حن

1 حَنَّ, aor. ـِ inf. n. حَنِينٌ, He was, or became, affected with [a yearning, longing, or desire, or] an intense emotion of grief or of joy; as also ↓ استحنّ and ↓ تــحانّ. (K.) [See an instance of its denoting an emotion of joy voce حَنَّانٌ.] Yousay, حَنَّ إِلَيْهِ, aor. and inf. n. as above, He, or his soul, yearned towards, longed for, or desired, him, or it. (S.) And حَنَّ إِلَى وَطَنِهِ He yearned towards, longed for, or desired, his home. (TA.) And تَحِنَّ إِلَى زَوْجِهَا الأَوَّلِ [She yearns towards her first, or former, husband]. (TA.) And حَنَّتْ, inf. n. as above, She (a woman) yearned towards, longed for, or desired, her child, or children. (Msb.) So, too, one says of a she-camel, meaning She yearned towards, longed for, or desired, her home, or her young one; and in like manner, of a pigeon: but in most instances it means she (a camel) yearned with a cry, or uttered a cry when yearning [or a yearning cry or the cry produced by yearning], towards her young one or her companions: or she uttered a cry with emotion after her young one: in its primary sense, she reiterated her [yearning] cry after her young one: but when you say, حَنَّ قَلْبِى إِلَيْهِ, you mean My heart yearned towards, longed for, or desired, him, or it, without the uttering of a cry or sound. (TA.) They said also, لَاأَفْعَلُهُ حَتَّى يَحِنَّ الضَّبُّ فِى أَثَرِ الإِبِلِ الصَّادِرَةِ [I will not do it until the lizard called ضبّ yearn after the camels returning from the water; meaning I will never do it]: this is only a prov.; for the ضبّ has no حَنِين nor does it ever go to the water. (TA.) [and حنَّ العُودُ, aor. and inf. n. as above, (assumed tropical:) The lute produced plaintive sounds: or excited lively emotions of sadness, or of mirth: see حَنَّانٌ. and in like manner one says of a musical reed: see مُثَقَّب.] And حَنَّتِ القَوْسُ, (K,) aor. as above, (S,) and so the inf. n., (TA,) (assumed tropical:) The bow [twanged, or] made a sound (K, TA) when its string had been pulled and then let go. (S.) And حَنَّتِ الطَّسْتُ إِذَا نُقِرَتْ (tropical:) [The brazen basin rang when it was knocked, or pecked]. (TA.) And حَنَّتِ السَّارِيَةُ [The mast creaked, or made a creaking sound]. (TA in art. صر.) And حَنَّ قِدْحُ لَيْسَ مِنْهَا (assumed tropical:) [An arrow of those used in the game called المَيْسِر produced a sound: it was not of them]: a prov., applied to a man who ascribes to himself a false origin, or who arrogates to himself that to which he has no relation: by the قدح is meant one of the arrows of the ميسر; for when this is not of the same substance as the others, and is made to vibrate, it produces a sound different from the sounds of the others, and is known thereby. (TA. [See also Freytag's Arab. Prov. i. 341.]) And حَنَّتِ الرِّيحُ and ↓ استحنّت (assumed tropical:) [The wind made a plaintive, or moaning, or perhaps a shrill, sound; made a sound like the حَنِين of camels: see حَنُونٌ]: both signify the same. (TA.) [See also حَنِينٌ, below.] b2: حَنَّ عَلَيْهِ, (S, Msb, TA,) aor. as above, (S, Msb,) inf. n. حَنَانٌ (S, Msb, K *) and حَنَّةٌ (Msb, TA *) and حَنٌّ, (K, * TA,) He was merciful, compassionate, or pitiful, towards him, or it; (S, Msb, K, * TA:) as also ↓ تحنّن: (S, K:) he was, or became, favourably inclined towards him, or it; (Msb;) and so ↓ تحنّن: (TA:) he was, or became, affectionate, or pitiful, or compassionate, towards him; (K, * TA;) as also ↓ حَنْحَنَ. (IAar, Az, K.) and عَلَى وَلَدِهَا ↓ تَحَنَّنَتْ She (a camel, and a ewe or goat,) became favourably inclined, or compassionate, towards her young one. (Lh, TA.) b3: See also 2. b4: حَنَّ عَنِّى, aor. ـُ means صَدَّ; (S;) i. e. He turned away from me, avoided me, or shunned me: so that it is anomalous; for by rule the aor. should be حَنِّ; and it is not mentioned among the exceptions [to the rule applying to a case of this kind]. (MF, TA.) [But it appears from what here follows that صَدَّ may perhaps be here meant to be understood in its trans. sense.]

A2: حَنَّهُ, (K,) [aor. ـُ as is shown below,] inf. n. حَنٌّ, (TA,) signifies صَدَّهُ and صَرَفَهُ [He turned him, or it, away, or back]. (K, TA.) Yousay, حُنَّ عَنِّى شَرَّكَ, inf. n. حَنٌّ, Turn thou away, or back, from me thy evil, or mischief. (K.) and مَا تَحُنُّنِى شَيْئًا مِنْ شَرِّكَ Thou dost not turn away, or back, from me aught of thy evil, or mischief (S.) A3: [حُنَّ, inf. n. حَنٌّ, app. He was, or became, possessed by a demon, or by one of the tribe or kind or class termed الحِنّ; and hence, he was, or became, mad, or insane: for] حَنٌّ is syn. with جُنُونٌ; (TA as from the K; [but not in the CK nor in my MS. copy of the K;]) whence مَحْنُونٌ applied to a man [as meaning مَجْنُونٌ]. (TA.) 2 حَنَّّ [حنّنهُ عَلَى غَيْرِهِ, accord. to modern usage, and perhaps classical also, He, or it, caused him to be merciful, compassionate, pitiful, or favourably inclined, towards another.]

A2: حَمَلَ فَحَنَّنَ He charged, or made an assault or attack, and was cowardly, and retreated. (K, TA.) b2: مَا حَنَّنَ عَنِّى He did not turn away from me; did not leave, or relinquish, me. (TA.) [And ↓ احنّ, or ↓ حَنَّ, seems to have a similar meaning: for] you say, أَثَرٌ لَا يُحِنُّ عَنِ الجِلْدِ A mark that does not go away from the skin: or, accord. to Th, who does not explain it, it is يَحِنُّ. (TA.) A3: حَنَّنَتِ الشَّجَرَةُ The tree blossomed, or flowered: (K:) and in like manner one says of a herb. (TA.) 4 احنّ القَوْسَ He made the bow to [twang, or] give a sound, [by pulling, and then letting go, the string.] (K.) A2: And احنّ He (a man. TA) did wrong, committed a mistake, or missed [the object of his aim]. (K.) b2: See also 2.5 تَحَنَّّ see 1, in three places.6 تَــحَاْنَّ see 1, first sentence.10 إِسْتَحْنَ3َ see 1, in two places.

A2: استحنّهُ الشَّوْقُ إِلَى

وَطَنِهِ [Longing for his home affected him with intense emotion]. (IB, TA.) R. Q. 1 حَنْحَنَ: see 1.

الحِنُّ A tribe of the جِنّ [or genii], (S, K,) that were before Adam; (TA;) of which are black dogs: (K:) or the lowest, or meanest, sort of the جِنّ: (K:) or the weak ones thereof: (IAar, K:) or the dogs thereof: (Fr, TA:) or certain creatures between the جِنّ and mankind. (S, K.) حَنَّةٌ: see حَنَانٌ. b2: It is said in a prov., لَا تَعْدَمُ نَاقَةٌ مِنْ أُمِّهَا حَنَّةً, and ↓ حَنِينًا, meaning [The she-camel will not be without] likeness [to her mother]: and one says of a man who resembles another man, and of any one who resembles his father and his mother, لَا تَعْدَمُ أَدْمَآءُ مِنْ أُمِّهَا حَنَّةً

[A female camel of the colour termed أُدْمَة (i. e. white, or very white, &c.,) will not be without likeness to her mother]. (TA. [See also Freytag's Arab. Prov. ii. 497.]) b3: The [grumbling cry termed] رُغَآء of a camel. (S, K.) A2: A man's wife. (S, K.) A3: See also what next follows.

حِنَّةٌ: see حَنَانٌ.

