سبد

1 سَبڤدَ see what next follows.2 سبّد شَعَرَهُ, (AA, TA,) inf. n. تَسْبِيدٌ, (K, TA,) He shaved off his hair; (AA, K, TA;) as also ↓ سَبَدَهُ, (AA, K,) inf. n. سَبْدٌ; (K, TA;) and ↓ اسبدهُ, (AA, TA,) inf. n. إِسْبَادٌ: (K, TA:) or all signify he shaved off his hair and [so] removed it utterly: and سَبَتَ شَعَرَهُ and سبّتهُ and اسبتهُ also have the former signification accord. to AA: (TA:) [and] تَسْبِيدُ الرَّأْسِ signifies the removing utterly the hair of the head [by shaving]: (S:) or سبّد شَعَرَهُ signifies he shaved off his hair and then left it until it had grown a little: (A'Obeyd, L:) or he removed utterly his hair, making it to be [shaven] close to the skin; (A'Obeyd, M, L;) as also سمّدهُ. (A'Obeyd, L.) b2: And He let the whole of his hair grow ample and long: thus it has two contr. significations. (M.) b3: And تَسْبِيدٌ signifies also The combing, or combing down, or letting down and loosing, and then moistening, and leaving, the hair of the head. (Suleymán Ibn-El-Mugheyreh, L, K. *) b4: and The rendering [one's hair] matted, or compacted, and dusty. (M, L.) b5: And [hence, app., the objective complement being meant to be understood,] The leaving off, or neglecting, the anointing of oneself [or of one's hair], (A'Obeyd, S, K, TA,) and washing: and some say تَسْمِيدٌ, which signifies the same. (A'Obeyd, TA.) A2: تَسْبِيدٌ is also used [intransitively,] as signifying The appearing of the hair of the head: (K:) or the growing after some days: (M:) or سبّد الشَّعَرُ means The hair grew so that its blackness appeared after the shaving. (S, M.) b2: And The coming forth of the down [of a young bird]: (M:) or the appearing of the feathers of a young bird. (K.) You say, سبّد الفَرْخُ The young bird began to show its feathers, or to become fledged. (S.) b3: And The growing of fresh shoots upon, or among, the old portions of the [plant called]

نَصِىّ; as also ↓ إِسْبَادٌ: (K:) you say [of that plant], سبّد and ↓ اسبد: (TA:) or سبّد النَّبَاتُ The plant had heads coming forth, before the spreading thereof. (M.) 4 أَسْبَدَ see 2, in three places; first and last sentences.

سِبْدٌ i. q. دَاهِيَةٌ [as meaning Cunning, or very cunning: and perhaps also as meaning a calamity: pl. أَسْبَادٌ]. (S, M, K.) You say, هُوَ سِبْدُ

أَسْبَادٍ He is cunning, or very cunning, (دَاهٍ, S, M, or دَاهِيَةٌ, K,) in theft, or robbery. (S, M, K.) b2: And [hence, perhaps, or the reverse may be the case,] A wolf: (K:) it occurs, in the accus. case, in a verse, in this sense, (TA,) or in the former sense; (S;) or, as some relate it, the word in this instance is سِيدًا [which has the latter meaning]. (S, TA.) سَبَدٌ Hair [of goats]; syn. شَعَرٌ; (As, S, M;) as also ↓ سَبُّودٌ: (M:) or a small quantity thereof: (K:) or fur [of camels]; syn. وَبَرٌ. (M.) One says, مَا لَهُ سَبَدٌ وَلَا لَبَدٌ (As, S, M, K) He has neither goats' hair nor wool: (As, * S, * M:) or neither camels' fur nor wool: or neither camels' fur nor goats' hair: meaning (tropical:) he has neither goats nor sheep: or (tropical:) neither camels nor sheep: or (tropical:) neither camels nor goats: (M:) or (tropical:) neither little nor much; (As, S, K, TA;) i. e. he has not anything. (TA.) [See also لَبَدٌ.] Hence سَبَدٌ is an appellation for (assumed tropical:) Cattle (مَالٌ). (TA.) Hence also the saying of' Átikeh Bint-Zeyd, لَمْ يَدَعْهُ اللّٰهُ يَمْشِى بِسَبَدْ [i. e. (assumed tropical:) God let him not walk with goats, &c.]; meaning (assumed tropical:) God reduced him to poverty, so that He left not [to him] anything. (Ham p. 495.) b2: Also sing. of أَسْبَادٌ (TA) which signifies Black garments or cloths [app. of goats' hair or of camels' fur]. (K, TA.) b3: أَسْبَادٌ, (K, TA,) as pl. of سَبَدٌ, (TA,) signifies also The heads of the [plant called] نَصِىّ when they first come forth: (K, TA:) or, as pl. of سَبَدٌ, the heads of plants coming forth, before spreading. (M.) b4: And, likewise as pl. of سَبَدٌ, Remains of plants or herbage in a land. (TA.) [See also سَبِدٌ.]

