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شقح

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Entries on شقح in 12 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Habib Anthony Salmone, An Advanced Learner's Arabic-English Dictionary, Zayn al-Dīn al-Razī, Mukhtār al-Ṣiḥāḥ, and 9 more

شقح

1 شَقَحَ النَّخْلُ, and ↓ شقّح, The palm-trees were, or became, goodly with their fruit. (TA.) [See also 4.]

A2: شَقَحَ اللّٰهُ فُلَانًا, [inf. n. شَقْحٌ,] accord. to Az, is syn. with قَبَحَهُ اللّٰهُ [i. e. God removed such a one far from good, or prosperity, &c.; or may God remove &c.]: (TA:) [or, as may be inferred from what follows, the former of these verbs is used by some as an imitative sequent to the latter of them:] and accord. to Sb, (TA,) شَقُحَ, (K, TA,) inf. n. [شُقْحٌ and] شَقَاحَةٌ, (TA,) is syn. with قَبُحَ [i. e. He, or it, was, or became, bad or evil, foul or ugly, &c.]: (K, TA:) [but in this case also it seems that the former of these verbs may be used by some as an imitative sequent to the latter of them: for] one says, قَبْحًا لَهُ وَشَقْحًا [May removal far from good, or prosperity, &c., betide him], (S, O, K,) in which شَقْحًا is an imitative sequent to قَبْحًا, or syn. therewith; (S, K;) and [in like manner] قُبْحًا لَهُ وَشُقْحًا; (O, K;) and, of a man, قَبُح وَشَقُحَ, inf. n. of the latter as above and in like manner of the former; (S;) and جَآءَ بِالقَبَاحَةِ وَالشَّقَاحَةِ [He did, or said, what was bad or evil, &c.]: (K:) and ↓ هُوَ قَبِيحٌ شَقِيحٌ [He is bad or evil, foul or ugly, &c.]: (S, * O, K: *) and ↓ قَعَدَ مَقْبُوحًا مَشْقُوحًا [He sat, or remained, far removed from good, or prosperity, &c.]: in like manner: (K:) but Sb intimates that ↓ شَقيِحٌ is not an imitative sequent, by his stating that the Arabs say شَقِيحٌ وَذَمِيمٌ [Bad, or evil, &c., and blamed, &c.; or, more probably, شَقِيحٌ وَدَمِيمٌ, meaning foul and ugly]: (L, TA:) and [it is said that] ↓ شَقِيحٌ signifies Recovering (نَاقِهٌ [for which Freytag appears to have read نَاقَة]) from disease; (O, K, TA;) and hence one says, فُلَانٌ قَبِيحٌ شَقِيحٌ [as though meaning Such a one is unsightly, being just recovering from disease]: (TA:) and accord. to Az, ↓ مَشْقَوحٌ is [not an imitative sequent, but] syn. with مَقْبُوحٌ: (L, TA:) in the phrase abovementioned, مَشْقُوحًا is said in the 'Ináyeh to mean broken: or far removed: (TA:) or it means reviled. (O.) A3: [As indicated above,] شَحَقَهُ, aor. ـَ (Lh, O, K,) inf. n. شَقْحٌ, (Lh, O,) also signifies He broke it. (Lh, O, K.) One says, لَأَشْقَحَنَّكَ شَقْحَ الجَوْزَةِ بِالجَنْدَلِ, i. e. I will assuredly break [or crush] thee [as in the breaking of the walnut] with stones: (O, TA: *) or I will assuredly extract all that thou hast [as in the extracting of the contents of the walnut by means of stones]: for شَقَحَ الجَوْزَةَ, inf. n. as above, means He extracted what was in the walnut. (TA.) 2 شَقَّحَ see 1, first sentence: and see also 4, in three places.3 شاقحهُ He reviled him; or contended with him in reviling; (K, TA;) and contended with him in annoyance. (O, TA.) 4 اشقح النَّخْلُ; (S, A, Mgh, O, K;) as also ↓ شقّح, (S, * A, Mgh, O,) inf. n. تَشْقِيحٌ; (S;) i. q. أَزْهَى [meaning The palm-trees showed redness, or yellowness, in their fruit]: (S, A, O, K:) or their dates became altered from greenness to yellowness: (Mgh:) the former is said by As to be of the dial. of El-Hijáz: and ↓ the latter verb is also said of the [kind of tree called] أَرَاك, meaning it became coloured in its fruit. (TA.) And اشقح التَّمْرُ, (O,) or البُسْرُ, (K,) inf. n. إِشْقَاحٌ; (TA;) and ↓ شقّح, (O, K,) inf. n. as above; (TA;) The dates, or the unripe dates, became coloured, (O, K,) red, or yellow: (O, TA:) or, as some say, became sweet. (TA.) The Prophet forbade the selling of dates before their becoming in this state. (S, * A, * O, TA.) A2: اشقحهُ He removed him far away. (O, K. *) A3: أَقْبِحْ بِهِ وَأَشْقِحْ [app. How foul, or ugly, or the like, is he! as seems to be shown by what here follows]: IDrd cites, أَقْبِحْ بِهِ مِنْ وَلَدٍ وَأَشْقِحْ مِثْلُ جُرَىِّ الكَلْبِ لَا بَلْ أَقْبَحْ [How foul is he, as offspring, and how ugly! like the little whelp of the dog; nay, rather, more foul!]. (O.) شُقْحٌ [and inf. n. of شَقُحَ, q. v. b2: And,] accord. to Az, i. q. شُحٌّ [i. e. Niggardliness, &c.; or the being niggardly, &c.: see 1 in art. شح]. (TA.) شَقْحَةٌ: see what next follows.

شُقْحَةٌ and ↓ شَقْحَةٌ An unripe date altering in redness, (K,) or altered to redness. (As, TA.) b2: And the former signifies The [ruddy] colour termed شُقْرَة. (O, K.) حُلَّةٌ شُقَحِيَّةٌ A red [dress, or garment, such as is termed] حُلَّة: (K:) the latter word being a rel. n. from شُقْحَةٌ meaning “ an unripe date altering to redness. ” (TA.) شَقِيحٌ: see 1, in three places.

أَشْقَحُ Red; (TA;) or [of a ruddy colour;] i. q. أَشْقَرُ: (O, K, TA:) so says AHát. (TA.) b2: [Hence,] رَغْوَةٌ شَقْحَآءُ [Forth, app. of milk,] that is not of a pure white hue, (O, K, TA,) but coloured. (TA.) مَشْقُوحٌ: see 1, in two places.
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