Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

Search results for: برج in Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

قشط

Entries on قشط in 10 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes by Reinhart Dozy, Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane, Al-Ṣaghānī, al-ʿUbāb al-Dhākhir wa-l-Lubāb al-Fākhir, and 7 more

قشط

1 قَشَطَ, (M, Msb, TA,) aor. ـِ (Msb,) inf. n. قَشْطٌ, (M, Msb, K,) i. q. كَشَطَ, (M, K, *) said (M, Msb,) by Yaakoob, (M,) to be a dial. var. of the latter; (M, Msb;) of the dial. of Temeem and Asad; the latter being of the dial. of Keys; the ق not being a substitute for the ك; (M;) He removed, put off, took off, or stripped off, (M, Msb, * K,) a thing; (M, Msb;) as, for instance, the housing, or covering, from (عَنْ) a horse; (M;) and a roof [from a chamber or the like]. (TA.) And قِشَاطٌ, [inf. n. of the pass. form قُشِطَ, It was, or became, removed, &c.,] is syn. with, (K,) being a dial. var. of, (M,) كِشَاطٌ, (M, K,) in the sense of إِنْكِشَافٌ. (TA.) It is said in the Kur, [lxxxi. 11,] accord. to the reading of 'AbdAllah Ibn-Mes'ood, وَإِذَا السَّمَآءُ قُشِطَتْ, with ق, (M,) meaning the same as كُشِطَتْ, i. e. and when the heaven shall be removed from its place, like as a roof is removed from its place. (Zj.) You say also, قَشَطَ الدَّابَّةَ [He removed the housing, or covering, from the beast of carriage]; the verb thus used, also, being a dial. var. of كَشَطَ; and ↓ قشّطها, inf. n. تَقْشِطٌ, signifies the same. (TA.) And الرَّجُلُ ↓ قُشِّطَ The man was spoiled, despoiled, or plundered. (TA.) b2: قَشْطٌ also signifies The act of beating, [app. so as to excoriate,] with a staff, or stick. (Yaakoob, K.) 2 قَشَّطَ see 1, in two places.5 تَقَشَّطَ see 7.7 انقشطت السَّمَآءُ, and ↓ تقشّطت, (tropical:) The sky became clear; became free from clouds or mists. (K, * TA.) قُشْطٌ a dial. var. of قُسْطٌ, q. v. (TA.) قِشْطَةٌ a dial. var. of قَنْدَةٌ [app. meaning Sugarcandy]. (TA.) b2: [In the present day, applied to Cream.]

قَشَّاطٌ A great spoiler, despoiler, or plunderer; one who spoils, despoils, or plunders, much, or frequently; syn. سَلَّابٌ. (TA.) مُقَشَّطٌ: see مَقْشُوطٌ, in two places.

دَابَّةٌ مَقْشُوطٌ عَنْهَا [for مَقْشُوط عَنْهَا الجُلُّ] and ↓ مُقَشَّطٌ [A beast of carriage having its housing, or covering, removed from it]. (TA.) You say also, ↓ رَجُلٌ مُقَشَّطٌ, meaning A man spoiled, despoiled, or plundered. (TA.)

قشع

Entries on قشع in 15 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Habib Anthony Salmone, An Advanced Learner's Arabic-English Dictionary, Al-Muṭarrizī, al-Mughrib fī Tartīb al-Muʿrib, Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, and 12 more

قشع

1 قَشَعَتِ الرِّيحُ السَّحَابَ The wind removed, or cleared off, the clouds; (S, K;) as also ↓ أَقْشَعَتْهُ. (K.) 4 أَقْشَعَ and ↓ اِنْقَشَعَ and ↓ تقشّع It (a cloud) became removed, or cleared off. (S, K.) See 1.5 تَقَشَّعَ see 4.7 إِنْقَشَعَ see 4.