A2: Also i. q. جِنَّةٌ; (S, K;) as also ↓ حَنَّةٌ: (K:) so in the phrase, بِهِ حِنَّةٌ [In him is demoniacal possession, or madness, or insanity: see الحِنُّ]. (S.) حَنَانٌ Mercy, compassion, or pity: (S, K:) tenderness of heart; (K;) which is the same; (TA;) as also ↓ حِنَّةٌ, with kesr; (Kr, TA;) for which the vulgar say ↓ حَنِّيِّةٌ: (TA:) and ↓ حَنَّةٌ [in like manner] signifies affection, and compassion. (Az, TA.) وَحَنَانًا مِنْ لَدُنَّا, in the Kur [xix. 14], respecting which I 'Ab is related by 'Ikrimeh to have said, I know not what is الحَنَانُ, means And mercy from us. (S, TA.) The Arabs say, حَنَانَكَ يَا رَبِّ and حَنَانَيْكَ [I beg thy mercy, O my Lord]: both signify the same; i. e. رَحْمَتَكَ: (S:) the latter is the expression commonly used: (A 'Obeyd, in a marginal note in a copy of the S:) or [rather] the latter means have mercy on me time after time, and with mercy after mercy: (K, * TA:) it is a dualized inf. n., of which the verb is not expressed; like لَبَّيْكَ and سَعْدَيْكَ: (TA:) or it means [let thy mercy be continuous to me;] whenever I receive mercy and good from Thee, let it not cease, but be conjoined with other mercy from Thee: (ISd, TA:) the dual form is not to be understood as restricting the signification to duality: (Suh, TA:) the word is not used in this form otherwise than as a prefixed noun: (Sb, TA:) but sometimes they said حَنًانًا, in the sing., without prefixing it. (ISd, TA.) They said also, سُبْــحَانَ اللّٰهِ وَحَنَانَيْهِ meaning [I extol, or celebrate, or declare, the absolute purity, or perfection, or glory, of God,] and I beg his mercy; like as they said, سُبْــحَانَ اللّٰهِ وَرَيْــحَانَــهُ. (TA.) And حَنَانَ اللّٰهِ as meaning مَعَاذَ اللّٰهِ [I seek the protection, or preservation, of God]. (K.) b2: Also i. q. رِزْقٌ [Means of subsistence, &c.]: and بَرَكَةٌ [a blessing; any good that is bestowed by God; prosperity, or good fortune; increase; &c.]. (K.) b3: A quality inspiring reverence or veneration or respect or honour: (El-Umawee, K:) gravity, staidness, or sedateness. (K.) One says, مَاتَرَى

لَهُ حَنَانًا Thou seest him not to possess any quality inspiring reverence &c. (El-Umawee, TA.) A2: Evil, or mischief, long continuing. (K.) حَنُونٌ A wind (رِيح) [that makes a plaintive, or moaning, or perhaps a shrill, sound;] that makes a sound like the حَنِين of camels. (S, K, TA.) b2: A woman who marries from a motive of tenderness, or compassion, for her children, (K, TA,) when they are young, (TA,) in order that the husband may maintain them. (K, TA.) حَنِينٌ an inf. n. of 1: (S, Msb, K:) A yearning, longing, or desire; (S, K;) a yearning, or longing, of the soul: (S:) or the expression of pain arising from yearning or longing or desire: (Ham p. 538:) violence of weeping: and a lively emotion: or the sound produced by such emotion, proceeding from grief, or from joy: (K:) or a sound proceeding from the bosom on the occasion of weeping: خَنِينٌ is from the nose: (TA:) or the former is [a sound] without weeping and without tears: if with weeping, it is termed خَنِينٌ: (R, TA:) or the former is a yearning, or longing, or desire, with affection, or pity, or compassion; as when one speaks of the حنين of a woman and of a she-camel for her young one: and sometimes this is accompanied with a sound, or cry; wherefore it is explained as a sound, or cry, indicating yearning or longing or desire, and affection or pity or compassion: and sometimes it is confined to the form; as in the case of the حنين [or leaning, or inclining,] of the trunk of a palm-tree [which is mentioned in a trad.]: (Er-Rághib:) the حنين of the she-camel is ber cry in her yearning towards her young one: (S:) or her yearning towards her young one with a cry, and without a cry; (Lth, TA;) mostly the former: originally, her reiterating her [yearning] cry after her young one. (TA.) You say also, رِيحٌ لَهَا حَنِينٌ كَحَنِينِ الإِبِلِ (assumed tropical:) [A wind that has a plaintive, or moaning, or perhaps a shrill, sound, like the حنين of camels]. (S, K *) b2: See also حَنَّةٌ

A2: حَنِينٌ and الحَنِينُ, and ↓ حِنِّينٌ and الحِنِّينُ, two names of [The months called] جُمَادَى الأُولَى and الآخِرَةُ: (K:) or حَنِينٌ is a name of جمادى الاولى, like a proper name; as also الحَنِينُ: (M, TA:) or the name by which the tribe of 'Ád called جمادى الآخرة: (Ibn-El-Kelbee, in TA voce مُؤْتَمِرٌ: see شَهْرٌ:) or, accord. to Fr and El-Mufaddal, the Arabs used to call this month ↓ حُنَيْنٌ: (T, TA:) pl. [of pauc.] أَحِنَّةٌ and [of mult.] حُنُونٌ and حَنَائِنُ. (K.) حُنَيْنٌ: see what next precedes.

كَلْبٌ حِنِّىٌّ A dog of the tribe of the جِنّ called الحِنّ. (TA.) حَنِّيَّةٌ: see حَنَانٌ.

حَنَّانٌ One who yearns towards, longs for, or desires, a thing, (K,) and inclines to it. (TA.) [Hence,] حَنَّانَةٌ A woman who remembers a former husband with yearning (الحنين) and grieving, or moaning, (K, TA,) in tenderness for her children, when they are young, that the husband may maintain them; like أَنَّانَةٌ: or who yearns towards her former husband, and inclines to him: or who yearns towards her child, or children, by her husband who has separated from her: (TA:) or a woman who yearns towards her former husband, and grieves for him: or who marries, having been divorced, and yearns towards him who has divorced her. (Har p. 569.) And (assumed tropical:) A bow; (K;) [because of the sound made by the twanging of its string;] accord. to AHn, as a proper name; but ISd holds it to be, when thus applied, an epithet in which the quality of a subst. is predominant: (TA:) or a bow that [twangs, or] makes a sound (S, K) when its string has been pulled and then let go. (S.) And عُودٌ حَنَّانٌ (tropical:) [A lute that produces plaintive sounds: or] that excites lively emotions of sadness, or of mirth. (TA.) And سَحَابٌ حَنَّانٌ (assumed tropical:) Clouds that have [or produce] a حَنِين [or moaning sound, by their thunder heard from a distance,] like the حَنِين of camels. (TA.) And سَهْمٌ حَنَّانٌ (assumed tropical:) An arrow that produces a sound when thou triest its sonorific quality by turning it round between thy fingers: (AHeyth, K, TA: [in the CK, نَقَرْتُهُ is erroneously put for نَقَّرْتَهُ:]) or that produces a sound when it is turned round (أُدِيرَ [or أُدِرَّ]) with the ends of the fingers upon the thumbs, by reason of the excellence and compactness of its wood. (TA. [See دَرَّ السَّهْمُ, in art. در.]) And خِمْسٌ حَنَّانٌ (tropical:) i. q. بَائِصٌ [A hurrying, or hard, journey in which the camels are watered only on the first and fifth days: (in the CK and a MS. copy of the K, erroneously, نابضٌ:)] (K, TA) i. e. (As, TA) in which there is a حَنِين [or yearning of the camels] by reason of its quickness; (As, K, TA;) or in which the camels yearn [towards their accustomed places] (تَحِنُّ) by reason of fatigue. (A, TA.) And طَرِيقٌ حَنَّانٌ (tropical:) A conspicuous road, (S, K, TA,) in which the old camel becomes joyous (يَحِنُّ, i. e. يَنْبَسِطُ): or, accord. to the A, a road in which there is [heard] a حَنِين [or yearning cry] of the camels; like طَرِيقٌ نَهَّامٌ meaning a road in which is [heard] a نَهِيم [or chiding] of camels. (TA.) b2: One who shows favour, or presents a favourable aspect, to him who turns from him, or shuns him. (K.) b3: Merciful, or having mercy. (S.) [Hence,] الحَنَّانُ a name of God; (K;) meaning The Merciful (Aboo-Is-hák, Az, IAth, K) to his servants. (IAth, TA.) حِنَّانٌ i. q. حِنَّآءٌ [Lawsonia inermis, or Egyptian privet, mentioned in art. حنأ]; (K;) a dial. var. of the latter: (Fr, Th, TA:) and حُنَّانٌ is said to be a pl.; (TA in the present art.;) i. e. of حِنَّآء, anomalously; or a dial. var. thereof. (TA in art. حنأ.) [See also what next follows.]

حَنُّونٌ i. q. فَاغِيَةٌ [The flower of the حِنَّآء] : or the flower of any tree (K) and plant: n. un. with ة. (TA.) [See also what next precedes.]

