عر

ى1 عَرِىَ (S, MA, Mgh, Msb, K) مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ, (S, MA, Mgh, Msb,) aor. ـْ (S, Msb,) inf. n. عُرْىٌ (Mgh, Msb, K, and so in some copies of the S, accord. to other copies of which it is عُرِىٌّ, and also with kesr to the ع, as stated in the TA, [العُرٰى commencing the art. in the CK is a mistake for العُرْىُ,]) and عُرْيَةٌ, (Msb, K,) He (a man, Msb, TA) was, or became, naked, nude, bare, or without clothing; (K, TA;) or bare of his clothes: (MA:) and ↓ تعرّى signifies the same: (MA, K:) [or rather] the latter is quasipass. of عرّاهُ [and therefore is more correctly rendered he was made naked, &c.; or made bare of his clothes, or denuded thereof, or divested; or he made himself naked, &c.; or denuded himself of his clothes]. (S.) [And sometimes it means He was, or became, bare of clothing, or of his clothes, except one, or more, of his inner garments: and in like manner, ↓ تعرّى, he was made, or he made himself, bare of clothing, or of his clothes, except one, or more, of his inner garments.] b2: and [hence] one says also, عَرِىَ البَدَنُ مِنَ اللَّحْمِ [The body was, or became, bare of flesh, or lean]. (TA.) b3: And عَرِىَ مِنَ العَيْبِ, aor. as above, (assumed tropical:) He, or it, was, or became, free from fault, defect, or blemish: part. n. ↓ عَرٍ [if not a mistranscription for عَارٍ]. (Msb.) And عَرِىَ مِنَ الأَمْرِ (assumed tropical:) He was, or became, free from the affair: and مَا يَعْرَى مِنْ هٰذَا الأَمْرِ (assumed tropical:) He is not, or does not become, free from this affair: and hence, لَا يَعْرَى مِنَ المَوْتِ أَحَدٌ (assumed tropical:) [No one will be exempt from death]. (TA.) A2: عَرَيْتُهُ I came to him; syn. غَشِيتُهُ; like عَرَوْتُهُ [q. v.]. (K.) 2 عَرَّىَ see 4. b2: [Hence,] one says also, عرّاهُ مِنَ الأَمْرِ (assumed tropical:) He freed him from the affair. (TA.) b3: And عَرَّيْتُهُ (assumed tropical:) I left it; or let it alone; i. e., anything. (TA.) 3 نَحْنُ نُعَارِى We ride the horses not saddled. (K, TA.) [See also 12.]4 اعراهُ (S, MA, Msb, K) مِنْ ثِيَابِهِ, (Msb,) or مِنَ الثِّيَابِ, (MA,) or الثَّوْبَ and مِنَ الثَّوْبِ; (K;) and ↓ عرّاهُ, (S, MA, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَعْرِيَةٌ; (S, K;) He denuded him, made him bare, or divested him, (S, * MA, Msb, * K,) of his clothes, (Msb,) or of the clothes, (MA,) or of the garment. (K.) b2: And اعراهُ signifies also He plucked out the hair of his (a horse's) tail; like أَعَارَهُ: mentioned by IKtt and others. (TA in art. عير.) b3: See also three other significations (two of which seem to belong to this art.) in art. عرو.

A2: اعرى as intrans. He (a man, TA) journeyed in [a bare and wide tract, or] what is termed عَرَآء [q. v.]: and he remained, stayed, dwelt, or abode, therein. (K, TA.) And He remained, stayed, dwelt, or abode, in the lateral, or adjacent, part or tract (بِالنَّاحِيَةِ). (TA.) And أَعْرَيْتُ signifies also اِجْتَنَبْتُ [app. as meaning I was, or became, distant, remote, far off, or aloof; or I went, or removed, or retired, or withdrew myself, to a distance, or far away; though I do not know اجتنبت used otherwise than as trans.]; as also ↓ اِسْتَعْرَيْتُ, and ↓ اِعْتَرَيْتُ: mentioned by Sgh. (TA.) 5 تَعَرَّىَ see the first paragraph, in two places.8 إِعْتَرَىَ see 4, last sentence.10 إِسْتَعْرَىَ see 4, last sentence: A2: and see 10 in art. عرو.12 اعرورى الفَرَسَ, (S, K,) or الدَّابَّةَ, (Mgh, Msb,) He rode the horse, or the beast, without a saddle, (S, Mgh, Msb, K, * and Ham p. 42,) and having nothing beneath him; (Ham:) the verb being of the measure اِفْعَوْعَلَ, (S, TA,) a measure of which there is no other trans. v. except اِحْلَوْلَى. (TA.) b2: Hence the usage of the verb in the saying of Taäbbata-Sharrà