قطع

Entries on قطع in 21 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ismāʿīl bin Ḥammād al-Jawharī, Tāj al-Lugha wa Ṣiḥāḥ al-ʿArabīya, Murtaḍa al-Zabīdī, Tāj al-ʿArūs fī Jawāhir al-Qamūs, Abū ʿUbayd al-Qāsim bin Salām al-Harawī, Gharīb al-Ḥadīth, and 18 more

قطع

2 قَطَّعَهُ بِالضَّرْبِ He mangled him with beating. b2: تَقْطِيعٌ (tropical:) [A griping, or cutting pain, in the bowels;] i. q. مَغْصٌ in the belly; (S, K, TA;) as also تَقْضِيعٌ. (TA.) See also قُطْعٌ. b3: تَقْطِيعُ الصَّوْتِ (K in art. جدف) A repeated interrupting of the voice in singing. (TK in that art.) See جَدَفَ. b4: قَطَّعَ, inf. n. تَقْطِيعٌ, He articulated, or spelled, a word. b5: See تَقْطِيعٌ.3 قَاطَعَهُ He separated himself from him, with the latter's concurrence; see فَارَزَهُ; and see اِنْقَطَعَ عَنْهُ. b2: قَاطَعَا They disunited themselves, each form the other; severed the bond of friendship that united them, each to the other; contr. of وَاصَلَا. (K.) See 6.5 تَقَطَّعَ for قَطَّعَ: see S, voce خَطَرَ. b2: تَقَطَّعَ: see تَصَرَّمَ: It (a wound or ulcer) became dissundered, by putrefaction. b3: It (a garment, or a water-skin, &c.) became ragged, tattered, or dissundered, by rottenness. It (milk) became decomposed; it curdled, clotted, or coagulated; i. e. separated into clots.6 تَقَاطَعَا [They became disunited, each from the other; the bond of friendship that united them, each to the other, became severed]; (A, art. يبس;) تَقَاطُعٌ signifies the contr. of تَوَاصُلٌ: (S:) see تَصَارَمُوا.7 اُنْقُطِعَ بِهِ He became disabled from prosecuting, or unable to proceed in, or prosecute, his journey, (S, Mgh,) [his means having failed him, or] his means of defraying the expense having gone, or his camel that bore him stopping with him from fatigue, (S, Mgh,) or breaking down or perishing, (Mgh,) or an event having befallen him so that he could not move. (S.) b2: اِنْقَطَعَ فِى حُجَّتِهِ [He was, or became, cut short, or stopped, in his argument, or plea]. (TA, art. بلس.) b3: اِنْقَطَعَتْ قِرَآءَتُهُ is said when one is unable to perform [or continue] his recitation, or reading. (TA in art. عجم.) b4: إِنْقَطَعَ مِنَ الكَلاَمِ [or عَنِ الكلام (K in art. رجو) He broke off, or ceased, from speech]. (TA, art. بلت.) b5: انقطع الكَلاَمُ The speech stopped short, or broke off. (TA.) b6: انْقَطَعَ عَنْهُ [He broke off from him; separated, or disunited himself from him]. See اِنْبَتَّ; and see فَاطَعَهُ here. b7: اِنْقَطَعَ It became cut off, intercepted, interrupted; or stopped; was put an end to; or put a stop to; it stopped, or stopped short, it finished, it failed, it failed altogether; ceased; became extinct; was no longer produced; came to an end. b8: He cut himself off, or became detached, or he detached himself, from worldly things, &c. b9: اِنْقَطَعَ وَسَكَتَ مُتَحَيِّرًا [He was, or became, cut short, and was silent, being confounded, or perplexed, and unable to see his right course]. (TA in art. بهت.) b10: اِنْقَطَعَ

إِلَى فُلَانٍ (tropical:) He made himself solely and peculiarly a companion, or an associate to such a one. (TA.) And اِنْقَطَعَ إِلَيْهِ app. signifies (assumed tropical:) He withdrew from a person or persons, or a place, to him, or it: see بَآءَ إِلَيْهِ. b11: اِنْقَطَعَ فُوأَدُهُ: see اِنْذَعَفَ.8 اِقْتَطَعَ [He cut off for himself] a piece from a thing: (S:) took a portion from another's property. (Msb.) b2: اِفْتَطَعَ جَدِيثَهُ: see 8 in art. قضب.

قُطْعٌ (assumed tropical:) Pain in the belly, and مَغْصٌ. (TA.) See 2.

قِطْعٌ

, applied to an arrow: see مَقَاطِيع and بَرِىٌّ.

قِطْعَةٌ A piece; bit; part, or portion, cut off, detached, or separated from the whole; a segment; a cutting; a slice; a slip; or the like: a piece, or portion, or parcel, or plot, or spot, of land, ground, herbage, &c.: a distinct quantity or number: somewhat, or some of a number of things. b2: A detached number of locusts: see رِجْلٌ: and so of a herd or flock, &c.: and a detached portion. b3: قِطْعَةٌ, of poetry: see قَصِيدٌ: pl. قِطَعٌ, with which ↓ مُفَطَّعَاتٌ is syn. قَطَعَةٌ

: see جَدَعَةٌ. b2: ضَرَبَهُ بِقَطَعَتِهِ: see جُدْمُورٌ.

