قطر
1 قَطَرَ, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K,)
aor. ـُ (
S,
Msb,)
inf. n. قَطْرٌ and قَطَرَانٌ (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K) and قُطُورٌ; (
K;) [and in an intensive sense, تَقْطَارٌ (see a verse cited
voce غُسْلٌ);] and ↓ اقطر; (
AHn,
TA;) and ↓ تقاطر; (
Msb,
TA;) said of water, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K,) and of tears, (
K,) or other fluid, (
S, *
TA,) [It dropped, dripped, or fell in drops;] it flowed (
Mgh,
Msb,
TA) drop by drop. (
Msb.)
b2: It occurs in a
trad. as signifying قَطَرَ عَرَقًا, or بَوْلًا, [He let fall sweat, or urine, in drops,] in which each subst, is in the
accus. case as a
specificative: said of a person in intense awe or fear. (
Mgh.)
b3: قَطَرَ الصَّمْغُ مِنَى الشَّجَرَةِ The gum [exuded in drops or] came forth from the tree. (
TA.)
b4: قَطَرَتِ اسْتُهُ
i. q. مَصَلَت [His anus voided excrement in drops]. (
K.)
A2: قَطَرَ فِى الأَرْضِ
inf. n. قُطُورٌ, (
tropical:) He went away into the country, or in the land; (
S,
K; *) and hastened; (
K, *
TA;) as also مَطَرَ,
inf. n. مُطُورٌ. (
TA.)
A3: قَطَرَهُ, (
As,
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K,) [
aor. ـُ
inf. n. قَطْرٌ; (
Mgh;) and ↓ اقطرهُ, (
Mgh,
Msb,
K,)
inf. n. إِقْطَارٌ; (
Msb;) or the latter but not the former
accord. to
Az; (
Msb;) and ↓ قطّرهُ, (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K,)
inf. n. تَقْطِيرٌ; (
S,
Mgh,
Msb;) He (God,
K, or a man,
S,
Msb) made it (namely water &c.) [to drop, drip, dribble, or fall in drops;] to flow (
S,
Msb,
TA) drop by drop: (
S,
Msb:) he poured it out, or forth. (
Mgh.) Yousay قَطَرْتُ المَآءَ فِى الحَلْقِ, and أَقْطَرْتُهُ, and قَطَّرْتُهُ, [He made the water to fall drop by drop into the throat.] (
Msb.)
b2: مَا قَطَرَكَ عَلَيْنَا (
tropical:) What hath poured thee (مَا صَبَّكَ) upon us? (
TA.)
b3: قَطَرَ فُلَانًا, (
Lth,
K,)
inf. n. قَطْرٌ, (
Lth,) (assumed
tropical:) He prostrated such a one with vehemence. (
Lth,
K.) [Perhaps this is from قُطْرٌ, signifying the “ side; ” and if so it is not
tropical. See also 2.]
b4: قَطَرَ الثَّوْبَ (
tropical:) He sewed the garment, or piece of cloth. (
IAar,
K.)
A4: قَطَرَ الإِبِلَ, (
Msb,
K,)
aor. ـُ (
Msb,)
inf. n. قَطْرٌ; (
Msb,
K;) and ↓ قطّرها, (
S,
Msb,
K,)
inf. n. تَقْطِيرٌ; (
S;) but this has an intensive signification; (
Msb;) and ↓ اقطرها; (
K;) but this [says
SM] I do not find in the [other] lexicons;
Az and
ISd mention only the first and second; (
TA;) He disposed the camels in a file, string, or series; (
S, *
Msb;) he placed the camels near, one to another, in a file, string, or series; (
K;) [and tied the halter of each, except the first, to the tail of the next before it.] It is said in a proverb, الجَلَبَ ↓ النُّفَاضُ يَقَطِّرُ The failure of provisions causes the camels, driven or brought from one place to another, to be disposed in files for sale. (
S.)
A5: قَطَرَ البَعِيرَ He smeared the camel with قَطِرَان [or tar]. (
S,
Msb.) 2 قطّرهُ: see 1.
b2: بِهِ تَقْطِيرٌ [He has a dribbling of his urine] is said of a man who cannot retain his urine, (
Mgh,
K, *) by reason of cold affecting the bladder. (
TA.)
