حس

ى1 حَسَى حِسْيًا: see 8.

A2: حَسِيتُ الخَبَرَ i. q. حَسِسْتُ [i. e. I knew the news certainly; or knew somewhat of the news; see 4 in art. حس]; as also الخَبَرَ ↓ أَحْسَيْتُ. (S, TA.) And حَسِىَ مَا فِى

نَفْسِهِ He knew what was in his mind; as also ↓ احتساهُ. (K.) One says also, مِنْ ↓ هَلِ احْتَسَيْتَ فُلَانٍ شَيْئًا, meaning Hast thou found, or discovered, [or learned,] anything from such a one? (Az, TA.) 4 أَحْسَىَ see 1.8 احتسى He dug out the sand from a حِسْى

to procure the water beneath: (S:) he dug out the earth for the water to come forth: (TA:) and احتسى حِسْيًا (T, K) he fetched out, by digging, the water of a حِسْى; so as heard by Az from more than one of Benoo-Temeem: (TA:) or he dug a حِسْى; as also ↓ حَسَاهُ. (K.) b2: [Hence,] (assumed tropical:) He asked, or sought, information, news, or tidings. (TA.) b3: See also 1, in two places.

حَسْىٌ: see what next follows.

حِسْىٌ (T, S, K) and ↓ حِسًى (Ahmad Ibn-Yahyà, AAF, K) and ↓ حَسْىٌ, accord. to the K, but this is unknown, and the correct word is حَسًا, [or rather ↓ حَسًى,] mentioned by IAar, (TA,) Water which the earth imbibes from sand [above it], and which, when it reaches what is hard, is arrested thereby: one digs out the sand from over it, and draws it forth: (S:) or accumulated sand, beneath which is hard rock, so that, when the sand is rained upon, it imbibes the water of the rain, which, reaching the rock beneath, is arrested thereby, and the sand prevents the heat of the sun from drying up the water; wherefore, when the heat is vehement, the upper portion of the sand is dug out from over the water, and it wells forth, cold and sweet, and is taken by little and little: (Az, TA:) or soft, or plain, ground, in which water remains and collects: or rugged ground, over which is sand, that collects the rainwater; so that whenever a bucketful is drawn forth, another collects: (K, TA:) so in the M: (TA:) pl. [of pauc.] أَحْسَآءٌ (S, K) and [of mult.] حِسَآءٌ: (K:) أَحْسَآءٌ is syn. with كِرَارٌ. (S.) [See also حَشْرَجٌ.] b2: حِسْىٌ also signifies A small quantity of water; and so ↓ حَسَآءٌ. (Th, TA.) حَسًى: see حِسْىٌ.

حِسًى: see حِسْىٌ.

حَسَآءٌ: see حِسْىٌ.

سهج

1 سَهَجَتِ الرِّيحُ, (S, A, K,) aor. ـَ (JK,) inf. n. سَهْجٌ, (TA,) The wind blew violently: (S, A, K, TA: [like سَهَكَت:]) or continually and violently. (TA.) b2: سَهَجَتِ الإِبِلُ The camels journeyed, or went, quickly, or hastily. (JK.) b3: سَهَجَ القَوْمُ لَيْلَتَهُمْ, (S, K,) inf. n. as above, (S,) The people, or party, passed their night journeying (S, K) continually. (TA.) A2: سَهَجَتِ الرِّيحُ الأَرْضَ [like سَحَجَت] The wind pared the ground: (S, K:) or pared its surface. (TA.) b2: and سَهَجَ الطِّيبَ, (S, K,) aor. and inf. n. as above, (TA,) He bruised, brayed, or pounded, or he pounded small, powdered, or pulverized, the perfume: (S, K:) or سَهْجٌ signifies any bruising, braying, or pounding. (TA.) رِيحٌ سَهُوجٌ and سَهْوَجٌ (O, K) and ↓ سَيْهَجٌ (S, O, K) and ↓ سَيْهُوجٌ, (S, A, O, K,) in the last two of which the ج is asserted by Yaakoob to be a substitute for ك, (Az, TA,) and ↓ سَيْهَجَةٌ, (TA,) A violent wind. (S, A, O, K.) And you say also رِيَاحٌ سُهَّجٌ (JK, S, O) and سَاهِجَاتٌ (JK) [both pls. of ↓ رِيحٌ سَاهِجَةٌ, and signifying, accord. to the context in the JK and O, Violent winds: or, accord. to the context in the S, winds that pare the ground: the sing. like رِيحٌ سَهُوكٌ and سَاهِكَةٌ &c.].

رِيحٌ سَاهِجَةٌ; pl. رِيَاحٌ سُهَّجٌ and سَاهِجَاتٌ: see the next preceding paragraph. b2: غُبَارٌ سَاهِجٌ Dust rising high. (JK.) سَيْهَجٌ, and with ة: see سَهُوجٌ.

سَيْهُوجٌ: see سَهُوجٌ.

أَسَاهِيجُ [like أَسَاهِيكُ and أَسَاهِىُّ] Various sorts (JK, O, K) of running, (JK,) or of going, or pace, (O, K,) or, as in one copy of the K, of the going, or pace, of camels. (TA.) b2: And Varieties of false, or vain, things or sayings or deeds. (JK, TA.) مَسْهَجٌ [like مَسْهَكٌ] A place where the wind passes along [or blows violently]. (AA, S, O, K.) AA cites, as an ex., the saying, إِذَا هَبَطْنَ مُسْتَحَارً مَسْهَجَا [When they descend into, or enter, a place of confusion, or perplexity, where one is unable to see his right course, a place where the wind blows, or blows violently]. (S, O.) مِسْهَجٌ One who runs on, in speech, like the wind: (JK:) eloquent; or fluent in speech: (O, K, TA:) applied to an orator; (JK, T, TA;) as also مِسْهَكٌ. (T, TA.) b2: And One who speaks on every true and false subject. (O, K.)