قَطِيعٌ A herd, troop, or drove; a distinct collection or number; of beasts, &c.; a flock, or bevy, of sheep, birds, &c.; a party, or group, or collection, of men, &c.; a pack of dogs. The term “ herd ” is applied to “ a collective number ” of camels by several good writers. We say a “ flock ” of sheep, and of geese; and “ herd ” or rather “ herd ” of goats; and a “ herd ” of oxen or kine, of camels, and of swine, and of antelopes; and a “ swarm ” of bees, &c. b2: قَطِيعٌ A whip cut from the skin of a camel. b3: قَطِيعَةٌ A portion of land held in fee. See Mgh, Msb. b4: قُطِيعَةٌ i. q.

هِجْرَانٌ. (S, K.) And قَطِيعَةُ الرَّحِمِ [The cutting, or forsaking, or abandoning, of kindred, or relations; contr. of صِلَةُ الرَّحِمِ]. (K, voce حَالِقَةٌ.) رَجُلٌ قَطَّاعٌ لِلْأُمُورِ (S, M, A, K, all in art. قضب); see قَضَّابَةٌ.

أَقْطَعُ اللِّسَانِ (assumed tropical:) Unable to reply. (Az in TA, art. بكم.) تَقْطِيعٌ Conformation, or proportion, of a man or beast; lineament of the face: i. q. قَدٌّ, of a man: (K:) and the stature; or justness, or beauty, of the stature; of a man; syn. قَامَةٌ: (K:) and the cut, shape, fashion, or form, of anything: see an ex. voce زَبَنٌ; and also voce قَدٌّ, where it is shown that, being an attribute of a thing as well as of a person, it does not always mean stature or the like: it signifies cut, shape, fashion, or form: and more commonly conformation or proportion: and hence, beauty, or justness, of stature; and simply stature, or tallness: pl. تَقَاطِيعُ, which is more commonly used than the sing. in the present day.

مَقْطَعٌ A place of crossing, or traversing, of a river [and a desert, &c.]: (K, TA:) pl. in this sense مَقَاطِعُ. (S.) b2: Also the place of utterance of a letter; like مَخْرَجٌ. b3: مَقْطَعُ الحَقِّ: see جَلَآءٌ. b4: قَهْوَةٌ لَذِيذَةُ المقطع: see مَزَّةٌ.

مَقْطَعَةٌ A cause, or means, of cutting off, or stopping: see مَحْسَمَةٌ.

تِيَابٌ مُقَطَّعَةٌ [Garments cut out of several pieces] are such as the shirt, and trousers, or drawers, &c. (Mgh in art. ثوب.) b2: دَرَاهِمُ مُقَطَّعَةٌ Dirhems [or coins] that are [clipped, or] light of weight, [or] in which is adulterating alloy: or, as some say, much broken. (Mgh.) b3: الحُرُوفُ المُقَطَّعَةُ The letters of the alphabet: so applied in an explanation of حُرُوفُ المُعْجَمِ, as syn. with this, in the S in art. عجم. See also حَرْفٌ. b4: See قِطْعَةٌ.

إِسْتِثْنَآءٌ مُنْقَطِعٌ An exception in which the thing excepted is disunited in kind from that from which the exception is made; contr. of مُتَّصِلٌ. b2: مُنْقَطِعٌ: see مُرْسَلٌ.

مَقَاطِيعُ Heads of spears, or arrows; syn. نِصاَلٌ. (L, art. صلد.) See also قِطْعٌ.

