جلو
1 جَلَا, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,) [
aor. ـُ
inf. n. جَلَآءٌ, (
Msb,) It (a thing, and (assumed
tropical:) an affair, or a case,
Mgh, or (assumed
tropical:) information, or tidings,
Msb,) was, or became, clear, unobscured, exposed to view, displayed, laid open, disclosed, or uncovered, (
Mgh,
Msb,) للِنَّاسِ to men, or the people; (
Msb;) as also ↓ تجلّى, said of a thing: (
S,
Mgh,
Msb:) it ((assumed
tropical:) information, or tidings,
S,
Msb, or (assumed
tropical:) an affair, or a case,
Mgh,) was, or became, apparent, or plainly apparent, overt, conspicuous, manifest, notorious, plain, obvious, or evident, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,) لِى to me, (
S,) or لِلنَّاسِ to men, or the people. (
Msb.) One says, الشَّمْسُ ↓ تجلّت The sun became unobscured, or exposed to view, and ceased to be eclipsed. (
TA from a
trad.)
Er-Rághib says that ↓ وَالنَّهَارِ إِذَا تَجَلَّى is sometimes by the thing itself; as in the phrase [in the
Kur xcii. 2], فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّى رَبُّهُ لِلْجَبَلِ [By the day when it becometh clear, &c.]: and sometimes, by the case, and the action; as in the saying [in the
Kur vii. 139], فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّى رَبُّهُ لِلْجَبَلِ [And when his Lord became manifested to the mountain]:
Zj says that the meaning in this instance is, appeared, and so say the Sunnees; El-Hasan says that the meaning is, تجلّى بِالنُّورِ العَرْشِ [became manifested by light, the light of the empyrean]. (
TA.)
b2: جَلَا, [
aor. ـُ
inf. n. جَلَآءٌ (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K) and جَلْوٌ; (
K;) and ↓ اجلى; (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K;) He, (a man,
Msb,) or they, (a company of men,
Mgh,
Msb,) went forth, or emigrated, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,) عَنِ البَلَدِ from the country, or town, (
S,
Msb,) and عَنْ
أَوْطَانِهِمْ from their homes: (
S,
Mgh:) [like جَلَّ:] or they (a company of men) dispersed themselves, or became dispersed, عَنِ المَوْضِعِ, and مِنْهُ, from the place: (
K:) or جلا means, in consequence of fear: and ↓ اجلى, in consequence of drought: (
Az,
K:) or مَنْزِلَهُمْ ↓ أَجْلَوْا signifies they left their place of abode in consequence of fear; the verb in this case being
trans. by itself: but if they have left for some other reason than fear, you say, عَنْ مَنْزِلِهِمْ: (
Msb:)
accord. to
IAar, جَلَا signifies he fled, being driven away, from his home. (
TA.) [See also 12.]
b3: جَلِىَ,
aor. ـَ
inf. n. جَلًا, He had that degree of baldness which is termed ↓ جَلًا; (
K;) i. e. baldness of the fore part of the head; (
S,
K;) like جَلَهٌ: (
S:) or baldness of half of the head; (
S,
K;) which is the beginning of صَلَعٌ: (
S:) or baldness less than what is termed صَلَعٌ. (
K.) And جَلا الجَبِينِ,
inf. n. جَلًا, signifies the same as جَلِىَ [The part above the temple became bald]. (
A'Obeyd,
TA.)