A2: سَبَدٌ also signifies Unluckiness, ill luck, or evil fortune: (M:) or so ↓ سُبَدٌ: (K, TA:) so says Lth, on the authority of ADk. (TA.) سَبِدٌ A remnant of herbage or pasturage. (K.) [See also سَبَدٌ, last sentence but one.]

سُبَدٌ A certain bird, (S, M, K,) having plumage so soft, or smooth, that when two drops of water drop upon it, (S, M, * K,) upon its back, (S, M,) they run off from it; (S, * M, K, * TA;) or such that when a drop of water drops upon its back, it runs [off] (M:) the Arabs liken to it a horse when he sweats: (S:) or a certain bird like the eagle: (TA:) or the male eagle: (M, TA:) or the swallow of the desert (خُطَّاف بَرِّىّ): (As, TA:) or a bird like the خُطَّاف; when water falls upon it, it runs off from it quickly: so says Aboo-Nasr; and so Skr in his Expos. of the poetry of Hudheyl, on the authority of As: (TA:) said by As to be a certain black bird: (so in a marg. note in one of my copies of the S:) pl. سِبْدَانٌ. (S, M.) b2: Also A piece of cloth with which the watering-trough (K, TA) such as is termed مَرْكُوّ [q. v.] (TA) is rendered close, or firm, [in its bottom and sides,] (يُسَدُّ, [in the L يُسْبَدُ, but I know not any apposite meaning of this verb,]) in order that the water may not become turbid: (K:) it is spread therein; and the camels are made to drink [the water] above it. (L.) b3: See also سِبْدَةٌ.

A2: and see سَبَدٌ, last sentence.

سِبْدَةٌ, (M, L,) or ↓ سُبَدٌ, (K,) or both, (TA,) The pubes. (M, L, K.) سَبُّودٌ: see سَبَدٌ, first sentence.

سَبَنْدًى Tall, or long; (K;) in the dial. of Hudheyl: (TA:) and also bold, or daring; (S, M, K;) applied to anything [i. e. to any creature]; (S, K;) of the dial. of Hudheyl: (M:) as also سَبَنْتًى: (S, TA:) or, so applied, bold, or daring, to undertake anything: and the fem. [سَبَنْدَاةٌ, like سَبَنْتَاةٌ,] is said to signify a bold lioness: and a bold-breasted she-camel: and in like manner [the masc. signifies] a bold-breasted he-camel: (M, L:) and, (S, M, L, K,) as also سِبِنْدًى, (M, L,) the leopard; (As, S, M, L, K;) and so سَبَنْتًى, (As, S, L,) or سَبَنْتَاةٌ, which is also applied to a beast of prey [absolutely]: (A Heyth:) or the lion: (M, L:) pl. سَبَانِدُ and سَبَانِدَةٌ: or the meaning of this, or these, [i. e. of the latter pl. or of both, for the pronoun (هِىَ) may relate to the latter or to both,] is idle, and sportful, and vain, or frivolous, persons; (K, TA;) like سَبَادِرَةٌ. (TA.) مُسَبَّدٌ, like مُعَظَّمٌ, (TA,) or ↓ مُسَبِّدٌ, (accord. to a copy of the M,) as meaning (assumed tropical:) Consummate, (M, * TA,) is applied as an epithet to a calamity, دَاهِيَة, (M, TA,) which a poet terms, for the sake of the measure, أَمُّ فَأْرٍ, because it is termed أُمُّ

أَدْرَاصٍ, and دِرْصٌ is applied to a young one of a bitch, and of a she-wolf, and of a she-cat, and of the [species of فَأْر called] جُرَذ, and of the jerboa. (M.) مُسَبِّدٌ [act. part. n. of 2]. It is said of Ibn-'Abbás, قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ مُسَبِّدًا رَأْسُهُ, meaning He came to Mekkeh having his head unanointed and unwashed. (A'Obeyd, S.) A2: See also the next preceding paragraph.