قلع

Entries on قلع in 13 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, Abū Mūsā al-Madīnī, al-Majmūʿ al-Mughīth fī Gharībay al-Qurʾān wa-l-Ḥadīth, Muḥammad al-Fattinī, Majmaʿ Biḥār al-Anwār fī Gharāʾib al-Tanzīl wa Laṭāʾif al-Akhbār, and 10 more

قلع

1 قَلَعَ and ↓ اِفْتَلَعَ He pulled, plucked, tore, wrenched, or rooted, out, or up, or off; detached; removed from his or its place; displaced; (Msb, K *;) eradicated; uprooted; unrooted. (K.) b2: تَقْلَعُ (K in art. جذو) and تقلعُ السَّيْرَ (TA in that art.) [app. for تَقْلَعُ فِى السَّيْرِ], said of she-camels, (K ib.) [app. They raise their feet clear from the ground: see قَلِعٌ and قُلْعٌ: the pret. seems to be قَلِعَ: so if تَقْلَعُ be the right reading: but in a copy of the K it seems to be تُقْلِعُ: see جَاذٍ, art. جذو.4 أَقْلَعَ It (rain) left off. (The lexicons passim.) It cleared away; syn. إِنْجَلَى. (TA.) b2: أَقْلَعَ عَنْهُ He, or it, left him, or quitted him, or it. (Mgh, Msb, K.) He abstained, or desisted, from it. (S.) b3: أَقْلَعَ It (hard fortune) departed: see an ex. voce إِبِدٌ. b4: أَقْلعَتِ الحُمَّى The fever passed away.5 تَقَلَّعَ فِى مَشْيِهِ He walked as though he were descending a declivity. (TA.) 7 اِنْقَلَعَ It became pulled out, or up, or off; became removed from its place, displaced, eradicated, uprooted, or unrooted; it fell, or came, out. You say, إِنْقَلَعَتْ أَسْنَانُهُ [His teeth fell, or came, out.] (TA, art. حس.) 8 إِقْتَلَعَ see 1.

قَلَعَةٌ as meaning Large stones: see مِرْدًى.

قَلْعِىٌّ

: see رَصاَصٌ and آنُكٌ; in Turkish قَلَاىْ.

قُلُوعٌ is a quasi-inf. n. of the verb in the phrase أَقْلَعَتِ الحُمَّى: see صَلَّ.

مَقْلَعٌ

: see an ex. voce صَمْغٌ.

مِقْلاَعٌ A thing with which one throws a stone; (S;) a sling: (PS:) so in the present day. b2: See also مِزْعَقٌ.

قصف

Entries on قصف in 18 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Fayyūmī, Al-Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr fī Gharīb al-Sharḥ al-Kabīr, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Al-Rāghib al-Isfahānī, al-Mufradāt fī Gharīb al-Qurʾān, and 15 more

قصف



نَبَاتٌ قَصِيفٌ رَيّانُ [A weak, or fragile, sappy plant]. (TA, in art. خرع.)

قطف

Entries on قطف in 19 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Al-Ṣaghānī, al-ʿUbāb al-Dhākhir wa-l-Lubāb al-Fākhir, Ismāʿīl bin Ḥammād al-Jawharī, Tāj al-Lugha wa Ṣiḥāḥ al-ʿArabīya, and 16 more

قطف



قِطْفٌ A bunch of grapes, &c.: pl. قُطُوفٌ: see an ex. voce ذَلَّلَ. b2: قِطْفٌ i. q.

مَقْطُوفٌ. (TA in art. بسط.) See بَسِيطٌ.

قَطَفٌ

: see بَقْلٌ.

قَطَافٌ and ↓ قِطَافٌ The time of gathering the crop of grapes: (S, Mgh, K:) or the latter has this meaning; and the former is allowable accord. to Ks: (T, TA:) and the latter is also an inf. n., (Mgh,) or may be so, (Ks, T, TA,) meaning the gathering of the crop of grapes: (Mgh:) [or both have this meaning; for] you say, هٰذَا زَمَانُ القَطَافِ and القِطَافِ. (Msb.) See جَدَادٌ.

قَطِيفٌ a coll. gen. n. syn. with قَطَائِفُ, mentioned in the TA voce أُبْلُوجٌ, which see. b2: قَطِيفَةٌ A villous, or nappy, دِثَار [or outer wrapping garment]. (S, Msb, K.) See also راَحُولَاتٌ.

قَطَائِفُ

: see my 1001 Nights, note 23 to chap. viii. See also زَلاَبِيَه. In the TA, art. كنف, it is applied to كُنَافَة.

مِقْطَفٌ (vulg.

مَقْطَفٌ) [pl. مَقَاطِف] A handbasket, made of palm-leaves: so called because originally used in gathering fruit. (See also قُفَّة and زَنْبِيل.)