حِنِّينٌ and الحِنِّينُ: see حَنِينٌ حَانٌّ Yearning, longing, or desiring: (S:) or being affected with an intense emotion of grief or of joy. (K.) b2: [Hence, the fem.] حَانَّــةٌ signifies A she-camel; [because of her yearning towards her young one;] (S, K;) as also ↓ مُسْتَحَنٌّ, (as in some copies of the S,) or ↓ مُسْتَحِنٌّ, (as in other copies of the S and in the K,) [both of which may be correct, as استحنّ is both trans. and intrans.:] or مُسْتَحَنٌّ signifies one who is affected with intense emotion by longing for his home (الَّذِى

اسْتَحَنَّهُ الشَّوْقُ إِلَى وَطَنِهِ). (IB, TA.) One says, مَالَهُ حَانَّــةٌ وَلَا آنَّةٌ He has not a she-camel nor a sheep, or goat. (S, TA.) [See also آنٌّ.] Az mentions the saying, مَالَهُ حَانَّــةٌ وَلَا جَارَّةٌ, as meaning He has not camels that yearn [towards their young ones] (تَحِنُّ) nor such as carry goods, or furniture and utensils, and wheat, or food. (TA.) مَحْنُونٌ, applied to a man, (S, i. q. مَجْنُونٌ [properly Possessed by a جِنِّىّ; and hence, mad, or insane]: (S, K: [see الحِنُّ:]) or i. q. مَصْرُوعٌ [as meaning affected with epilepsy]: (K:) or one who is affected with epilepsy (يُصْرَعُ) and then revives for a time. (AA, TA.) مُسْتَحَنٌّ, or مُسْتَحِنٌّ: see حَانٌّ

شح

1 شَحَّ, (Msb,) sec. Pers\. شَحَحْتَ, aor. ـُ and يَشِحُّ, (S, O, Msb, K,) the latter of these aors. agreeable with analogy as the verb is intrans., and the former deviating therefrom; (MF;) and sec. Pers\. شَحِحْتَ, aor. ـَ (S, O, Msb, K;) [the first of which, having for its aor. ـُ is the most common;] inf. n. شُحٌّ (S, A, O, Msb, K) and شِحٌّ and شَحٌّ, (ISk, O, K,) of which three inf. ns. the first is the most approved; (TA;) He was, or became, niggardly, tenacious, stingy, penurious, or avaricious; syn. يَخِلَ: (Msb:) or بخل relates to single things, or particulars; and شحّ, to things in general: or بخل relates to wealth, or property; and شحّ, to wealth, or property, and to kindness, or beneficence: or شحّ, signifies he was, or became, niggardly, &c., as above, in the utmost degree: (TA:) or he was, or became, niggardly, &c., as above, (S, A, O, K,) and covetous, or vehemently or greedily or excessively or culpably desirous, (K,) or with covetousness, or vehement or greedy or excessive or culpable desire. (S, A, O.) You say, شَحَّ بِهِ and شَحَّ عَلَيْهِ; (T, M, K;) by the former meaning He was, or became, niggardly, &c., of it, i. e., of his property, or the like; and by the latter, he was, or became, niggardly, &c., to him, i. e., to an asker, or a beggar, or a seeker, or the like: (MF:) or [in some cases, as will be seen from phrases mentioned below, (see شَحِيحٌ,)] meaning by the latter the same as by the former. (L.) [Thus] one says, هُوَ يَشُحُّ بِمَالِهِ [He is niggardly, &c., of his property; and sometimes, in the same sense, يَشُحُّ عَلَى مَالِهِ]. (A.) And شَحَّ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَى بَعْضٍ [Some of them were niggardly, &c., to some; meaning they were niggardly, &c., one to another]. (Msb, K.) 3 هُوَ يُشَاحُّنِى بِكَذَا [He is niggardly, tenacious, &c., as above, with me, of such a thing]. (A.) [The inf. n.] مُشَاحَّةٌ [in the CK erroneously written مَشاحَّة] is syn. with ضِنَّةٌ: (K, TA:) hence the saying, لَا مُشَاحَّةَ فِى الاِصْطِلَاحِ [There shall be no acting in a niggardly manner, of one with another, in the making of peace, one with another]. (TA.) And one says, فُلَانٌ يُشَاحُّ عَلَى

فُلَانٍ Such a one is tenacious of such a one; syn. يَضَنُّ بِهِ. (S, L.) 6 تشاحّ القَوْمُ The people, or party, were niggardly, tenacious, &c., as above, [see 1,] one to another, (Msb, K, TA,) فِى الأَمْرِ [in the affair], (K, TA,) and عَلَيْهِ [for it], (TA,) and vied in hastening to it, (TA,) fearing lest it should become unattainable. (K, TA.) And تَشَاحَّا عَلَى

الأَمْرِ لَا يُرِيدَانِ أَنْ يَفُوتَهُمَا (S, O, K, TA) They two (i. e. two men, S, O) contended together for the thing, or affair, each of them being unwilling that it should become beyond his reach, or attainment. (TA.) And تَشَاحَحَا المَآءَ [or تَشَاحَّاهُ] i. q. تَجَاشَعَاهُ [i. e. They straitened each other in pressing to the water, and vied, each with the other, in endeavouring to satisfy their thirst]. (TA in art. جشع.) R. Q. 1 شَحْشَحَةٌ [inf. n. of شَحْشَحَ] The being cautious, wary, or vigilant; or fearing. (O, K.) b2: The crying of the [bird called] صُرَد. (K.) You say, شَحْشَحَ الصُّرَدُ The صرد uttered its cry. (O, TA.) b3: The camel's reiterating of his voice, [or his being not clear, or his being sparing,] in his braying. (K.) You say of the camel, شَحْشَحَ فِى هَدِيرِهِ [He reiterated his voice, or ] he was not clear, (S,) or he was sparing, (L,) in his braying. (S, L.) b4: And The flying swiftly. (S, K.) نَفْسٌ شَحَّةٌ: see شَحِيحٌ.

أَوْصَى فِى صِحَّتِهِ وَشِحَّتِهِ means [He made his will during his state of soundness, or health, and] in his state of which he is tenacious [or the state which he is reluctant to quit] (فِى حَالِهِ الَّتِى يَشُحُّ عَلَيْهَا). (O, K.) شَحَاحٌ: see the next paragraph in four places.

شَحِيحٌ (S, A, Msb, K) and ↓ شَحَاحٌ (S, A, K) and ↓ شَحْشَحٌ and ↓ شَحْشَاحٌ and ↓ شَحْشَــحَانٌ, (K,) applied to a man, Niggardly, tenacious, stingy, penurious, or avaricious: (Msb:) or niggardly, &c., as above, in the utmost degree: (TA:) or niggardly, &c., as above, (S, A, K,) and covetous, or vehemently or greedily or excessively or culpably desirous, (K,) or with covetousness, or vehement or greedy or excessive or culpable desire: (S, A:) and ↓ نَفْسٌ شَحَّةٌ signifies the same as شَحِيحَةٌ [a soul that is niggardly, &c.]: (IAar, TA:) the pl. (of شَحِيحٌ, S, Msb) is أَشِحَّةٌ [a pl. of pauc.] (S, A, Msb, K) and شِحَاحٌ (S, A, K) and أَشِحَّآءُ. (Msb, K.) You say, [هُوَ شَحِيحٌ بِشَىْءٍ and] شَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَىْءٍ He is niggardly, &c., of a thing. (L in art. شد.) أَشِحَّةً عَلَى الخَيْرِ, in the Kur [xxxiii. 19], means [They being niggardly, or vehemently desirous, of the good things, i. e.] of the wealth and spoils: (TA:) and أَشِحَّةٌ عَلَيْكُمْ, in the same verse, means [They being niggardly] of aid [to you]. (Jel.) b2: [Hence,] إِبِلٌ شَحَائِحُ, [in which the latter word is pl. of شَحِيحَةٌ,] (O, K,) or شِحَاحٌ, (A,) (tropical:) Camels that yield little milk. (A, O, K, TA.) And ↓ زَنْدٌ شَحَاحٌ (tropical:) A piece of stick, or wood, for producing fire, that does not yield fire. (S, A, K.) And مَآءٌ