A2: قطّر الإِبِلَ: see 1.
A3: طَعَنَهُ فَقَطَّرَهُ (
inf. n. تَقْطِيرٌ,
S) He pierced him [with his spear] and threw him down on one of his sides. (
S,
Msb.) And قطّرهُ فَرَسُهُ; in the copies of the
K قطّرهُ عَلَى فَرَسِهِ, but this is a mistake; (
TA;) and ↓ اقطرهُ; and بِه ↓ تقطّر; (
K;) vulgarly تَقَنْطَرَ بِهِ; (
TA;) His horse threw him down on one of his sides. (
K, *
TA.) See قُطْرٌ: see also 1.
A4: قطّر ثَوْبَهُ,
inf. n. as above, He fumigated his garment with قُطْر, i. e., aloes-wood. (
K.) 4 اقطر: see 1.
b2: It was time for it to drop, drip, or fall in drops; it was ready, or near, to drop, &c.;
expl. by حَانَ لَهُ أَنْ يَقْطُرَ, (
S,) and حَانَ أَنْ يَقْطُرَ. (
K.)
A2: اقطرهُ: see 1.
A3: اقطر الإِبِلَ: see 1.
A4: اقطرهُ فَرَسُهُ: see 2.
5 تقطّر, quasi-
pass. of 2, [It was made to drop, drip, or fall in drops; &c. See an
ex. in a verse cited
voce تَسَقَّى.
b2: ] He fell [upon his side]. (
S.)
b3: تقطّر بِهِ فَرَسُهُ: see 2.
A2: تقطّرت She fumigated herself with قُطْر, i. e., aloes-wood. (
K.) 6 تَقَاْطَرَ see 1.
A2: تقاطر القَوْمُ (
tropical:) The people came in consecutive companies; from قِطَارُ الإِبِلِ. (
S,
TA.) And hence also, تقاطرت كُتُبُ فُلَانٍ (
tropical:) [The books, or letters, of such a one followed one another in a regular series]. (
TA.) 10 استقطرهُ He sought, or desired, its dropping, or dripping, or flowing; [endeavoured to make it drop, or drip;]
expl. by رَامَ قَطَرَانَهُ, (
K,
TA,) i. e., سَيَلَانَهُ. (
TA.)
b2: استقطر مَعْرُوفًا [He sought, or demanded, bounty, as it were drop by drop]. (
K in art. نض.)
Q. Q. 1 قَنْطَرَ: see art. قنطر.
Q. Q. 2 تَقَنْطَرَ: see art. قنطر.
قَطْرٌ [Drops;]
pl. of قَطْرَةٌ: (
S:) [or rather a
coll. gen. n., having this signification; or] what drops, (
K,) of water &c.: (
TA:)
n. un. قَطْرَةٌ; (
K;) which signifies a drop: (
Msb:)
pl. of the former, قِطَارٌ: (
K:) and of the latter, قَطَرَاتٌ. (
Msb.) [See also قُطَارَةٌ.] You say سَالَ قَطْرَةً قَطْرَةً It flowed drop by drop. (
Msb.)
b2: Rain: (
S,
Msb:)
n. un. قَطْرَةٌ [signifying a rain; a shower of rain]: (
Msb:)
pl. of the former, قِطَارٌ. (
S.) قُطْرٌ A side, part, portion, quarter, tract, or region, (
S,
Msb,
K,) of the heavens, and of the earth; (
TA;) as also قُتْرٌ (
S,
K, art. قتر,) and قُتُرٌ: (
K, ibid.) either side of a man:
pl. أَقْطَارٌ. (
S,
Msb,
K.) You say أَلْقَاهُ على احد قُطْرَيْهِ He threw him down on one of his sides. (
S, *
Msb, *
K, *
TA.) And لَا أَدْرِى عَلَى أَىِّ قُطْرَيْهِ يَقَعُ [I know not on which of his two sides he will fall; i. e., what will be his final state]. (
JK.) and the
pl. signifies The outer parts or regions (نَوَاحٍ) of a horse, and of a camel: the prominent parts of a horse, such as the withers (الكَاثِبَة) and the rump: the prominent parts of the upper portions of a camel, and of a mountain. (
TA.)
b2: فُطْرُ دَائِرَةٍ [The diameter of a circle;] a straight line extending from one side of a circle to the other side so that its middle falls upon the centre (
KT.) [But this is
app. post-classical.]