قيق

Entries on قيق in 6 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane, Murtaḍa al-Zabīdī, Tāj al-ʿArūs fī Jawāhir al-Qamūs, and 3 more

قيق

قِيقَآءٌ , (K, voce تَلْتَلَةٌ; S, K, voce رَفَضَ, and voce وَلِيعٌ; K, voce جُفٌّ; &c.,) or قِيقَآءَةٌ, (S, voce تَلْتَلَةٌ; and TA,) and قِيقَأَةٌ, (TA,) or قِيقَاةٌ and قِيقَايَةٌ, (JK,) The envelope (قِشْر, JK, or وِعَآء, TA) of the طَلْع [or spadix of the palm-tree]; (JK, TA;) which is made into a drinking-vessel, like the تَلْتَلَة: (JK:) the قِيقَآء of the طَلْع is the envelope (غِشَآء) that is with the وَلِيع. (K, voce جُفٌّ.) قِيقٌ and see فَاقٌ.

قُياَقٌ : see فَاقٌ.

قيقاء see voce حَرَبٌ and K, voce وَلِيعٌ and جُفٌّ.

قتل

Entries on قتل in 18 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane, Zayn al-Dīn al-Razī, Mukhtār al-Ṣiḥāḥ, Ismāʿīl bin Ḥammād al-Jawharī, Tāj al-Lugha wa Ṣiḥāḥ al-ʿArabīya, and 15 more

قتل

1 قَتَلَ الشَّىْءَ

, inf. n. قَتْلٌ, (assumed tropical:) He knew the thing; he was, or became, acquainted with it: (Msb:) [or rather, i. q.] قَتَلَهُ عِلْمًا, (Bd in iv. 156, and TA,) and خُبْرًا, (K,) and بِعِلْمِهِ, (Bd, ubi supra,) he knew it (Bd, K, TA) completely, (TA,) or thoroughly, very well, or superlatively well; as also نَحَرَهُ عِلْمًا. (Bd.) See أَثْبَتَ الشَّىْء مَعْرِفَةً

in art. ثبت.2 قَتَّلَ

: see a verse cited in art. عتب, conj. 4.3 قَاتَلَهُ He fought, or combated, him; contended with him in fight or conflict or battle.

قَاتَلَ عَلَى دِيِن اللّٰهِ: see 3 in art. ازى.5 تَقَتَّلَتْ لَهُ means تَخَضَّعَتْ لَهُ وَتَذَلَّلَتْ حَتَّى

عَشِقَهَا. (A.) 10 اِسْتَقْتَلَ [properly He sought, or courted, slaughter;] i. q. اِسْتَمَاتَ; (S, K;) meaning he cared not for death, by reason of his courage; (JM;) he resigned and subjected himself to slaughter, and cared not for death. (Mgh.)
قَتْلٌ

: from this word is formed the pl. قُتُولٌ, on the authority of hearsay. (El-Jurjánee, in Msb, art. قصد.)
قَتَّالٌ [Murderous; slaughterous; very deadly.] You say حَيَّةٌ قَتَّالَهٌ [A very deadly serpent]. (TA in art. اصل.)
قَاتِلٌ Deadly; applied to a tree; (K in art. خمط;) and to poison. (TA in that art.)
مَقْتَلٌ A [vital] place in a man [or an animal, i. e.] where a wound causes death; (S, Msb;) as the temple: (Msb:) pl. مَقَاتِلُ. (S.) وَلِنِّى مَقَاتِلَكَ means حَوِّلْ إِلَىَّ وَجْهَكَ. (A.)
مُسْتَقْتِلٌ

: see مُسْتَمِيتٌ.

قفل

Entries on قفل in 16 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, Zayn al-Dīn al-Razī, Mukhtār al-Ṣiḥāḥ, Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane, and 13 more

قفل

4 أَقْفَلَ البَابَ He locked the door. (TK.) See also أَغْلَقَ.

قَفْلٌ

: see فَرَاشٌ.

قَافِلٌ A slender horse. (TA, art. خشب.) قَافِلَةٌ A company, or an assemblage of persons, travelling together: (El-Fárábee, Msb:) or a company returning from a journey: (S, K:) and commencing a journey; as auguring their return: (El-Fárábee, Msb, K:) he who restricts it to those returning from a journey errs: (ElFárábee, Msb, in which see more:) a caravan.