↓ شَحَاحٌ (assumed tropical:) Water little in quantity; not copious. (K.) And ↓ أَرْضٌ شَحَاحٌ (assumed tropical:) Land that will not flow with water unless in consequence of much rain; (S, O, K;) as also ↓ شَحْشَحٌ: (O, K:) and also, (ISk, L, TA,) or ↓ the latter word, (so accord. to the K,) (assumed tropical:) Land that flows in consequence of the least rain; (ISk, K, TA;) as though it were niggardly of itself to the water: (TA;) like حَشَادٌ [in this, or in the former, sense]: (ISk, L:) thus having two contr. meanings. (K.) And accord. to AHn, شِحَاحٌ signifies (assumed tropical:) [Small water-courses such as are termed] شِعَاب any one of which is made to flow if a skinful of water is poured into it. (TA.) شَحْشَحٌ: see شَحِيحٌ, in three places. b2: Also Evil in disposition; (O, K;) and so ↓ شَحْشَاحٌ. (TA.) b3: Very jealous; (Fr, S, O, K;) as also ↓ شَحْشَاحٌ and ↓ شَحْشَــحَانٌ. (Fr, O, K.) b4: Courageous; (S, K;) and so ↓ شَحْشَاحٌ. (TA.) b5: Also, (S, O, K, TA,) applied alike to a male and to a female, (TA,) and ↓ شَحْشَاحٌ, (K, TA,) or ↓ شَحْشَــحَانٌ, (S, * O,) One who keeps, attends, or applies himself, constantly, perseveringly, or assiduously, to a thing: (S, O, K, TA:) who strives, labours, or exerts himself, therein: (TA:) or, as some say, (S, O,) penetrating, sharp, vigorous, or effective, therein: (S, O, TA:) the first, (S, O, K, TA,) and ↓ second, (TA,) applied to an orator, or a preacher, (S, O, K, TA,) in this last sense, (S, O, TA,) or as meaning eloquent (K, TA) and powerful: (TA:) and both, as epithets of general application, penetrating, sharp, vigorous, or effective, in speech, or in going or journeying: the first is also applied to an orator, or a preacher, as meaning skilful: (TA:) and ↓ the last of these three epithets is applied by Dhu-r-Rummeh to a driver of camels, who urges them by singing to them. (S, O, TA.) b6: Also the first, applied to a raven, or crow, (غُرَاب,) That croaks much. (O, K.) b7: and Light, or agile; applied to an ass; as also ↓ شُحْشُحٌ, (O, K,) as some say. (O.) b8: and Swift in flight; applied to a قَطَاة. (S, O, K.) b9: Also, and ↓ شَحْشَــحَانٌ, Tall, or long, (Fr, O, K, TA,) and strong. (TA.) b10: And the former, applied to a [desert such as is termed] فَلَاة, Wide; (O, K, TA;) in which the places of alighting are far apart, and in which is no herbage. (TA.) شُحْشُحٌ: see the next preceding paragraph.

شَحْشَاحٌ: see شَحِيحٌ: b2: and see also شَحْشَحٌ, in five places. b3: Also, applied to a woman, Resembling a man in her strength, (O, K,) and her exertion, or energy. (O.) شَحْشَــحَانٌ: see شَحِيحٌ: b2: and see also شَحْشَحٌ, in four places.

مُشَحْشَحٌ Niggardly, tenacious, stingy, penurious, or avaricious; [like شَحِيحٌ;] (TA;) possessing little, or no, good. (O, K, TA.)

شت

1 شَتَّ, (S, A, Mgh, K,) aor. ـِ (Msb,) inf. n. شَتٌّ (S, Msb, K *) and شَتَاتٌ, (S, A, K, *) or the latter is a simple subst., (Msb,) and شَتيِتٌ (K, by implication,) and شُتُوتٌ; (MA;) and ↓ انشتّ, (K,) and ↓ استشتّ, and ↓ تشتّت; (S, K; [but the last, app., has an intensive signification;]) It (the state of affairs, S, or the state of union of a people or party, A, TA) became dissolved, broken up, discomposed, deranged, disorganized, disordered, or unsettled; syn. تَفَرَّقَ, (S, A, Msb, K, TA,) or اِنْفَرَقَ; (CK;) and of the third and fourth verbs, [or rather of all,] اِنْتَشَرَ. (TA.) And ↓ تشتّتوا They became separated, disunited, dispersed, or scattered. (A.) A2: See also 2, in two places.2 شتّت, (S, K,) inf. n. تَشْتِيتٌ; (S;) and ↓ اشتّ; and ↓ شَتَّ, aor. ـِ [which is anomalous in the case of a trans. verb of this class,] inf. n. شَتٌّ and شَتَاتٌ and شَتِيتٌ; (K;) [the first and second mentioned in the K only with reference to God as the agent;] He dissolved, broke up, discomposed, deranged, disorganized, disordered, or unsettled, syn. فَرَّقَ, (S, K,) the state of affairs [&c.], (S,) and the state of union of a people or party. (TA.) And one says also, بِى قَوْمِى ↓ اشتّ My people, or party, dissolved, broke up, &c., my state of affairs. (S, TA.) And بِقَلْبِى ↓ شَتَّ كَذَا وَكَذَا Such and such things discomposed, or disorganized, (فَرَّقَ, [which may also be rendered frightened,]) my mind, or heart. (As, TA.) And شَتَّتَهُمُ اللّٰهُ God separated, disunited, dispersed, or scattered, them. (A.) 4 أَشْتَ3َ see 2, in two places.

A2: [أَشَتَّ عَلَيْكَ It (a thing) was, or became, distinct, or clear, to thee. (Freytag, from the Deewán of the Hudhalees.)]5 تَشَتَّّ see 1, in two places.7 إِنْشَتَ3َand 10: see 1.

شَتٌّ an inf. n. of 1 [q. v.] (S, Msb, K.) b2: And signifying Separation, disunion, or dispersion: so in the saying, الحَمْدُ لِلّٰهِ الَّذِى جَمَعَنَا مِنْ شَتٍّ [Praise be to God who has brought us together from a state of separation, disunion, or dispersion]: (TA:) a saying mentioned by AA, as heard by him from an Arab of the desert: (S, TA:) and ↓ شَتَاتٌ is [similar in meaning, being] likewise an inf. n. of 1; (S, A, K;) or it is a subst. from the intrans. verb شَتَّ, (Msb,) and signifies a state of separation or disunion; as in the saying, أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمُ الشَّتَاتَ [I fear for you separation, or disunion]. (TA.) A2: Also i. q. مُتَفَرِّقٌ [meaning Dissolved, broken up, discomposed, deranged, disorganized, disordered, or unsettled; and separated, disunited, dispersed, or scattered]; as also ↓ شَتِيتٌ, (S, A, Msb,) [and ↓ شَتَاتٌ, as will be shown in what follows;] or ↓ شَتِيتٌ is syn. with مُفَرَّقٌ, [which is virtually the same as مُتَفَرِّقٌ,] and مُشَتَّتٌ: (K:) the pl. of شَتٌّ is أَشْتَاتٌ (S) [and شُتُوتٌ also, as will be shown by an ex. in what follows]: and ↓ شَتَّى is pl. of ↓ شَتِيتٌ, like as مَرْضَى is of مَرِيضٌ; (Jel in xx.

55, and MF;) or, accord. to some, it is a sing. noun. (MF.) One says أَمْرٌ شَتٌّ i. e. مُتَفَرِّقٌ [A state of affairs dissolved, broken up, &c.]; (S;) and [so] ↓ أَمْرٌ شَتَاتٌ, the latter word being an inf. n. used as an epithet. (Ham p. 176.) and ↓ صَارَ جَمْعُهُمْ شَتِيتًا i. e. مُتَفَرِّقًا [Their company, or congregated body, became separated, disunited, dispersed, or scattered]. (A.) And جَاؤُوا أَشْتَاتًا They came separated, disunited, dispersed, or scattered; syn. مُتَفَرِّقِينَ: (S, Msb, K:) and so ↓ جاؤوا شَتَاتَ شَتَاتَ, (K,) in one copy of the K شَتَاتَ وَشَتَاتَ; and MF allows ↓ شُتَاتَ, like ثُلَاثَ and رُبَاعَ; but there is no apparent reason for the repetition; and accord. to the L, the phrase as transmitted from the authorities worthy of confidence is ↓ جَآءَ القَوْمُ شَتَاتًا and شَتَاتَ i. e. The people, or party, came separated, &c. (TA.) and ↓ قَوْمٌ شَتَّى (S, Msb, K, TA) A people, or party, separated, &c.; syn. مُتَفَرِّقُونَ: (Msb, TA:) or consisting of sundry, or distinct, bodies; not of one tribe. (K.) And إِنَّ المَجْلِسَ لَيَجْمَعُ شُتُوتًا مِنَ النَّاسِ, (S, TA,) and مِنَ النَّاسِ ↓ شَتَّى, Verily the assembly comprises sundry, or distinct, bodies of men; (TA;) or men not of one tribe. (S TA.) And ↓ أَشْيَآءُ شَتَّى [Things of sundry, or different, or distinct, kinds or sorts]. (S.) أَزْوَاجًا مِنْ نَبَاتٍ

↓ شَتَّى, in the Kur xx. 55, means Sorts, of plants, various, or different, in colours, tastes, &c. (Jel.) ↓ أُمَّهَاتُهُمْ شَتَّى see expl. voce أُمٌّ. And تَؤُوبُ ↓ شَتَّى

الحَلَبَهْ, a prov., see expl. voce حَالِبٌ.

شَتَاتٌ and شَتَاتَ and شَتَاتًا: see شَتٌّ, in five places.

شُتَاتَ: see شَتٌّ.

شَتِيتٌ: see شَتٌّ, in four places. ثَغْرٌ شَتِيتٌ means [Fore teeth] separate, or wide-apart, one from another. (S, A, K.) Tarafeh says, مِنْ شَتِيتٍ كَأَقَاحِ الرَّمْلِ غُرْ [meaning From separate fore teeth like white chamomiles of the sands: ثَغْرٍ being understood, and غُرْ being for غُرٍّ]. (TA.) شَتَّى: see شَتٌّ, in seven places: b2: and see also the last sentence of the following paragraph.

