkled, and which swells, or becomes inflated, in boiling, (K, TA,) and becomes of a whitish dust-colour: it is licked up with the tongue: and is also called تفيتة: they made use of it in hard and dear times, and when the cattle were lean, and when the season was severe: (TA:) or it was made by sprinkling flour upon water or fresh milk until it swelled, and became [like] what is termed حساء: a man used to satisfy his household with it when fortune overcame him: and it is also called نفيتة: (ISk, Az, TA:) pl. حَرَائِقُ. (S.) One says, وَجَدْتُ بَنِى

فُلَانٍ مَا عَيْشٌ إِلَّا الحَرَائِقُ [I found the sons of such a one having no means of subsistence other than the messes of the kind called حرائق]. (S.) حَرُوقَآءُ: see حُرَاقٌ.

حُرَّاقٌ: see حُرَاقٌ, in two places: A2: and see also مَحْرُوقٌ, in two places.

حَرُّوقٌ: see حُرَاقٌ.

حَرَّاقَةٌ A kind of ship, (Lth, S, K, *) [built] at El-Basrah, (K,) in which are engines for throwing fire upon the enemy at sea, or on a large river: (Lth, S, K:) accord. to some, such an engine itself: (ISd, TA:) accord. to the A, [a bark;] a light-going skip: (TA:) [it is often used in this last sense in post-classical works:] pl. حَرَّاقَاتٌ (K) [and حَرَارِيقُ]. b2: Also the former pl., The places of those who fry [meat &c.], and of the makers of charcoal: (Lth, K:) of the dial. of the people of El-Basrah. (Lth, TA.) حُرَّاقَةٌ: see حَرِقٌ: A2: and see also حُرَاقٌ.

حَارِقَةٌ The act of copulation upon the side. (Z, TA.) [See 3.]

حَارِقَةٌ: see حَرَقٌ, in two places.

A2: الحَارِقَتَانِ The heads [of the bones] of the two thighs, in the two hips: or two sinews in the two hips: (S, K:) when these are severed, the man walks upon the extremities of his toes, and cannot do otherwise: when one so walks by choice, you say that he is مُكْتَامٌ, part. n. of اِكْتَامَ: (IAar, TA:) the حارقة is also explained as being the sinew that connects the thigh and the hip: or the sinew that connects the head [of the bone] of the thigh and that [of the bone] of the upper arm, which turn in the صَدَفَة [or socket] of the hip and of the shoulderblade: when it is severed, it never unites: or a sinew in the خُرْبَة [or socket of the hip], that suspends [the bone of] the thigh to the hip, and by means of which the man walks: it is said that when the حارقة is displaced, the man becomes lame. (TA.) b2: Also, the sing., The side of the body. (AHeyth, TA.) حَارُوقَةٌ: see حَرِقٌ.

مُحْرَقٌ: see حَرِيقٌ.

المُحَرِّقُ A certain idol, of Bekr Ibn-Wáïl, (K,) which was in Selmán. (TA.) مَحْرُوقٌ: see حَرِيقٌ.

A2: Having his حَارِقَة [q. v.] severed; (S, TA;) as also ↓ حَرِقٌ; which latter is [said to be] the more common: (TA:) [but this I doubt:] or, as some say, (S,) having his kip dislocated: (S, K:) [pl. of the latter, deviating from rule, ↓ حُرَّاقٌ, occurring in a verse below.] The ràjiz says, (S,) namely, Aboo-Mohammad El-Hadhlamee, (TA,) describing a pastor, (S,) يَظَلُّ تَحْتَ الفَنَنِ الوَرِيقِ يَشُولُ بِالمِحْجَنِ كَالمَحْرُوقِ

[He continues, or continues during the day, beneath the leafy branch, raising the crookedheaded stick, like the محروق]: i. e. he stands upon one leg, stretching himself up towards the branches, and drawing them to him with the محجن, and shaking off their leaves for the camels: (S, TA:) or he stands upon the extremities of his toes, [see حَارِقَةٌ,] in order to reach the branch and bend it to his camels. (ISd, TA. But see another meaning of the last word, below.) And another says, هُمُ الغِرْبَانُ فِى حُرُمَاتِ جَارٍ