يَظَلُّ بِمَوْمَاةٍ وَيُمْسِى بِغَيْرِهَا جَحِيشًا وَيَعْرَوْرِى ظُهُورَ المَهَالِكِ (assumed tropical:) He passes the day in a waterless desert, and enters upon the evening in another than it, alone, and he ventures upon [the surfaces of] the places of perdition without anything to protect him from them. (Ham ubi suprà.) [See also an ex. of the act. part. n. in a verse cited in the second paragraph of art. دوم.] b3: And اعرورى السَّرَابُ الآكَامَ means رَكِبَهَا [i. e. (assumed tropical:) The mirage surmounted the hills, or mounds]. (TA.) b4: And اعرورى أَمْرًا قَبِيحًا (assumed tropical:) He ventured upon, or did, an evil, or a foul, thing; (S, K; *) syn. رَكِبَهُ, (S,) or أَتَاهُ, (K,) or both. (TA.) b5: اعرورى signifies also (assumed tropical:) He journeyed by himself, alone, in the earth, or land. (K.) عَرًى A hard and elevated, or an elevated and plain, part, or tract, of the earth, that is apparent, or open: pl. أَعْرَآءٌ. (TA.) [عَرَآءٌ, also, (q. v.,) has a similar meaning, and the same pl.]

b2: And i. q. حَائِطٌ [A wall; or a wall of enclosure; or one that surrounds a garden: or a garden, in general; or a garden of palm-trees, surrounded by a wall]. (TA.) b3: See also عَرًا in art. عرو: and in the same paragraph see its syn. عَرَاةٌ.

عَرٍ: see 1, last quarter.

عُرْىٌ A horse not having a saddle upon him; (S, Msb, K;) and so ↓ مُعْرَوْرٍ and ↓ مُعْرَوْرًى: (TA:) or not having upon him a saddle nor a saddle-cloth, or housing; as also ↓ مُعْرَوْرًى; but ↓ مُعْرَوْرٍ signifies riding without a saddle and without a saddle-cloth, or housing: (Mgh:) or عُرْىٌ [as also ↓ مُعْرَوْرًى] signifies not having upon him a saddle nor any furniture: (TA:) ↓ عُرْيَانٌ is not applied as an epithet to a horse, nor is عُرْىٌ to a man: (Mgh, Msb, TA:) the latter is an inf. n. used as an epithet, and then made a subst., having a pl., (Msb, TA,) which is أَعْرَآءٌ. (S, Mgh, Msb, TA.) جَارِيَةٌ حَسَنَةُ العُرْيَةِ, and ↓ العِرْيَةِ, and ↓ المَعْرَى, and ↓ المَعْرَاةِ, (K, TA,) or, as in the M, ↓ المُعَرَّى, and ↓ المَعْرَاةِ, and in like manner in the A, ↓ المُعَرَّى and العُرْيَة being [there] said to be like المُجَرَّد and الجُرْدَة in measure and in meaning, (TA,) signify حَسَنَةُ المُجَرَّدِ, (K, TA,) i. e. [A girl, or young woman, beautiful in respect of what is unclad of her person; or] beautiful when she is unclad: (TA: [see also جُرْدَةٌ: the CK, for وَالمَعْرَى وَالمَعْرَاةِ أَىِ المُجَرَّدِ, has والمُعْرٰى والمُعْراةُ اَىِ المُجَرَّدُ:]) and ↓ المَعَارِى (of which the sing. is مَعْرًى, TA) signifies the hands or arms, and the feet or legs, and the face, (S, K, TA,) as being the parts that are seen, (K, TA,) of a woman: (S, TA:) so in the saying, مَا أَحْسَنَ مَعَارِىَ هٰذِهِ المَرْأَةِ [How beautiful are the hands or arms, &c., of this woman!]: (S, TA:) or, as some say, the parts where the bones appear [as distinct] from the flesh: or, some say, what are necessarily made to appear, of a woman: and, some say, the عَوْرَة [or pudenda of a woman]: and the فَرْج [or vulva]. (TA.) العِرْيَة: see the next preceding paragraph.