شَتَّانَ بَيْنُهُمَا, (K, TA, but omitted in the CK,) with damm to the ن of بين, (TA,) [Different, or distinct, are they two: or widely different or distinct are they two: or how very, or widely, different or distinct, are they two! lit., the union of them two is severed: or the interval between them two is far-extending, or wide: or how greatly is the union of them two severed! as will be shown below.] Az quotes, in his “ Nawádir,”

with بين in the nom. case, the following verse: شَتَّانَ بَيْنُهُمَا فِى كُلِّ مَنْزِلَةٍ

هٰذَا يَخَافُ وَهٰذَا يَرْتَجِى أَبَدَا [Different, or widely different, &c., are they two in every predicament: this fears, and this hopes, ever]. (TA.) The mansoob form, however, is also employed (K, TA, but omitted in the CK) by some of the Arabs in the above-mentioned phrase, so that one says, شَتَّانَ بَيْنَهُمَا, مَا being understood, as though one said, شَتَّ الَّذِى بَيْنَهُمَا [meaning, as above explained, Different, or widely different, &c., are they two: lit., separated, or disunited, or severed, is that which is between them two: or far-extending, or wide, is the interval between them two: or how greatly separated, or severed, is the union between them two!]: Hassán Ibn-Thábit says, وَشَتَّانَ بَيْنَكُمَا فِى النَّدَى

وَفِى البَأْسِ وَالخُبْرِ وَالمَنْظَرِ [And different, or widely different, &c., are ye two in munificence and in valour and internal state and external appearance]. (TA.) In like manner also, [but with ما,] one says, شَتَّانَ مَا بَيْنَهُمَا, (A, Msb, K,) accord. to Th. (TA.) This [as also, consequently, the same phrase without ما] is disallowed by As and IKt: IB, however, says that this phrase occurs in the verses of chaste Arabs: for instance, Abu-l-Aswad EdDuälee says, وَشَتَّانَ مَا بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَكَ إِنَّنِى

عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ أَسْتَقِيمُ وَتَظْلَعُ [And different, or widely different, &c., are I and thou: for I, in every case, go erect, and thou haltest]: and similar is the saying of El-Ba'eeth, وَشَتَّانَ مَا بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ خَالِدٍ

أُمَيَّةَ فِى الرِّزْقِ الَّذِى يَتَقَسَّمُ [And different, or widely different, &c., are I and Ibn-Khálid Umeiyeh, with respect to the supplies for the wants of life that are divided among mankind]. (TA.) One says also, شَتَّانَ مَا هُمَا; (S, A, K;) and شَتَّانَ مَا عَمْرٌو وَأَخُوهُ; (S, K;) Different, or distinct, or widely different, &c., are they two; and 'Amr and his brother: [lit., separate, or distinct, are they two; &c.: or remote are they two, one from the other; &c.:] or how greatly, or widely, are they two separated; &c.! (S, A, K:) here ما is redundant; and in the former phrase, هما is the agent of شتّان; as is the former of the two nouns, to which the latter noun is conjoined, in the latter phrase. (TA.) ElAashà says, شَتَّانَ مَا يَوْمِى عَلَى كُورِهَا وَيَوْمُ حَيَّانَ أَخِىجَابِرِ [Different, or widely different, &c., are (or were) my day upon her (the camel's) saddle, and the day of Heiyán the brother of Jábir: in which, for يَوْمِى and يَوْمُ, some read نَوْمِى and نَوْمُ]. (S, TA.) And in like manner, [but without ما,] one says, شَتَّانَ أَخُوهُ وَأَبُوهُ [Different, or widely different, &c., are his brother and his father]. (TA.) [See also an ex. in a verse cited voce دَائِمٌ, in art. دوم.]

b2: شَتَّانَ, is a preterite verbal noun, signifying اِفْتَرَقَ, [and so expl. above,] accord. to many authorities, [including most of the grammarians,] and therefore they have made it a condition that its agent must be what denotes more than one: [for اشترطوا فى فعله التردّد, I read اشترطوا فى فاعلهُ التعدّد, which agrees with what is afterwards said in the TA and here; though the former phrase may be so rendered as to convey essentially the same meaning: but this condition is not necessary if we render شتّان by بَعُدَ:] (TA:) or it signifies تَبَاعَدَ and اِفْتَرَقَ; (Ibn-Umm-Kásim;) or بَعُدَ; [and so expl. above;] (S, A, Msb, K;) and is inflected from شَتُتَ; (S, K;) [which is a verb not used; in the CK, incorrectly, شَتَتَ;] the fet-hah of the ن being the fet-hah originally pertaining to the [final] ت [of the verb]; and this fet-hah shows the word to be inflected from the preterite verb, like as سَرْعَانَ is from سَرُعَ, and وَشْكَانَ from وَشُكَ: (S:) or, accord. to Er-Radee, it implies wonder, [like several verbs of the measure فَعُلَ, as shown in remarks on هَيُؤَ &c.,] and means how greatly separated, disunited, or severed, &c.! (TA:) or, accord. to El-Marzookee and Hr and Zj and some others, it is an inf. n.: El-Marzookee says, in his Expos. of the Fs, that it is an inf. n. of a verb not used, [namely شَتُتَ,] and is indecl., with fet-hah for its termination, because it is put in the place of a pret. verb, being equivalent to شَتَّ, [for شَتُتَ,] i. e., تَشَتَّتَ أَوْ تَفَرَّقَ جِدًّا [as expl. above]: and Zj says that it is an inf. n. occupying the place of a verb, of the measure فَعْلَان, and therefore indecl., because differing thus from others of its class: Aboo-'Othmán El-Mázinee says that شَتَّان and سُبْــحَان may receive tenween, whether they be substs, or occupying the place of substs.: upon which AAF observes that if شتّان be in its proper place, it is a verbal noun, meaning شَتَّ: if with tenween, it is indeterminate; if without tenween, determinate; and if translated from its office of a verbal noun, and made a subst. answering to التَّشْتِيتُ, and determinate, it is similar to سبــحان in the phrase سُبْــحَانَ مِنْ عَلْقَمَةَ الفَاخِرِ, which is a subst. answering to التَّنْزِيهُ. (TA.) The ن in شَتَّان (sometimes, TA) receives kesreh; (K;) though this is contr. to what is said by Az and by IDrst: its being sometimes with kesreh is mentioned by Th, on the authority of Fr: and Er-Radee seems to infer that its being so was an opinion of As; and gives two reasons for his disallowal of the expression شتّان ما بين; first, because شتّان occurs with kesr to the ن; and second, because its agent cannot be otherwise than what denotes more than one: [but see what has been observed above on this point:] IAmb says that one must not say شَتَّانِ مَا بَيْنَ أَخِيكَ وَأَبِيكَ, because, in this case, شتّان [virtually] governs only one noun in the nom. case: but that one may say, شَتَّانِ أَخُوكَ وَأَبُوكَ, and شَتَّانِ مَا أَخُوكَ وَأَبُوكَ, using شَتَّانِ as the dual of شَتٌّ; though correctly شتّان is a verbal noun: MF, however, observes that the Expositors of the Fs seem to say that Fr makes شَتَّانِ to be the dual of شَتٌّ; but that he only mentions it as a dial. var. of شَتَّانَ: the following is adduced as an ex.

لَشَتَّانَ مَا أَنْوِى وَيَنْوِى بَنُو أَبِى

[Different, or widely different, &c., are that which I intend and that which the sons of my father intend]: in which شتّان is read with both fet-hah and kesreh: and it is said in the O that شَتَّانِ is a dial. var. of شَتَّانَ. (TA.) b3: IJ mentions ↓ شَتَّى as an accidental syn. of شتّان; and says that it is not the fem. of the latter: therefore the assertion of some, that it is used by poetical license in the following verse of Jemeel requires consideration: أُرِيدُ صِلَاحَهَا وَتُرِيدُ قَتْلِى

وَشَتَّى بَيْنَ قَتْلِى وَالصِّلَاحِ [I desire to make peace with her, but she desires to slay me: and different, or widely different, &c., are slaying me and making peace]. (TA.)