A2: جَلَاهُ, [
aor. ـُ
inf. n.,
app., جِلَآءٌ, or perhaps جَلَآءٌ, but the former seems to be indicated by what follows;] (
S,
Mgh,
Msb;) and ↓ جلّاهُ; (
MA;) He made it, or rendered it, clear, or unobscured; exposed it to view, displayed it, laid it open, disclosed it, or uncovered it; (
S,
Mgh,
MA;) namely, a thing: (
S,
Mgh:) he made it, or rendered it, apparent, or plainly apparent, overt, conspicuous, manifest, notorious, plain, obvious, or evident; (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
MA;) namely, (assumed
tropical:) an affair, (
Mgh,) or (assumed
tropical:) information, or tidings. (
Msb.) You say, جَلَا العَرُوسَ,
inf. n. جِلَآءٌ and جِلْوَةٌ (
S,
Msb,
K) and جَلْوَةٌ (
Msb,
K) and جُلْوَةٌ; (
K;) and ↓ اجتلاها; (
S,
Msb,
K;) He displayed the bride, عَلَى بَعْلِهَا to her husband: (
K:) or he looked at the bride displayed: (
S:) and you say also, جُلِيَتْ عَلَى
زَوْجِهَا (
TA) She mas shown to her husband, and he looked at her displayed: (
Har p. 30:) and جَلَاهَا زَوْجُهَا Her husband presented, or gave, to her a female slave (
S,
K) or some other thing at the time of her being displayed to him; as also ↓ جلّاها: (
K:) and جَلَتِ المَاشِطَةُ العَرُوسَ The female hairdresser adorned the bride [to display her to her husband]. (
TA.) You also say, جَلَا فُلَانٌ الأَمْرَ (
tropical:) Such a one displayed, discovered, disclosed, revealed, or manifested, the affair, or case; as also ↓ جلّاهُ, and جَلَا عَنْهُ: (
K, *
TA:) or جَلَا فُلَانًا الأَمْرِ he displayed, discovered, &c., to such a one the affair, or case; as also ↓ جلّاه [i. e. جلّاهُ الأَمْرَ], and جَلَا عَنْهُ [i. e. جلا عنه الأَمْرَ or جلا فُلَانًا عَنِ الأَمْرِ]. (So
accord. to the
CK and my
MS. copy of the
K. [The reading in the
TA is, in my opinion, preferable to the latter.]) And السَّاعَةَ ↓ اَللّٰهُ يُجَلِّى (assumed
tropical:) God will make manifest the hour, or time of the resurrection; or will make it to appear. (
K in art. جلى: [but it belongs to the present art.:]) so in the
Kur vii. 186. (
TA.) And عَنْ نَفْسِهِ ↓ هُوَ يُجَلِّى (assumed
tropical:) He declares, or explains, his mind. (
S.)
b2: جَلَوْتُ السَّيْفَ,
inf. n. جِلَآءٌ, (
S,
Msb,
K, [in the
CK جَلاء, but it is]) with kesr, (
S,
Msb,) and جَلْوٌ, (
K,) I removed, or cleared off, the rust from the sword; (
Msb;) I polished, or furbished, the sword; (
S,
K;) and المِرْآةَ the mirror; (
K;) and the like; (
TA;) [as, for instance,] الفِضَّةَ the silver; and so جَلَيْتُهَا. (
K in art. جلى.) And جَلَوْتُ بَصَرِى بِالكُحْلِ [I cleared my sight with collyrium]: (
S:) [whence,] جَلَا He applied collyrium to his eye or eyes. (
IAar,
TA.) and جَلَوْتُ هَمِّى عَنِّى (
tropical:) I removed my anxiety, or caused it to depart, from me: (
S,
K, *
TA: *) and عَنْهُ الهَمَّ ↓ اجلى (assumed
tropical:) He removed, or cleared away, from him anxiety. (
Lth,
TA.) and جَلَا اللّٰهُ عَنْهُ المَرَضَ (assumed
tropical:) God removed from him the disease. (
TA.)
b3: جَلَاهُمْ, and ↓ اجلاهم, (
S,
Mgh,) or جَلَاهُ, and ↓ اجلاهُ, (
Msb,
K,) and ↓ اجتلاهُ, (
K,) He, (a man,
S,
Msb, or the Sultán,
Mgh,) or it, (drought,
K,) caused them, or him, to go forth, or emigrate; or expelled them, or him; or drove them, or him, forth; (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K;) [from their homes, or from his home.] And جَلَا النَّحْلِ,
inf. n. جِلَآءٌ, or جَلَآءٌ, (
accord. to different copies of the
K,) and جلوة [thus written without any
syll. signs]; and ↓ اجتلاها; (
TA;) He smoked [out] the bees, in order to collect the honey; (
K;) he drove away the bees by means of smoke. (
TA.) 2 جلّى: see 1, in six places.