عُرْيَانٌ and ↓ عَارٍ Naked, nude, bare, or without clothing; (S, * MA, Mgh, * Msb, * K, TA;) applied to a man: (Msb, TA:) fem. عُرْيَانَةٌ (S, MA, Mgh, &c.) and ↓ عَارِيَةٌ, (MA, Mgh, Msb, &c.,) applied to a woman: (S, Msb:) the pl. of عُرْيَانٌ is عُرْيَانُونَ; (K;) and the pl. of ↓ عَارٍ is عُرَاةٌ, (Msb, K,) and that of عَارِيَةٌ is عَارِيَاتٌ. (Msb.) [Also, sometimes, Bare of clothing, or of his clothes, except one, or more, of his inner garments.] See also عُرْىٌ. b2: عُرْيَانٌ applied to sand, (assumed tropical:) An extended and gibbous tract (نَقًا), or such as is accumulated and congested (عَقِدٌ, in the CK عَقْدٌ), of sand, having no trees upon it. (ISd, K, TA.) b3: Applied to a plant, or to herbage, (assumed tropical:) Such as has become apparent. (TA.) b4: عُرْيَانُ النَّجِىِّ is an appellation applied to (assumed tropical:) A wife: but in the A it is implied that it is used as denoting anyone who will not conceal a secret. (TA.) b5: عُرْيَانٌ applied to a horse signifies (assumed tropical:) Light, or active, and quick; tall; and long in the legs. (K, TA. [Expl. in the K and TA by the words مُقَلّص طَوِيل ; to which is added in the TA القَوَائِم: the first of these words I find written, in copies of the K, only مُقَلَّص; but it is correctly مُقَلِّص.]) عَرَآءٌ [is app. a subst. signifying Nakedness, or bareness, or the like: for عَرَآءُ العِظَامِ مِنَ اللَّحْمِ occurs in the TA, in art. عجف, evidently as meaning Leanness of the bones.

A2: Also] A wide, or spacious, place or tract of land, (S, M, Msb, K,) in which is nothing that hides, or conceals, (S, Msb,) or in which nothing will be hidden, (M, TA,) or in which one will not be hidden by anything; (K;) occurring in the Kur xxxvii. 145 [and lxviii. 49]: (S:) or the vacant surface of the earth or land, or of a wide space of land: (TA in this art.:) or a tract such as is termed جَهْرَآءُ [q. v.]: (TA in art. جهر:) pl. أَعْرَآءٌ. (K.) [In the TA in art. جهر the pl. is said to be أَعْرِيَةٌ.

See also عَرَى.]

عَارٍ; and its fem., with ة: see عُرْيَانٌ, in three places. b2: [Hence,] عَارِى الأَشَاجِعِ: see أَشْجَعُ.

عَارِى الثَّنْدُؤَتَيْنِ means Having no flesh on the ثَنْدُؤَتَانِ [or two paps]. (TA.) b3: And [hence] one says, الحَقُّ عَارٍ (assumed tropical:) The truth is [naked, i. e.] manifest. (TA in art. عجز.) طَرِيقٌ اعرورى [thus I find the latter word, like the verb (12), and without any syll. signs, perhaps a mistranscription, and, if so, it may be correctly عَرَوْرًى, of the measure فَعَوْعَلٌ, like شَجَوْجًى &c.,] A rugged road. (TA.) المَعْرَى; and its pl., المَعَارِى: see العُرْيَة. b2: [The pl.] مَعَارٍ [with the article المَعَارِى] signifies also (assumed tropical:) Places that do not give growth to plants, or herbage. (K.) b3: And (assumed tropical:) Beds, or the like; syn. فُرُشٌ, (K, TA,) pl. of فِرَاشٌ. (TA.) And in this sense, (TA,) مَعَارِى occurs for مَعَارٍ, by poetic license. (S, TA.) المَعْرَاةُ: see العُرْيَة.

المُعَرَّى and المُعَرَّاةُ: see العُرْيَة, in three places. b2: The former signifies also That [camel or beast] which is left to pasture by itself, and upon which no burden is put. (TA.) مُعْرَوْرًى: see عُرْىٌ, in three places.

مُعْرَوْرٍ: see عُرْىٌ, in two places.