صح

1 صَحَّ, (S, A, MA, Msb, K,) aor. ـِ (MA, Msb, K) and صَحَّ, (MA,) inf. n. صِحَّةٌ (S, * A, * MA, Msb, * MF, TA) and صُحٌّ, (S, * K, * MF, TA,) two forms of the inf. n. of which there are some other exs., as قِلَّةٌ and قُلٌّ, and ذِلَّةٌ and ذُلٌّ, (MF, TA,) and صَحَاحٌ also, (K, * TA, * TK,) [like سَلَامٌ &c.,] He was, or became, healthy, or sound; (MA;) or restored to health, or soundness, مِنْ عِلَّتِهِ [from his disease]; (S, A;) as also ↓ استصحّ: (S:) or his disease departed. (K, TK.) And (assumed tropical:) It was, or became, [or proved,] sound, valid, (MA,) [substantial, real, sure, certain,] true, right, (MA, Msb,) correct, just or proper, whole or entire, (MA,) or [unmarred, or unimpaired,] free from every imperfection or defect or fault or blemish, (L, K, TA,) and from everything that would occasion doubt or suspicion or evil opinion: (L, TA:) and (tropical:) it was, or became, suitable to the case, or event. (Msb.) You say, صَحَّتْ شَهَادَتُهُ (tropical:) [His testimony was sound, valid, &c.]. (A, TA.) And صَحَّ قَوْلُهُ (tropical:) [His saying was, or proved, true]. (A, TA.) And صَحَّ عِنْدَ القَاضِى حَقُّهُ (tropical:) [His right, or due, or just claim, was, or became, established, substantiated, made good, or verified, in the estimation of the judge; like ثَبَتَ]. (A, TA.) And صَحَّ لَهُ عَلَيْهِ كَذَا (tropical:) [Such a thing became established, or verified, as due to him from him; like ثَبَتَ]. (A, TA.) And صَحَّ العَقْدُ (tropical:) The contract became established by its execution. (Msb,) And صَحَّتِ الصَّلَاةُ, as used by the lawyers, (tropical:) The prayer [was suitable to the ordinance thereof, so that it] annulled the obligation of performing it after the appointed time. (Msb, * and Dict. of Techn. Terms of the Mussalmans pp. 815-816. [This meaning is expressed in the former by the phrase أَسْقَطَتِ القَضَآءَ; which is fully expl. in the latter work, with other conventional meanings of صِحَّةٌ, all reducible to explanations given above.]

A2: صَحَّ الشَّىْءَ [if not a mistranscription for أَصَحَّ or صَحَّحَ] signifies (assumed tropical:) He made the thing صَحِيح [i. e. sound, valid, &c.]. (L, TA. [In the latter app. taken from the former.]) 2 صحّحهُ, [inf. n. تَصْحِيحٌ,] He rendered him healthy, sound, or free from disease; (S, A, MA, TA;) said of God; (S, TA;) and (A, TA) so ↓ اصحّهُ. (A, K, TA.) One says, اللّٰهُ بَدَنَكَ ↓ أَصَحَّ, and صَحَّحَ جِسْمَكَ, May God render thy body healthy, sound, or free from disease. (A.) b2: And (assumed tropical:) He rendered it sound, valid, (MA,) [substantial, real, sure, certain,] true, right, (MA, Msb,) just or proper, whole or entire, (MA,) [or free from every imperfection or defect or fault or blemish, and from everything that would occasion doubt or suspicion or evil opinion: see 1.] You say, صَحَّحْتُ الكِتَابَ, and الحِسَابَ, (assumed tropical:) I corrected the book, or writing, and the reckoning; rectified what was wrong thereof. (L, TA.) and صحّح بَرَآءَتَهُ [He verified his being free from a thing; clear, quit, or guiltless, of it; or irresponsible for it]. (Mgh in art. برأ.) 4 اصحّهُ: see 2, in two places. b2: Also He found him to be صَحِيح [or healthy, sound, or free from disease]; namely, a man. (L, TA.) A2: And اصحّ He had his family and his cattle in a healthy, or sound, state; (L, K;) whether he himself were in health or sick: (L:) or, said of a people, or party, they had their cattle in a healthy, or sound, state, after they had been affected by a plague, or murrain, or distemper. (S, L.) 5 تصحّح بِهِ [He was rendered healthy, or sound, by it]. (O and TA voce شَيْعَةٌ, q. v.) 10 إِسْتَصْحَ3َ see 1, first sentence.

A2: One says also, أَنَا أَسْتَصِحُّ مَا تَقُولُ (tropical:) [I hold to be true, right, or just, what thou sayest]. (TA.) R. Q. 1 صَحْصَحَ It (a thing, or an affair,) was, or became, distinct, apparent, or manifest; (K;) like حَصْحَصَ. (TA.) صُحٌّ: see the next paragraph, in two places.

صِحَّةٌ (S, A, MA, O, K) and ↓ صُحٌّ (S, * O, K) and ↓ صَحَاحٌ (O, K) [all app. inf. ns., of صَحَّ, q. v.; and used as simple substs. meaning] Health, or soundness of body; (S, A, MA, O;) contr. of سُقْمٌ or سَقَمٌ: (S, A, O:) or departure of disease: (K:) صِحَّةٌ is said to be in the body and in religion; like as are [its contrs.] مَرَضٌ and سُقْمٌ: (Aboo-Is-hák, TA in art. مرض:) in the body, it is a natural state or condition, wherewith the actions [and functions] of the body have the natural course: and it is metaphorically used in relation to [other things, including] attributes, or ideal things: (Msb:) and signifies [a sound, valid, substantial, real, sure, certain, true, right, correct, just or proper, whole or entire, state or condition; as is indicated in the first paragraph of this art.; or] freedom from every imperfection or defect or fault or blemish, (L, K, TA,) and from everything that would occasion doubt or suspicion or evil opinion. (L, TA.) One says, أَوْصَى فِى صِحَّتِهِ وَشِحَّتِهِ. (K in art. شح, q. v.) And وَسُقْمِهِ ↓ كَانَ ذٰلِكَ فِى صُحِّهِ [That was in his state of health, or soundness, and his illness, or sickness]. (AO, S.) And مِنَ ↓ مَا أَقْرَبَ الصَّحَاحَ السَّقَامِ [How little removed is health, or soundness, from illness, or sickness!]. (O.) صَحَاحٌ: see صِحَّةٌ, in two places: A2: and see صَحِيحٌ, in four places. b2: صَحَاحُ الطَّرِيقِ means (assumed tropical:) The hard part of the road, that has not been rendered soft, or plain, (K, TA,) nor smooth, or easy to walk or ride upon. (TA.) صُحَاحٌ: see the next paragraph.

صَحِيحٌ (S, A, MA, Msb, K, KL) and ↓ صَحَاحٌ (S, A, Msb, K) Healthy, sound, or free from disease; (S, A, MA, K, KL;) and so صَحِيحُ الجَسَدِ, applied to a man: (Msb:) and (assumed tropical:) sound, valid, (MA, KL,) [substantial, real, sure, certain,] true, right, (MA, KL, and Msb in explanation of the former word,) correct, just or proper, whole or entire, (MA, KL,) or [unmarred, or unimpaired,] free from every imperfection or defect or fault or blemish, (L, K, TA,) and from everything that would occasion doubt or suspicion or evil opinion: (L, TA:) [and (assumed tropical:) suitable to the case, or event: (see 1:)] fem. صَحِيحَةٌ, applied to a woman [and to other things]: (TA:) pl. صَحَاحٌ, (A, Msb, K,) a pl. of صَحِيحٌ, (Msb,) and applied to men [and other things], (A, K, TA,) and of صَحِيحَةٌ, and applied to women, (TA,) and أَصِحَّآءُ, (A, Msb, K,) a pl. of صَحِيحٌ, (Msb,) and applied to men, (A, K,) and أَصِحَّةٌ, likewise applied to men, (A,) and صَحَائِحُ, (K,) a pl. of صَحِيحَةٌ, and applied to women. (TA.) صَحِيحُ الأَدِيمِ means [lit. Sound of skin; or] not [having the skin] cut; as also ↓ صَحَاحُ الأَدِيمِ: (S:) [but each has a tropical signification; for] one says, فُلَانٌ صَحِيحُ الأَدِيمِ (Ham p. 628) meaning (tropical:) [Such a one is sound] in respect of origin, and of honour, or reputation. (Har p. 135.) And دِرْهَمٌ صَحِيحٌ means A dirhem free from defect; as also ↓ صَحَاحٌ; and ↓ صُحَاحٌ, [which I find as syn. with صَحِيحٌ in my copy of the K,] with damm, is allowable, like طُوَالٌ as syn. with طَوِيلٌ. (L, TA.) And it is said in a trad., ↓ يُقَاسِمُ ابْنُ آدَمَ أَهْلَ النَّارِ قِسْمَةً صَحَاحًا i. e. The son of Adam, meaning Kábeel [or Cain], who slew his brother Hábeel [or Abel], will make a right division with the people of Hell, so that half of it shall be for him, and half for them. (L, TA.) صَحْصَحٌ (S, L, Msb, K) and ↓ صَحْصَاحٌ and ↓ صَحْصَــحَانٌ (S, L, K) A place, (S, Msb,) or ground, or land, (L, K,) that is plain, or even, (S, L, Msb, K,) destitute of herbage: pl. of the first صَحَاصِحُ: (L:) and the first signifies a tract of land destitute of herbage, plain, or even, and containing small pebbles: (L:) or a smooth tract of land: (R, MF:) and أَرْضٌ صَحَاصِحُ and ↓ صَحْصَــحَانٌ a land destitute of everything, containing no trees, nor any depressed resting-place for water, said by AM to be seldom found except in the rising ground of a valley, or in a mountain near to such rising ground, and not so plain as what is termed صَحْرَآء. (L.) b2: [Hence, app., (see art. تره,)] تُرَّهَاتٌ صَحَاصِحُ, and تُرَّهَاتُ صَحَاصِحَ, [the latter preferred by J, as he says in the S,] (tropical:) What is vain, or false; (S, K, TA;) like ترّهات بَسَابِس: (S:) or [rather] vain, false, untrue things, that have no foundation. (TA.) صُحْصُحٌ and ↓ صُحْصُوحٌ One who pursues, or investigates, minute things, and retains them in his memory (يُحْصِيهَا), and knows them. (K.) صَحْصَاحٌ: see صَحْصَحٌ.

