(خَطَرَ)
(هـ) فِي حَدِيثِ الِاسْتِسْقَاءِ «وَاللَّهِ مَا يَخْطِرُ لَنَا جَمَل» أَيْ مَا يُحَرّك ذَنَبهُ هُزالاً لِشِدّة القَحْطِ والجَدْبِ. يُقَالُ خَطَرَ البَعير بذَنَبه يَخْطِرُ إِذَا رَفَعه وحَطَّه. وَإِنَّمَا يَفعل ذَلِكَ عِنْدَ الشِّبَع والسِّمَن.
وَمِنْهُ حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ لَمَّا قَتَلَ عَمْرو بْنَ سَعِيدٍ «وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ قَتَلْتُه وَإِنَّهُ لَأَعَزُّ عَلَيَّ مِنْ جِلْدَةِ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْنَيَّ، وَلَكِنْ لَا يَخْطِر فَحْلانِ فِي شَوْلِ» .

رزدق

رَزْدَقٌ A row of palm-trees, and of men: (IF, S, Msb, K:) or [simply] a row: (JK, Mgh:) and an extended cord or string or thread: (JK:) an arabicized word, from رَسْتَهْ, (S, K,) which is Persian: (S:) Lth says, What the people [now] call رَسْتَق we call رَزْدَق, meaning a row: it is an adventitious word. (TA.) b2: [Hence,] one says, اِجْعَلِ الأَمْرَ رَزْدَقًا وَاحِدًا, meaning Make thou the affair, or case, [uniform, or] one uniform thing. (Fr, TA in art. بأح.) رُزْدَاقٌ (S, Msb, K, &c.) and رُزْتَاقٌ (Lh, L, TA) and رُسْدَاقٌ (ISk, K) and رُسْتَاقٌ, (Lh, S, Msb, K, &c.,) but this last disallowed by ISk, (TA,) [though allowed by many others, and of frequent occurrence,] and said by some to be post-classical, and to be correctly رُزْدَاقٌ, (Msb,) arabicized, (S, Msb, K,) of Pers\. origin, (S,) from رُوسْتَا, (K,) [erroneously] said by IF to be from رَزْدَقٌ signifying as explained above; (Msb;) A rural district; or district consisting of cultivated land with towns or villages; syn. سَوَادٌ, (S,) or سَوَادٌ and قُرًي: (K:) Yákoot explains رُسْتَاق as applied, in his time, in the country of the Persians, to any place [or district] in which are sown fields, and towns or villages; not to cities, like El-Basrah and Baghdád; so that it is, with the Persians, like سَوَادٌ with the people of Baghdád, and is a more special term than كُورَةٌ [in Arabic] and إِسْتَان [in Persian]: (TA:) or it is used as meaning an outlying district, or a border-district, of a country: (Msb:) [but the correctness of this last explanation is questionable:] the pl. is رَزَادِيقُ (Msb) [and رَزَاتِيقُ and رَسَادِيقُ] and رَسَاتِيقُ (S, Msb) and رُزْدَاقَاتٌ (Har p. 249) [&c.].