ثل

1 ثَلَّ, (T, S, K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. ثَلٌّ, (T,) He put [or poured] back the earth into a grave, and a well, after digging it: (T:) or he poured the earth into a well, (S, K,) &c. (S.) b2: Also, (S, M, K,) aor. as above, (M,) and so the inf. n., (S, M,) He poured forth pieces of money. (S, M, K.) b3: Also, (K,) aor. and inf. n. as above; (TA;) and ↓ ثَلْثَلَ; (M, K;) He moved, or put in motion, with his hand, or he broke at one of its sides, [app. so as to make it pour down, or fall,] a quantity of earth collected together, or a sand-heap, (M, K,) or a house: (O, TA:) or he dug it. (TA.) b4: And the former, (S, M, K,) aor. as above, (S, M,) and so the inf. n., (M, TA,) He threw down, or demolished, a house, (S, M, K,) by digging beneath the wall, and then pushing, so that it fell in ruins: (S, TA:) and he demolished, and broke, a thing. (M.) b5: [Hence,] ثَلَّ اللّٰهُ عَرْشَهُمْ (tropical:) God destroyed their dominion: and ثُلَّ عَرْشُهُمْ (tropical:) Their might, or power, departed: (S:) or ثَلَّ اللّٰهُ عَرْشَهُ (tropical:) God caused him to die; or caused his dominion, or his might, or power, to depart: (K, TA:) and ثُلَّ عَرْشُهُ, inf. n. ثَلٌّ, (tropical:) His means of support became destroyed, and ceased; (M, A; *) or he became abased, or in an abject condition; (IDrd, M;) or, accord. to Er-Rághib, it means أُسْقِطَتْ ثلّة مِنْهُ [perhaps a company of men (ثُلَّةٌ) was made to fall away from him]: (TA:) El-'Otbee says that عرش here has two meanings; namely, a throne, and a booth, or shed, constructed for shade. (TA. See art. عرش.) You say also, ثُلَّ عَرْشُهُ and عُرْشُهُ, meaning (assumed tropical:) He was slain: and a poet says, of a sword, ثَلَّ عُرْشَيْهِ, meaning (assumed tropical:) [It severed] the base of his neck; the part where his neck was set on his back. (IDrd, M.) b6: And ثَلَّ, (As, S, M, K,) aor. as above, (As, S, M,) inf. n. ثَلٌّ (As, S, M, K) and ثَلَلٌ, (As, S, K,) He killed, or destroyed, (As, S, M, K,) a man, (As, S,) or men. (M, K.) And ثُلَّ He died, or perished. (T.) b7: ثَلَّ البِئْرَ, (M, K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. ثَلٌّ, (M,) He took, or cast, forth the earth from the well; (M, K;) and the mud from the bottom of the well. (M.) b8: ثَلَّ الوِعَآءَ, aor. and inf. n. as in the next preceding case, He took what was in the receptacle; as also ↓ اثتلّهُ; the latter from Ibn-'Abbád. (TA.) A2: ثَلَّتِ الدَّابَّةُ, (S, K,) and ثَلَّ الحَافِرُ, (M, O,) aor. ـُ [irregularly], (S, TA,) inf. n. ثَلٌّ, (TA,) The beast, and the solid-hoofed animal, dunged. (S, M, O, K.) b2: And ثَلَّ He became rich, or in a state of competence. (T.) 4 اثلّ He (a man, S) abounded in what is termed ثَلَّة, (S, K,) which may mean either wool or a flock of sheep or goats: both these meanings are assigned to it in this case by Z. (TA.) A2: اثلّهُ He ordered, or commanded, the repairing of it; (M;) or the repairing of what had been thrown down, or demolished, of it. (IAar, S, K.) 5 تثلّل It (a house) became thrown down, or demolished; (K;) as also ↓ انثلّ: (TA:) or it (a house) became thrown down, or demolished, and it fell by degrees, part after part. (M.) And تَثَلَّلَتِ الرَّكِيَّةُ The well became demolished. (TA.) 7 انثلّ It (a thing) poured forth, or became poured forth. (TA.) b2: اِنْثَلُّوا i. q. اِنْثَالُوا [app. as meaning They poured themselves forth]. (K.) You say, انثلّوا عَلَيْهِ They poured forth, or down, upon him, or against him. (Z, TA in art. ثلم.) b3: See also 5.8 إِثْتَلَ3َ see 1, near the end. R. Q. 1 ثَلْثَلَ: see 1, near the beginning.

