طفح
1 طَفَحَ, (
S,
A,
K,)
aor. ـَ (
TA,)
inf. n. طُفُوحٌ (
S,
A,
K) and طَفْحٌ, (
K,) It (a vessel,
S,
A,
K, and a river,
A,
TA, and a wateringtrough, or tank, A) was, or became, full, so as to overflow: (
S, A:) was, or became, full, and high [in its contents], (
K,
TA,) so as to overflow. (
TA.) [See also مِرْقَمٌ.]
b2: طَفَحَ said of one intoxicated, (
tropical:) He was full of wine. (
T,
S,
TA.)
b3: طَفَحَتْ بِالأَوْلَادِ (
tropical:) She (a woman) brought forth children abundantly; brought forth many children: (
A:) [or] طَفَحَتْ بِالوَلَدِ she brought forth the child at the full period of gestation, or fully formed. (
K.)
b4: طَفَحَ عَقْلُهُ (assumed
tropical:) His understanding, or intellect, became eminent [or,
app., exuberant]. (
TA.)
b5: طَفَحَ,
aor. as above, also signifies (assumed
tropical:) He ran. (
As,
TA.)
b6: And one says, اِطْفَحْ عَنِّى, meaning (assumed
tropical:) Go thou away, or depart, from me. (
S,
K.)
A2: طَفَحَ as
trans.: see 4.
b2: طَفَحَتِ الرِّيحُ القُطْنَةَ The wind raised, or carried up, the portion of cotton: (
S,
K:) and in like manner, a similar thing. (
S.) 2 طَفَّحَ see the next paragraph.
4 اطفحهُ; (
S,
A,
K;) and ↓ طفّحهُ, (
S,
K,)
inf. n. تَطْفِيحٌ; (
S;) and ↓ طَفَحَهُ, (
K,)
inf. n. طَفْحٌ; (
TA;) He filled it so that it overflowed: (
S, A:) or he filled it so that it became high [in its contents]: (
K:) namely, a vessel, (
S,
A,
K,) and a river, or rivulet, and a watering-trough, or tank. (
A.) 8 اِطَّفَحَ القِدْرَ (
S,
K, in the
CK [erroneously]
القِدْرُ) He took off the
طُفَاحَة (i. e. scum) of the cooking-pot. (
S.) طَفْحَانُ;
fem. طَفْحَي: see طَافِحٌ.
طِفَاحُ الأَرْضِ What would fill the earth (
T in art. طحف, and
K,) so that it would overflow: (
T:) so in the saying, in a
trad., وَإنْ كَانَ عَلَيْهِ طِفَاحُ الأرْضِ ذُنُوباً [Though there be upon him, or imputable to him, what would fill the earth so that it would overflow, of sins, or crimes]. (
T.)
طُفَاحَةً What has come forth upon the surface of a thing, such as the scum of the cooking-pot, (
S,) which is termed
طُفَاحَةُ القِدْرِ. (
A,
K.) طَفَّاحُ القَوَائِمِ (
tropical:) A horse that runs much. (
A.) And
طَفَّاحَةُ القَوَائِمِ (
tropical:) A she-camel having swift legs. (
K,
TA.) طَافِحٌ Full, so as to overflow; applied to [a vessel, and] a river, and a watering-trough, or tank: (
A,
TA:) or full: and full and high. (
A'Obeyd,
T,
TA.) And ↓ إِنَآءٌ طَفْحَانُ, and قَصْعَةٌ طَفْحَى A vessel, and a bowl, of which the contents flow over the sides. (
K.)
b2: Applied to one intoxicated, (
tropical:) Full of wine. (
T,
S,
A,
K.)
b3: And (assumed
tropical:) Running, or one that runs. (
As,
TA.)
A2: And [the
fem.] طَافِحَةٌ signifies Dry, or tough, or rigid: whence the phrase رُكْبَةٌ طَافِحَةٌ meaning A knee which he to whom it belongs cannot grasp with his hand. (
K.) مِطْفَحَةٌ A skimmer, or ladle with which the scum of the cooking-pot is taken off; (
K;) called in
Pers\. كَفْگِير. (
TA.)