ذخر

1 ذَخَرَهُ, aor. ـَ (S, Msb, K, &c.,) inf. n. ↓ ذُخْرٌ, (S, K,) or this is a simple subst., and the inf. n. is ذَخْرٌ; (Msb;) and ↓ اِدَّخَرَهُ, (S, A, Msb, K,) of the measure اِفْتَعَلَ, (S, Msb,) originally اِذْتَخَرَهُ, the ت being changed into د, and the ذ being incorporated into it; and some of the Arabs say ↓ اِذَّخَرَهُ, which is allowable; but the former is more common; (Zj;) He hoarded it, treasured it, or laid it up for the future; reposited it, or stored it, in secret; (A;) or he prepared it, or provided it; (Msb;) for a time of need: (A, Msb:) or he chose it, or selected it, and (so in some copies of the K and in the TA, but in other copies of the K “ or ”) took it for himself, or prepared it. (K.) Some have made a distinction between ذخر and دخر, saying that the former relates to the world to come, and the latter to the present world; but this is a manifest mistake. (MF and others.) b2: ذَخَرَ لِنَفْسِهِ حَدِيثًا حَسَنًا (A) (tropical:) He reserved, or preserved, for himself [a good story, or the like]. (TA.) b3: ذَخَرَ مِنْ عَدْوِهِ (tropical:) [He (a horse) reserved somewhat of his run, i. e., power of running, or was sparing of it, for the time of need]. (M in art. صون.) [See also مُدَّخِرٌ, below.] b4: فُلَانٌ مَا نُصْحًا ↓ يَدَّخِرُ (tropical:) [Such a one does not treasure in his heart good advice]. (A, TA.) 8 اِدَّخَرَ and اِذَّخَرَ: see 1, in three places.

ذُخْرٌ: see 1: b2: and see the next paragraph, in two places.

ذَخِيرَةٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ ذَخْرٌ (A, Msb, * K) A thing hoarded, treasured, or laid up; reposited, or stored, in secret; (A;) or prepared, or provided; (Msb;) for a time of need: (A, Msb:) or taken for one's self, or prepared: (K:) pl. of the former, ذَخَائِرُ; (S, A, Msb;) and of the latter, أَذْخَارٌ. (Msb, K.) b2: You say, عِنْدَ اللّٰهِ ↓ جَعَلَ مَا لَهُ ذُخْرًا and ذَخِيرَةً (tropical:) [He made his wealth to be a store in the hands of God, by applying it to pious uses]. (A.) b3: And أَعْمَالُ المُؤمِنِ ذَخَائِرُ (tropical:) [The works of the believer are things laid up for the time of need, i. e. the day of resurrection]. (A.) ذَاخِرٌ (assumed tropical:) Fat; as an epithet. (AA, K.) إِذْخِرٌ [A kind of sweet rush; juncus odoratus; or schœnanthum;] a certain plant, (S, Mgh, Msb,) or herb, (K,) well known, (Msb,) in form resembling the كَوْلَان [or papyrus-plant], (Mgh,) sweet-smelling, (K,) or of pungent odour; (Mgh, Msb;) which, when it dries, becomes white; (Msb;) used for roofing houses, over the wood, and for graves: (TA:) it has a root hidden in the ground, slender, pungent in odour; and is like the straight stalks of the كَوْلَان [or papyrus-plant], save that it is wider, and smaller in the كُعُوب [which means either the joints or the internodal portions]; and it has a fruit resembling the brooms of reeds, but more slender, and smaller: it is ground, and is an ingredient in perfumes: it grows in rugged and in smooth grounds; but seldom does more than one grow on the same spot: when it dries, it becomes white: (AHn:) 'Iyád asserts that its ء is a radical letter; but this is a mistake: (MF:) the n. un. is إِذْخِرَةٌ; (S;) which is applied to a single plant, (AHn,) or to a single fascicle thereof. (Mgh.) مِذْخَرٌ (tropical:) The [part of the intestines called] عَفَج: (TA:) [its pl.] مَذَاخِرُ is also explained as signifying the intestines; and bellies; (S, K;) and veins: (K:) or the lower part of the belly: (As, K:) or the parts of the inside of a beast in which he stores his fodder and water. (A.) You say فُلَانٌ مَلَأَ مَذَاخِرَهُ (tropical:) Such a one filled the lower parts of his belly. (As.) And مَلَأَتِ الدَّابَّةُ مَذَاخِرَهَا (tropical:) The beast satiated itself. (TA.) And تَمَلَّأَتْ مَذَاخِرُهُ (tropical:) He became satiated. (A.) And مَلَأَ لَنَا فِى مَذَاخِرِهِ عَدَاوَةً (tropical:) [He filled his heart with enmity towards us]. (A.) مُدَّخِرٌ, or مُذَّخِرٌ, (accord. to different copies of the K,) (assumed tropical:) A horse that reserves his run; expl. by المُبْقِى لِحُضْرِهِ: (AO, K, TA:) [Freytag's reading of مُذَخَّرٌ for مُدَّخِرٌ or مُذَّخِرٌ, and his proposed emendation, of المَنْقِىُّ for المُبْقِى, both taken from the TK, but neither found by me in any copy of the K, are evidently wrong: see ذَخَرَ مِنْ عَدْوِهِ, above:] such is the مِسْوَاط, a horse “ that will not give what he has without the whip: the fem. is with ة. (TA.)