A2: Also,
inf. n. تَجْلِيَةٌ and تَجْلِىٌّ, He (a hawk, or falcon,) raised his head, and looked, (
K,
TA,) seeing the prey: (
TA:) or he (a hawk) closed his eyes, and then opened them, in order to see more clearly. (Ibn-Hamzeh,
TA.)
b2: And [hence,] جلّى بِبَصَرِهِ,
inf. n. تَجْلِيَةٌ, He cast his eyes (
S,
K) like the hawk looking at the prey. (
S.)
A3: [جلّى is also mentioned (in
Har p. 161), on the authority of
Mtr, as signifying He, or it, outstripped; from المُجَلِّى
meaning “ the first of the horses in a race; ” but as being not known in this sense on any other authority.]
3 جَالَيْتُهُ بِالأَمْرِ,
inf. n. مُجَالَاةٌ, I acted openly with him in the affair; as also جَالَحْتُهُ. (
S.) 4 اجلى as an
intrans. v.: see 1, in two places.
b2: أَجْلَوْ عَنِ القَتِيلِ They cleared themselves away, or removed, from the slain person. (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
TA.)
b3: اجلى يَعْدُو He hastened, running: (
K:) or hastened somewhat, running: (
TA:) or اجلى signifies he became distant, or remote, and hastened. (So
accord. to some copies of the
K, where we find وَأَجْلَى بَعُدَ وَ أَسْرَعَ instead of وَ أَجْلَى
يَعْدُو أَسْرَعَ.)
A2: As a
trans. v.: see 1, in four places.
5 تجلّى: see 1, in three places:
b2: and see also 7.
A2: تجلّى الشَّىْءَ He looked at the thing, (
K in art. جلى,) standing upon a higher position. (
TA.) [See also 8.]
6 تَجَالَيْنَا Our states, or conditions, became disclosed to each other; the state, or condition, of each of us to the other. (
S.) 7 انجلى It became removed, or cleared away; said of anxiety, (
S,
K, *
TA,) and of an affair [&c.]; as also ↓ تجلّى. (
K, *
TA.) You say, انجلى عَنْهُ الهَمُّ Anxiety became removed, or cleared away, from him, (
S,) كَمَا تَنْجَلِى الظُّلْمَةُ like as the darkness becomes removed, or cleared away. (
TA.) 8 اجتلاهُ He looked at him, or it. (
K.) [See also 5.] Hence, اجتلى العَرُوسَ, explained above: see 1. (
TA.)
b2: See also 1 in two other places, last two sentences.
b3: اِجْتَلَيْتُ العِمَامَةَ عَنْ رَأْسِى
I raised the turban, while folding it, from the side of my forehead (عَنْ جَبِينِى): (
S:) [like جَلَهْتُهَا.]
A2: اجتلى It became polished, or furbished; said of a sword [&c.]. (
TA.) 12 اجلولى He went forth, or emigrated, from one country, or town, to another. (
IAar,
K.) [See also 1.]
اِبْنُ جَلَا (
tropical:) A man who is well known, celebrated, or notable; (
Mgh;) of whom it is said, جَلَا الأُمُورَ, i. e. he has made affairs clear, unobscured, or manifest; (
S,
Mgh;) or جَلَا أَمْرُهُ, i. e. his case has become clear, unobscured, or manifest: (
Mgh:) or one whose case is clear, apparent, plainly apparent, or manifest; (
K,
TA;) as also ↓ اِبْنُ أَجْلَى: (
K:) applied to a man who is upon an elevated and conspicuous place; and applied by El-Hajjáj to himself, as meaning that he was one whom every one knew: (
TA:) and also, (
K,) for this reason, (
TA,) the name of a certain man, (
S,
K,) well known, (
K,) of the Benoo-Leyth, who was a person of great daring. (
TA.) A poet says, (
S,) namely, Soheym Ibn-Wetheel Er-Riyáhee, (
TA,) أَنَا ابْنُ جَلَا وَطَلَّاعُ الثَّنَايَا مَتَى أَضِعَ العِمَامَةَ تَعْرِفُونِى
[I am a man well known, celebrated, or notable, &c.; and he who rises to eminences, or who is accustomed to embark in, or surmount, lofty and difficult things: when I put down the turban, ye will know me]. (
S,
TA.)