الوُرُوكِ ↓ وَفِى الأَدْنَيْنَ حُرَّاقُ [They are like the crows in respect of the sacred rights of a neighbour; and in respect of inferiors, like those who are dislocated in the hips, or who have the sinews of the hip-joints severed]: i. e., when a neighbour having a sacred right to respect alights among them, they are like the crow, which loaths not the gall on the back nor that which is unclean; and in wrongful treatment of their inferiors, like the محروق, who walks with an inclining of the body (يَمْشِى مُتَجَانِفًا); and they abstain from aiding and defending them. (S, TA.) A3: Accord. to Ibn-'Abbád, in the saying of the rájiz cited above, it means (TA) The iron instrument with which one roasts meat; syn. سَفُّود. (K, TA.)

حرق: حرق: أضرم انار، أشعل النار (بوشر) يقال: حرق في المعسكر بمعنى أشعل النار في المعسكر. وحرق في نواحي المدينة (معجم البلاذري) ونجد فيه أن حرّق بالتشديد تستعمل بمعنى حرق. غير أني أرى أنها حَرَق.
وحَرِيق: مصدر حرق، ففي فهرس المخطوطات الشرقية في مكتبة ليدن (1: 154): واتفقوا على حريق ما يقدوا (يقدرون) عليه من أماكن المسلمين.
وحرقته الشمس: لفحته وأثَّرت فيه (بوشر).
وسفحته ولوحته (بوشر).
وحرق الآجر والقرميد: شواهما بالنار (البكري ص50) حيث يجب إبدال الخاء بالحاء.
وحرق: سبب له ألما شديدا يقال مثلاً: عيني تحرقني (بوشر).
حرق القلب: كذّره وأحزنه (بوشر).
حرَّق (بالتشديد): أضرم، أشعل، سعَّر (هلو).
وحرّق: خَرَّب، قوَّض، هوَّر (بوشر).
حُرِّق: مال إلى الخراب (بوشر).
أحرق: أقحل، أيبس (بوشر).
أحرق الدم: ألهب مزاجه، أغاظه، هيَّجه (بوشر).
أحرقها الجوع: سبب لها ألما شديداً (ألف ليلة 1: 416).
وأحرق: رمى أسهما نارية (الجريدة الآسيوية 1850، 1: 256، 267).
تحرَّق: تستعمل مجازا بمعنى تاق وتشوق، ففي رحلة ابن جبير (ص330) في كلامه عن الأماكن المقدسة: يذوب شوقاً وتحرَّقاً.
وتحرَّق: أضناه وأضعفه (الكامل ص746).
انحرق: اشتعل (بوشر).
احترق: يقال احترق الحريق: بدأ الحريق وظهر (فهرس المخطوطات الشرقية في مكتبة ليدن 1: 155، 156).
احترق بالشمس: لوَّحته الشمس ولفحته (ألكالا).
واحترق: اشتعل (بوشر) واحترق: احتدَّ، تسخِّط طار طائرة (بوشر).
واحترق: تلوَّح من الشمس. ومن هذا احتراق: حميَّة، حماسة (ليبرجوزو ص12، طبعة جوينبول).
حَرَقَ: احتراق، عذاب، نكال (بوشر).
حرق الشمس: تلويح الشمس ولفحها (بوشر).
حَرْقَة: حضرَق، موضع الاحتراق (بوشر، هلو، دوماس حياة العرب ص425) وتستعمل هذه اللفظة غالبا دعاء في اللعن (بوشر).
وحَرْقَة: حريق، حريقة (هلو).
وحَرْقَة: حَرَق، احتراق. وتستعمل مجازا بمعنى حرارة، حُميّا، شِرَّة، سورة، ويقال: بحرقة: بحرارة، بشوق، وتكلَّم بحرقة: تكلَّم بحدّضة، أو تكلَّم بغضب وغيظ (بوشر).