صُحْصُوحٌ: see صُحْصُحٌ.

صَحْصَــحَانٌ: see صَحْصَحٌ, in two places.

مُصِحٌّ A man having his family and his cattle in a healthy, or sound, state; whether he himself be in health or sick: (L:) or having his cattle in a healthy, or sound, state, after their having been affected by a plague, or murrain, or distemper: pl. مُصِحُّونَ. (S, L.) It is said in a trad., لَا يُورِدَنَّ ذُو عَاهَةٍ عَلَى مُصِحٍّ (S, L) i. e. One whose camels are affected by a murrain, or distemper, shall by no means bring them to water immediately after one whose camels are in a healthy, or sound, state, so as to water the former beasts with the latter: a prohibition apparently given for fear that the latter beasts should become diseased like the former, and it should be supposed that the disease had passed by contagion, which ought not to be imagined. (L. [See also مُمْرِضٌ.]) مَصَحَّةٌ A cause of one's being rendered healthy, or sound in body. (L, K.) So in the saying, الصَّوْمُ مَصَحَّةٌ [Fasting is a cause of one's being rendered healthy]. (L, K.) One says also, السَّفَرُ مَصَحَّةٌ [Travel is a cause of one's becoming healthy]. (S, A.) And أَرْضٌ مَصَحَّةٌ A land free from plagues, or any common, or epidemic, diseases; in which maladies are not common or frequent. (TA.) مُصَحْصِحٌ True, sincere, or honest, in love, or affection. (K.) And it is also said to signify Counselling, or admonishing, or one who counsels or admonishes, faithfully, or sincerely: so in a verse of Meleeh El-Hudhalee; as though used by poetic license for مُصَحِّحٌ. (L.) A2: And (tropical:) One who does, or says, vain, or false, things. (A, K.)

جز

1 جَزَّ, (S, A, Msb, K,) aor. ـُ (S, Msb,) inf. n. جَزٌّ, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) and ↓ جَزَّةٌ, (K,) [but the latter seems to be an inf. n. of un.,] He cut (Mgh, Msb, K) wool, (IDrd, S, Mgh, Msb,) [see حَلَقَ,] and, as some say, other things, (Msb,) or a dense thing, (Mgh,) or hair, (A, K,) and dry herbage, (K,) and seed-produce, (A,) and wheat, (S,) and palm-trees, (S, ISd, A, Mgh,) meaning their fruit; (Mgh;) as also ↓ اجتزّ. (K.) Yousay, الشِّيحَ وَغَيْرَهُ ↓ اِجْتَزَزْتُ, and ↓ اِجْدَزَزْتُهُ, in the sense of جَزَزْتُهُ [I cut the sheeh, a species of wormwood, &c.]. (S.) You say also, جَزَزْتُ الكَبْشَ والنَّعْجَةَ, [I shore, or sheared, the ram and the ewe]; but of the she-goat and he-goat you say, حَلَقْتُهُمَا. (TA.) And جَزَّ النَّخْلَةَ, (Lh, A, Mgh,) aor. ـُ inf. n. جَزٌّ and جَزَازٌ and جِزَازٌ, (Lh, TA,) [like جَذَّ and جَدَّ,] He cut off the fruit of the palm-tree. (Mgh, TA.) A2: See also 4, in four places.2 جزّر, inf.n. تَجْزِيزٌ, He dried dates. (Msb.) 4 اجزّ It attained to the proper time for being cut; (S, Msb, TA;) said [app. of wool, and] of hair, and of herbage, (A,) and wheat, (Az, S, Msb,) and barley; (Az, Msb;) as also ↓ استجزّ, (S, Msb, K,) said of wool, (Msb,) and of wheat; (S, K;) and ↓ جَزَّ, [aor., app., جَزِّ, as below,] said of wheat. (TA.) b2: اجزّ الِشّيحُ The sheeh [a species of wormwood] attained to the proper time for being cut: (L, TA:) or اجزّ الشَّيْخُ (assumed tropical:) The old man attained to the proper time for dying. (K.) [SM says,] الشَّيْخُ seems to be a mistranscription, for الشِّيحُ: if not, it is a tropical expression. (TA.) [But see 4 in art. جزر, and 8 in art. خضر.]

b3: اجزّ الغَنَمُ The sheep attained to the proper time for being shorn; (S, TA;) as also ↓ جَزَّ. (TA.) b4: اجزّ النَّخْلُ The palm-trees attained to the proper time for having their fruit cut off; (S, K, TA;) as also ↓ جَزَّ. (K.) b5: [Hence, app.,] اجزّ التَّمْرُ The dates dried; (S, K;) as also ↓ جَزَّ, aor. ـِ (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. جُزُوزٌ, (S, K,) or جَزٌّ: (Msb:) you say تَمْرٌ فِيهِ جُزُوزٌ Dates in which is dryness. (S, TA.) b6: اجزّ القَوْمُ The people attained to the proper time for the shearing of their sheep: (K:) or had their sheep shorn: or had their seed-produce cut. (S, L.) A2: اجزّ الرَّجُلَ He assigned to the man the جِزَّة [or wool, &c.,] of a sheep. (K.) 8 اجتزّ and اجذزّ: see 1, in three places.10 إِسْتَجْزَ3َ see 4.

جُزٌّ i. q. جُزْءٌ. (Bd in xv. 44.) جَزَّةٌ [A single cutting, or shearing, or the like.]. (K.) See 1.

جِزَّةٌ [A mode, or manner, of cutting, or shearing, or the like]. You say, جَزَّهُ جزَّةً حَسَنَةً [He cut it, or sheared it, &c., in a good manner]. (K, TA.) [in the CK, وَجِزَّةً is omitted after وَجَزَّةً; so that the reading there is جَزَّةً حَسَنَةً.]

A2: Also, (S, K,) and ↓ جَزَزٌ and ↓ جُزَازٌ and ↓ جُزَازَةٌ, (K,) What is cut, of dates: (K:) or [a fleece; i. e.,] the wool of a sheep [shorn] in one year: (S, K:) [and the hair of a goat, and of a camel, (see تِمَّةٌ,) when shorn; a shorn crop of wool, and of goat's hair, and of camel's hair:] or the wool of a ewe, (K, TA,) or of a ram, (TA,) when shorn, and not mixed with any other: (K, TA:) so accord. to AHát: (TA:) or wool not used after being shorn; (K;) in which last sense you say also ↓ صُوفٌ جَزَزٌ: (TA:) pl. جِزَزٌ and جَزَائِزُ: (Lh, K:) the latter like ضَرَائِرُ as pl. of أَقْرِضْنِى جِزَّةً, without regard to the difference of the vowels [in the sing.]. (TA.) One says to another, أَوْ جِزَّتَيْنِ كَأَنَّهُ عَاضٌّ عَلَى جِزَّةٍ [Lend thou me the wool of a sheep, or of two sheep]; and the latter gives him the wool of a sheep, or of two sheep. (S.) And one says of a man with a large beard, عَلَى جَزَّةٍ

[As though he were biting] the wool of a shorn sheep. (K, TA: in the CK, جَزَزٌ.) جَزَزٌ: see جِزَّةٌ, in two places.

جَزَازٌ and ↓ جِزَازٌ The act of cutting, or shearing, wool, (Mgh, * Msb,) and hair; (Mgh;) and of reaping; (Fr, S, K;) and of cutting seed-produce (Mgh, K) before it has attained to maturity; (K;) and of cutting off the fruit of palm-trees: (Fr, S, Mgh:) and the time, or season, of shearing sheep [and the like]. (TA.) You say, هٰذَا زَمَنُ الجَزَازِ, and الجِزَازِ, This is the time of cutting, or shearing, wool: (Msb:) and of reaping: and of cutting off the fruit of palm-trees. (S.) جُزَازٌ What one cuts, or cuts off, of anything; (K;) the cuttings of wool or any other thing: n. un. with ة: (TA:) [as, for instance,] what is redundant of a skin or hide when it is cut: (K:) or ↓ جُزَازَةٌ signifies what falls from a skin or hide (S, A) or other thing (S) when it is cut. (S, A.) See also جِزَّةٌ.