Sb says, (
TA,) جلا in this case is a verb in the
pret. tense: 'Eesà Ibn-'Omar says that when a man is named قَتَلَ or ضَرَبَ or the like, the word is imperfectly
decl.; and he adduces, in evidence, this verse: others say that جلا may be here without tenween because it is imitative of a phrase, as though the poet said, أَنَا ابْنُ الَّذِى يُقَالُ لَهُ جَلَا الأُمُورِ: (
S,
TA:)
accord. to
IB, it is without tenween because it is a verb with its
agent [implied in it]. (
TA.)
b2: Accord. to some, it signifies (assumed
tropical:) The daybreak, or dawn; (
Har p. 498;) and so ↓ اِبْنُ أَجْلَى: (
TA:)
accord. to Hamzeh, (assumed
tropical:) the beginning of day: and
accord. to some, (assumed
tropical:) the moon. (
Har ubi suprà) جَلًا: see 1,
voce جَلِىَ:
A2: and see جِلَآءٌ.
جِلًا: see جِلَآءٌ.
جِلْوَةٌ A female slave, (
S,
K,) or some other thing, (
K,) that is presented, or given, by the husband to his bride at the time of her being displayed to him. (
S, *
K.) One says, مَا جِلْوَتُهَا [What is her bridal present?]; and is answered, “ Such a thing. ” (
S.) جَلَآءٌ A thing, an affair, or a case, that is apparent, manifest, plain, or evident. (
S,
K,
TA.)
b2: And Acknowledgment, or confession: so in the saying of Zuheyr: فَإِنَّ الحَقَّ مَقْطَعُهُ ثَلَاثٌ يَمِينٌ أَوْ نِفَارٌ أَوْ جَلَآءٌ [For verily the means of deciding the truth are three: an oath, and incongruity of circumstances, and acknowledgment, or confession]: (
S:) but
Az writes the last word ↓ جِلَآء, with kesr to the ج, as meaning an evidence, or a proof, and witnesses; from مُجَالَاةٌ [
inf. n. of 3,
q. v.]. (
TA.)
b3: أَقَمْتُ عِنْدَهُ جَلَآءَيَوْمِى, (
K,
TA,) or جَلَآءَ يَوْمٍ, (so in some copies of the
K,) [I remained with him, or at his abode,] during the whiteness of my, or a, day. (
Zj,
K,
TA.)
A2: See also the next paragraph.
جِلَآءٌ: see the paragraph next preceding.
A2: Also, (
S,
Mgh,
K,) written by El-Muhellebee ↓ جَلَآءٌ, (
TA,) and ↓ جَلًا, which is more correct than the first, (
Mgh,) or it is allowable, as also ↓ جِلًا, the former of the last two mentioned on the authority of En-Nahhás, (
TA,) Collyrium: (
S,
K:) or a particular kind thereof, (
K,
TA,) that clears the sight; (
TA;) [i. e.]
i. q. إِثْمِدٌ [antimony, or an ore of antimony]; (
Mgh,
TA;) so called because it clears the sight. (
Mgh.)
A3: مَاجِلَاؤُهُ What is his honourable name, or surname, (
S,) or his good surname, (
K,) by which he is addressed? (
S,
K.) جَلِىٌّ Clear, unobscured, exposed to view, displayed, laid open, disclosed, or uncovered: apparent, or plainly apparent, overt, conspicuous, manifest, notorious, plain, obvious, or evident: (
S,
Msb,
K,
TA:) جَالٍ thus used has not been heard. (
Er-Rághib,
TA.) It is applied as an
epithet to information, or tidings, (
Msb,
TA,) and to
analogy, or rule. (
TA.)