قول

Entries on قول in 14 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Zayn al-Dīn al-Razī, Mukhtār al-Ṣiḥāḥ, Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, and 11 more

قول

1 قَالَ

. The objective complement of قال, meaning He said, or what is termed مَقُولُ القَوْلِ, must be a complete proposition, or a word signifying at least one complete proposition, as كَلَامًا; or a word signifying a command or the like; or a word significant of a sound, termed إِسْمُ صَوْتٍ: it may be a verb; but cannot be an inf. n., as عِبَادَةٌ. (Gr.) [This is what is meant where] it is said in the Keshsháf, العِبَادَةُ لا تُقَالُ. (Kull, p. 327.) b2: قَالَ لَهُ signifies خَاطَبَ له: قال عَنْهُ, رَوَى عنه: قال عَلَيْهِ, اِفْتَرَى

عليه: قال بِهِ, حَكَمَ به: and قال فيه, اِجْتَهَدَ فِيهِ. (Marg. note in Additions to a copy of the KT.) b3: قَالَ فِيهِ فَمَا اتَّرَكَ, i. e. اِجْتَهَدَ فِيهِ: see تَرَكَ. b4: قَالَ عَلَيْهِ, aor. قَوُلَ

, He lied, or said what was false, against him. (TA in art. تلو.) See تَقَوَّلَ. b5: قَالَ فِيهِ and عَنْهُ He said of him, or it, such a thing. b6: قَالَ بِكَذَا He asserted his belief in such a thing, as a doctrine or the like: a well-known meaning. b7: قَالَتِ العَيْنَانِ The eyes made a sign [as though saying...]. (TA.) b8: قَالَ بِرَأْسِهِ He made a sign with his head: (TA:) or a motion. (Ham, p. 242.) b9: قَالَ بِيَدِهِ He took [with his hand]. (TA.) b10: قَالَ بِرِجْــلِهِ He walked, or struck [with his leg, or foot]. (TA.) b11: قَالَ بِثَوْبِهِ He raised his garment. (TA.) b12: قَالَ بِالمَآءِ عَلَى يَدِهِ He poured the water on his arm or hand. (TA.) b13: قَالَ فِيهِ He spoke against him; vituperated him. b14: قَالَ شِعْرًا lit., He said, or spoke, or put forth, or uttered, or gave utterance to, or recited, poetry; he spoke in verse; he poetized, or versified. b15: قَالَ He made a sign; syn. أَوْمَأَ. (Ham, p. 601, where see other meanings: see also p. 242 of the same: and see Mgh.) قَالَ بِيَدِهِ [He made a sign with his hand, meaning to say...]. (A trad. cited voce حَطَّ; and another voce حَرَّفَ.) Also, He struck his hand upon a thing. (Mgh.) See an ex. voce. أَشْرَبَ.5 تَقَوَّلَ عَلَيْهِ He lied against him. (Har, p. 256.) 8 اِقْتَالَ عَلَيْهِ

, (S,) or عَلَيْهِمْ, (K,) i. q. تَحَكَّمَ, (S,) or اِحْتَكَمَ. (K.) See مُؤْتَالٌ.

قَوْلٌ A saying; something said: and speech, or diction. b2: صَعُبَ عَلَيْهِ القَوْلُ [Diction, or speech, was, or became, difficult to him]. (K in art. جبل.) قَيْلٌ and ↓ مِقْوَلٌ: see زَعِيمٌ.

قِيلٌ

: see exs. voce أَصْبَحَ and voce صِرَّى. b2: قِيلَةٌ [A saying]. (M, art. أبد.) قَالَةٌ

: see فُوَّهَةٌ, near the end.

قَوَّالٌ

, &c., Good in speech: or loquacious; or copious in speech; chaste, or perspicuous, in speech; and eloquent. (K.) b2: إِبْنُ أَقْوَالٍ

The man who talks much. (TA in art. بنى.) مَقُولُ القَوْلِ The thing said: as كَذَا in the phrases قَالَ كَذَا and يُقَالُ كَذَا. See قَالَ.

مِقْوَلٌ

: see قَيْلٌ.

المَقُولَاتُ العَشْرُ

, in logic, The Ten Predicaments, or Categories; namely, الجَوْهَرُ Substance, الكَمُّ Quantity, الكَيْفُ Quality, الإِضَافَةُ Relation, الأَيْنُ Place, or where, المَتَى

Time, or when, الوَضْعُ Collocation, or posture, المِلْكُ Possession, or having, الفِعْلُ Action, or doing, and الإِنْفِعَالُ Passion, or suffering.
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