ثَلَّةٌ The earth that is taken forth from a well: (T, S, M, K:) and the mud that is taken forth from the bottom of a well: (M:) and the space upon which is cast the earth taken forth from a well, around its mouth; which space, when the well has been dug in a place that is not the property of any one, belongs exclusively to the owner of the well: (A 'Obeyd, T:) pl. ثُلَلٌ. (K.) b2: ↓ ثَلَّةٌ مَثْلُولَةٌ A grave (تُرْبَةٌ) filled up with earth, after it has been dug. (T.) A2: A thing that is made of clay, or mud, (M,) like a مَنَارَة [q. v.], (K,) in the desert, for the sake of its shade. (M, K. [Erroneously written by Golius and Freytag مَثَلَّةٌ, and compared to مَظَلَّةٌ.]) A3: Wool, (T, S, M, K,) alone: (M, K:) or a portion of wool collected together: (Er-Rághib, TA:) and wool and goats' hair (شَعَر) and camels' hair (وَبَر) together; (Aboo-Yoosuf, T, S, K;) but not the second of these alone, nor the third alone: (Aboo-Yoosuf, T, S:) or it signifies camels' hair (وبر) also: (T:) or wool and شعر and وبر together; but none of these alone. (M.) كِسَآءٌ جِيِّدُ الثَّلَّةِ is said to mean A كساء of good wool: (S, M:) and حَبْلُ ثَلَّةٍ, a rope of wool. (S.) It is said in a prov., لَا تَعْدَمُ صَنَاعٌ ثَلَّةً [A clever woman is not without wool to spin or weave when she has nothing else to do]: applied to a skilful man. (TA.) And you say, عِنْدَ فُلَانٍ ثَلَّةٌ كَثِيرَةٌ, meaning Such a one has much wool and goats' hair (شعر) and camels' hair (وبر). (Aboo-Yoosuf, S.) [Hence,] فُلَانٌ كَثِيرُ الثَّلَّةِ [sometimes] means (tropical:) Such a one has much hair on his body. (TA.) b2: A flock of sheep or goats, (T, M, K,) whether many or few: (M:) or many thereof: (M, K:) or specially a flock of sheep: or sheep, absolutely: (M:) or a numerous flock of sheep: (ISk, T, S, K:) and numerous sheep and goats together: many goats are not thus called; but are called حَيْلَةٌ: (Aboo-Yoosuf, S, M:) pl. ثِلَلٌ, (S, M, K,) which is extr., (M,) and ثِلَالٌ. (M, K.) b3: Many pieces of money; or much money; (M, K;) as also ↓ ثُلَّةٌ. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) A4: In relation to the times of camels' coming to water, (فِى مَوَارِدِ الإِبِلِ, TA, [in the copies of the K, فى is omitted, and مَوَارِدُ is put for مَوَارِدِ,]) The interval of two days, or keeping from water during two days, between two drinkings. (K, TA. [The word to which this signification is assigned is erroneously written by Golius and Freytag مَثَلَّةٌ; and explained as meaning “Locus ubi aquantur cameli postquam per biduum non biberint.”]) ثُلَّةٌ A party of men; (T;) a company of men: (S, M, K:) or a numerous company. (Bd in lvii. 13.) You say, فُلَانٌ لَا يَفْرُقُ بَيْنَ الثَّلَّةِ وَالثُّلَّةِ [Such a one will not distinguish] between a flock of sheep or goats and a company of men. (Z, TA.) b2: See also ثَلَّةٌ.

ثِلَّةٌ Death; or a state of perdition or destruction; (K;) and so ↓ ثَلَلٌ; (S, M, K;) which latter is also an inf. n. of ثَلَّ signifying “ he killed,” or “ destroyed: ” (As, S, K:) pl. of the former ثِلَلٌ. (K.) ثُلَّى (tropical:) Might, power, or elevated condition, perishing, or passing away. (K, TA.) ثَلَلٌ: see ثلَّةٌ.

مُثِلٌّ A man (S, M) abounding in what is termed ثَلَّة. (S, M, K. [See 4, أَثَلُّ, mentioned by Golius with this word, as syn. therewith, and as from the S and K, is not in either of those Lexicons.]) مُهْرٌ مِثَلٌّ [A colt that dungs much]. (M. [The meaning is there indicated, but not expressed.]) مُثَلِّلٌ Collecting wealth, (Ibn-' Abbád, K,) and disposing it well, or putting it into a good state or condition. (Ibn-' Abbád, TA.) مَثْلُولٌ A house thrown down, or demolished. (TA. [See 1.]) b2: See also ثَلَّةٌ, second sentence.