A2: قُطْرٌ (
S,
K) and ↓ قُطُرٌ (
S) Aloes-wood with which one fumigates. (
S,
K.) قِطْرٌ (
S,
Mgh,
Msb,
K) and ↓ قَطِرٌ (
ISk,
TA) Copper, or brass: (
S,
Mgh,
Msb:) so in the
Kur [xiv. 51,
accord. to one reading,] مِنْ قِطْرٍ آنٍ (
S,) or مِنْ قَطِرٍ آنٍ,
accord. to the reading of
I'Ab, meaning, of copper, or brass, in the utmost state of heat: (
TA:) [but the common reading is مِنْ قَطِرَانٍ:] or copper, or brass, in a state of fusion: (
K:) so in the
Kur, xxxiv. 11 (
TA) [and xviii. 95]: or a certain kind thereof: (
K:) or molten iron: (
Mgh,
Msb:) and anything that drops or flows (يَقْطُرُ) by fusion or melting, like water. (
Mgh.) قَطِرٌ: see قِطْرٌ.
قُطُرٌ: see قُطْرٌ.
قَطْرَةٌ: see قَطْرٌ, in two places.
قَطِرَانٌ (
S,
Msb,
K) and قِطْرَانٌ (
Msb,
K) and قَطْرَانٌ (
K) [Tar, or liquid pitch;] what exudes from the tree called أَبْهَل, [or juniper, or the species of juniper called savin, both of which have this name in the present day,] (
Msb,
K, *
TA,) and from the أَرْز [or pine-tree], and the like, (
K,
TA,) when subjected to the action of fire; (
lit. when cooked;) used for smearing [mangy] camels, (
Msb,
TA,) &c.; (
Msb;)
i. q. هِنَآءٌ. (
S.) [See also زِفْتٌ.]
قُطَارٌ A cloud, (
K,) or rain, (
TA,) having large drops. (
K,
TA.) قِطَارٌ A file, string, or series, of camels; a number of camels disposed in one series; (
JK,
Msb,
K; *) one behind another; (
JK;) [the halter of each, except the first, being tied to the tail of the next before it:] and the poet Abu-n-Nejm speaks of a قِطَار of ants: (
S:) of the measure فِعَالٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولٌ: (
Msb:)
pl. قُطُرٌ (
S,
Msb) and, (
S,) or
pl. pl., (
Msb,) قُطُرَاتٌ; (
S,
Msb;) vulg. قِطَارَاتٌ. (
TA.) قَطُورٌ and مِقْطَارٌ A cloud having many drops, or much rain. (
Th,
AAF,
K.) قُطَارَةٌ What drops, or drips, (مَا قَطَرَ,) from a jar (حُبّ) and the like: (
Lh,
S:) or from a thing. (
K.) See also قَطْرٌ.
b2: A small quantity of water. (
Lh,
K. *)
Ex. فِى الإِنَآءِ قُطَارَةٌ مِنْ مَآءٍ In the vessel is a little water. (
Lh.) قَاطِرٌ Any gum that exudes in drops, or comes forth, (يَقْطُرُ,) from trees. (
IDrd,
K. *)
b2: القّاطِرُ المَكِّىُّ: see دَمٌ in art. دمو.
b3: A camel whose urine continually dribbles. (
S,
K.) قَنْطَرَةٌ and قِنْطَارٌ &c.: see art. قنطر.
مِقْطَرَةٌ [A kind of stocks]: see عِلْبَةٌ and فَلَقٌ.
مَقْطُورٌ.
b2: أَرْضٌ مَقْطُورَةٌ Land rained upon. (
K,
TA.)
A2: بَعِيرٌ مَقْطُورٌ, and ↓ مُقَطْرَنٌ, (
S,
K,) the latter after the form of the original [قَطِرَانٌ], (
S,
TA.) A camel smeared with قَطِرَان [or tar]. (
S,
K.) مُقَطْرَنٌ: see مَقْطُورٌ.