حُرْقَة: تجمع على حُرَق (عباد 3: 200).
وحُرءقة: وتجمع على حُرَق ايضا: انكسار القلب، ندم على ارتكاب خطيئة (فوك). وحُرْقَة: محبة، مودّة، ففي المعجم اللاتيني العربي ( Affectus) حُرْقَة وهَواء وشفاعة ومحبة.
وحُرَق: في ألف ليلة (برسل 12: 307)؟ انظرها في مادة حَذَفَة.
حرقي: ضرب من الخبث (المستعيني في خبث الفضة) وحرقي بالحاء في مخطوطة ن وبالخاء في مخطوطة لم.
حرقان: احتراق، اكتواء، ألم يسبَّه الحرق (بوشر).
حراق. حرق الجلد: شرث، تشقق الجلد من البرد (بوشر).
حريق: حَرَق، حُرْقة، كي (هلو) وحريق: ألم (دومب ص88، هلو).
وحريق: انظره في حَرَق.
وحريق: قرح، قرح (المعجم اللاتيني العربي).
حراقة: حريق، حريقة (هلو).
حراقة نفط أو حراقة بارود: نيران صناعية، اسهم نارية (الجريدة الآسيوية 1850، 1: 256 - 257) ويقال أيضا: حراقة شنلك وحراقة نفط (بوشر).
وحُراقة: عند الصاغة الفضة الخارجة من إحراق الخيوط الملبسة بها (محيط المحيط).
حريقة: حريق (بوشر، همبرت ص165، هلو).
وحريقة: نيران صناعية، اسهم نارية (بوشر).
وحريقة: جَمْرة (هلو).
حرّاق: دواء مُنَفّط: ممجل، (بوشر) ..
وحَرّاق ويجمع على حضرّضاقات وحرارق: تصحيف حَرّضاقة (فوك) وقد كتبت فيه هذه الكلمة بالكاف وهو خطا.
حرَّاق إصبعه: أكله (محيط المحيط).
حُرّاق: خرق تحرق ثم تطفأ وتعد للقدح، وهي من اصطلاح العامة، وتجمع على حراريق (الجريدة الآسيوية 1850، 1: 229 حيث أخطأ كاترمير في تفسيرها، محيط المحيط).
حراريق دهن: فتائل مُشربة زيتاً (فهرس المخطوطات الشرقية في مكتبة ليدن 1: 156).
حُرَّيق، واحدته حُرَّيْقَة ويطلق عند أهل المغرب على انجرة وقراص. (فوك، الكالا وفيه ( Hortiga yerva) زيت الحريق، وفي معجم المنصوري: انجرة هو النبات المسمى بالمغرب بالحُرَّيق وضبط الكلمة هذا تجده في مخطوطة أمن ابن البيطار (1: 181) (المستعيني في مادة انجرة ومادة بزر الانجرة، باجني مخطوطة، همبرت ص47 الجزائر).
حُرَّيق المَلْسا: حشيشة الزجاج (دومب ص74).
حَرَّاقة: اسم دواء منفط، ممجل (بوشر، محيط المحيط).
وَحَرَّاقة: ضرب من الأسهم النارية التي تستعمل خاصة عند الحصار (محيط المحيط).
إحراق (من اصطلاحات الكيمياء): تقطير (محيط المحيط).
مُحْرِق: من اصطلاحات الطب وهو دواء يحرق (محيط المحيط).
مُحْرَقة: ضحية تحرق بالنار (بوشر).
ومُحْرَقة: سهم ناري، نيران صناعية (هلو).
مُحْرِقات: قنابل، حَرّاقات (المقري 2: 806).
مُحَرَّقة: صوف شيطته النار ففقد مصالته وأصبح يابسا اصفر (هوست ص272).
مَحْرُوق: بنية شحم الغنم المذاب وشحوم الحيوانات الأخرى. (فوك).
زاج محروق: بقية حامض الكبريتيك (بوشر).
احتراق: هو عند المنجمين: اجتماع الشمس مع احدى الخمسة المتحيرة في درجة واحدة من فلك البروج (محيط المحيط).
مُتَحرِّقات: شواء، لحم مشوي، ففي كتاب ابن الجوزي (ص 145 ق): فصل في ذكر المطبوخات المطبوخات والمتحرقات والنواشف ينفع (تنفع) الذين في معدتهم بلغم.