b2: عَيْنٌ جَلِيَّةٌ A seeing eye. (
IB,
TA.) جَلِيَّةٌ Sure information or tidings. (
S.)
b2: أَخْبَرَنِى عَنْ جَلِيَّةٌ الأَمْرِ He informed me of the true, or real, state of the affair, or case. (
TA.) دَوَآءٌ جَلَّآءٌ [A medicine that clears the complexion or skin]. (
K voce فُوَّةٌ, &c.) جِلِيَّانٌ The act of rendering apparent, open, manifest, plain, or evident: rendering clear, or unobscured; exposing to view, displaying, laying open, disclosing, or uncovering. (
TA.) جَالٍ Going forth, or emigrating, from his country, or town: [like جَالٌّ:] and so جَالِيَةٌ, applied to a company of people; [as also جَالَّةٌ;] (
Msb;) or to people who have gone forth, or emigrated, from their homes; (
S;) and particularly to those tributaries, (
Mgh,
Msb,) namely, certain Jews, (
Mgh,) whom 'Omar expelled from the country of the Arabs; (
Mgh,
Msb;) and afterwards, to such as have the poll-tax imposed upon them, of the people of the Bible, and of the Magians, though not having emigrated from their homes; (
Mgh;) [i. e.] the free non-Muslim subjects of a Muslim government; because they were expelled by 'Omar from Arabia; (
K;) the word being
fem. because denoting a جَمَاعَة; (
Mgh;) and its
pl. is جَوَالٍ. (
Mgh,
Msb.)
b2: Hence, (
Msb,) ↓ جَالِيَةٌ [as a
subst.] is applied to The poll-tax that is exacted from the persons last mentioned above; (
S,
Mgh,
Msb;) as also جَالَّةٌ: (
S:) first, in this sense, applied to that which was exacted from the people expelled from Arabia by 'Omar. (
Msb.) You say, اُسْتُعْمِلَ فُلَانٌ عَلَى
الجَالِيَةِ [Such a one was employed as collector of the poll-tax]. (
S,
Mgh,
Msb.)
A2: See also جَائِلٌ, in art. جول.
جَالِيَةٌ (as a
subst.): see what next precedes.
أَجْلَى Having that degree of baldness which is termed جَلًا; i. e. baldness of the fore part of the head: or baldness of half of the head; (
S,
K;) which is the beginning of صَلَعٌ: (
S:) or baldness less than what is termed صَلَعٌ: (
K:) or baldness of half of the head, and the like: (
A'Obeyd,
TA:)
fem. جَلْوَآءٌ. (
K.) [See أَجْلَحُ.]
b2: Beautiful, or handsome, in face, bald in the sides of the forehead. (
K.)
b3: جَبْهَةٌ جَلْوَآءُ A wide forehead. (
K.)
b4: سَمَآءٌ جَلْوَآءٌ (assumed
tropical:) A cloudless sky: (
Ks,
S,
K:) and لَيْلَةٌ جَلْوَآءُ (assumed
tropical:) a cloudless, bright, night. (
TA.)
b5: اِبْنُ أَجْلَى: see اِبْنُ جَلَا, in two places.
b6: Also (i. e. ابن اجلى) (assumed
tropical:) The lion. (
TA.)
A2: فَعَلْتُهُ مِنْ
أَجْلَاكَ, and ↓ إِجْلَاكَ, I did it on account of thee, for thy sake, or because of thee;
syn. مِنْ أَجْلِكَ. (
K.) فَعَلْتُهُ مِنْ إِجْلَاكَ: see what next precedes.
مَجْلًى
sing. of مَجَالٍ, which signifies The fore parts of the head, which are the [first] places of baldness: (
Fr,
S:) or what is seen of the head when one fronts the face. (
TA.) مُجْلٍ [
act. part. n. of 4. Hence,] فَإِمَّا حَرْبٌ مُجْلِيَةٌ وَ إِمَّا سِلْمٌ
مُخْزِــيَةٌ And either war that shall cause you to emigrate, or abasing peace. (
TA.) المُجْلِّى The first of the horses in a race. (
K in art. جلى.)