جِزَازٌ: see جَزَازٌ جَزُوزٌ What is cut, or shorn; a masc. n.; and, as also ↓ جَزُوزَةٌ, fem.: (K:) or the latter signifies sheep of which the wool is shorn; (S, A;) and is similar to رَكُوَبةٌ, and حَلُوبَةٌ and عَلُوفَةٌ: (S:) Th says that a subst. of this class is only with ة, like the three words just mentioned: Lh says that it may be with ة and without ة; and that the pl. in both cases is of the measures فُعُلٌ and فَعَائِلُ: [in this instance, جُزُزٌ and جَزَائِزُ:] but ISd says, I hold that فُعُلٌ is the measure of the pl. of a subst. of this class without ة, such as رَكُوبٌ, of which the pl. is رُكُبٌ; and فَعَائِلُ, of that which is with رَكَائِبُ, such as رَكُوبَةٌ, of which the pl. is رَكَائِبُ. (TA.) جَزِيزٌ and ↓ مَجْزُوزٌ Cut, or shorn. (K.) A2: See also جَزِيزَةٌ.

جُزَازَةٌ: see جِزَّةٌ: b2: and جُزَازٌ.

جَزُوزَةٌ: see جَزُوزٌ.

جَزِيزَةٌ A flock, or tuft, of wool; as also ↓ جِزْجِزَةٌ; (S, K;) which [latter] is a tuft of wool, or of wool dyed of various colours, (عِهْنَةٌ,) that is hung upon a woman's camel-vehicle (هَوْدَج): (S:) or the latter signifies a tuft of wool tied with threads or strings, with which the woman's camel-vehicle (هودج) is ornamented: and جَزَائِزُ [pl. of the former] and جَزَاجِزُ [pl. of the latter] signify tufts of dyed wool which are hung upon the camel-vehicles (هَوَادِج) of women on the day of going forth on a journey; also called ثُكَنٌ: or جَزَائِزُ, (TA,) or ↓ جَزِيزٌ, (L,) signifies a kind of beads (خَرَز) with which the girls, or slave-girls, (جَوَارٍ,) of the Arabs of the desert are adorned, resembling جَزْع: or tufts of wool, or of wool dyed of various colours, (عِهْنٌ,) which were used in the place of anklets. (TA.) جِزْجِزَةٌ: see جَزِيزَةٌ.

مِجَزٌّ An instrument for cutting or shearing. (S.) مَجْزُوزٌ: see جَزِيزٌ.

نض

1 نَضَّ, aor. ـِ inf. n. نَضِيضٌ (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) and نَضٌّ, (K,) It (water) welled from a source, or spring: (TA:) or flowed: (TA:) or flowed, (S, Mgh, K,) or came forth, (Mgh, Msb,) by little and little, (S, A, Mgh, Msb,) from stone or the like; (Mgh;) like بَضَّ: (A:) or exuded; or oozed forth, (A, K,) [like بَضَّ;] like as it does from stone. (TA.) You say also, سَحَابَةٌ تَنِضُّ بِالْمَآءِ A cloud flowing with water. (TA.) And رِيحٌ تَنِضُّ بِالْمَآءِ [app. A wind bringing rain]. (K.) And نَضَّتِ القِرْبَةُ مِنْ شِدَّةِ المَلْءِ, (K,) aor. ـِ inf. n. نَضِيضٌ, (TA,) The water-skin slit, or burst, (K, TA,) and its water came forth, (TA,) in consequence of being very full. (K, TA.) b2: [Hence,] نَضَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ مَعْرُوفِهِ شَىْءٌ, aor. ـِ inf. n. نَضٌّ [and نَضِيضٌ], (assumed tropical:) Somewhat flowed to him from his bounty: but the verb is mostly thus used in negative phrases. (TA.) You say also, نَضَّ مِنْ مَعْرُوفِكَ نُضَاضَةٌ (assumed tropical:) A little of thy bounty [flowed forth]. (TA.) And نَضَّ لَهُ بِشَىْءٍ (assumed tropical:) He did him a small benefit; as also بَضَّ. (As.) b3: Hence too, (Mgh,) نَضَّ, (IKoot, S, A, &c.,) aor. ـِ inf. n. نَضِيضٌ, (K,) also signifies (tropical:) It (a thing, IKoot, Msb, or an affair, K) was, or became, within the power or reach; or possible; or easy of obtainment or attainment; or prepared, or ready; or produced; or apparent; or it presented itself; syn. أَمْكَنَ; (K, TA;) and تَيَسَّرَ; (S, A, Mgh, Msb, TA;) and حَصَلَ; (IKoot, Mgh, Msb, TA;) and ظَهَرَ. (Mgh.) You say, خُذْ مَا نَضَّ (tropical:) Take thou, or receive thou, what hath become easy of obtainment or attainment: or prepared, or ready; or produced; or apparent; or what hath presented itself; syn. تَيَسَّرَ; (S, A, Mgh, Msb, TA;) and حَصَلَ; (Mgh, TA;) لَكَ to thee, or for thee; (S, A, Mgh, TA;) مِنْ دَيْنِ of a debt; (S;) or من الدَّيْنِ of the debt; (Msb;) or من دَيْنِكَ of thy debt; (A, Mgh;) or من غَرِيمِكَ from thy debtor. (TA.) And it is said in a trad., خُذُوا صَدَقَةَ مَا نَضَّ مِنْ

أَمْوَالِهِمْ (tropical:) Take ye the poor-rate of what hath appeared, or presented itself, of their possessions; syn. ظَهَرَ, and حَصَلَ. (Mgh.) You say also.

نَضَّ الثَّمَنُ (assumed tropical:) The price was, or became, produced, or apparent, or prepared, or ready: was, or became, given in ready money, or promptly, or quickly, or in advance: syn. حَصَلَ: and تَعَجَّلَ. (Msb.) And مَا تَضَّ بِيَدِى مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ, (S, Msb,) i. e. ما حَصَلَ (assumed tropical:) [Nothing became produced, or apparent, &c., by my hand therefrom: or, accord. to A 'Obeyd, or As, (see نَضَّ,) the verb in this instance seems to have the signification here next following] (Msb.) نَضَّ مَالُهُ also signifies (tropical:) His property became converted into money, or cash, after it had been a commodity, or commodities. (A, Mgh. *) 2 نَضَّّ see R. Q. 1, in two places.4 انضّ He (a pastor, S) gave lambs or kids to drink a small quantity of milk. (S, K, TA.) A2: (assumed tropical:) He accomplished a want. (K.) 5 تَنَضَّّ see 10, in two places.

A2: تَنَضَّضْتُ فُلَانًا (assumed tropical:) I excited, incited, urged, or instigated, such a one. (Sgh, K, TA.) [In one copy of the K, ↓ تَنَضْنَضْتُ.]8 إِنْتَضَ3َ see 10.10 استنضّ الثِّمَادَ He sought repeatedly and perseveringly the [small quantities, or remains, termed] ثِمَاد of water, and took of them little by little. (TA [in which, however, الثِّمَارَ is erroneously put for الثِّمَادَ].) b2: [Hence,] هُوَ يَسْتَنِضُّ مَعْرُوفًا (tropical:) He seeks, or demands, bounty, or a benefit, as it were drop by drop; syn. يَسْتَقْطِرُهُ: (K, TA:) or extracts, or elicits, it: (TA:) or seeks, or demands, its accomplishment. (A, TA.) And هُوَ يَسْتَنِضُّ حَقَّهُ, (S, K,) or حقّه ↓ يَنْتَضُّ, (so in a copy of the Msb,) (assumed tropical:) He seeks, or demands, the accomplishment of his right, or due, (S, Msb, K,) and takes, or receives, (S,) part after part, (S, Msb,) مِنْ فُلَانٍ from such a one: (S:) or extracts, or elicits, it, part after part. (K.) And مَنْهُ حَقِّى ↓ تَنضَّضْتُ [in one copy of the K ↓ تَنَضْنَضْتُ] (assumed tropical:) I took, or exacted, or received, fully, or wholly, from him, my right, or due, (K, TA,) part after part: (TA) [as also تَنَضَّضْتُهُ مِنْه.] And الحَاجَةُ ↓ تَنَضَّضْتُ [in one copy of the K ↓ تَنَضْنَضْتُ] A I sought, or demanded, the accomplishment of the want. (K.) R. Q. 1 نَضْنَضَ, (K, TA,) or ↓ نَضَّضُ, (so in the CK,) said of a man, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) His نَاضّ, (K, TA,) i. e. what was apparent of his property, (TA,) became much, or abundant. (K, TA.) A2: He moved about his tongue; as also تَصْنَصَ; but the ض in the former is not a substitute for the ص in the latter, as some assert it to be: (L, TA:) the verb is used in this sense in speaking of a man; (TA:) and of a serpent; (S *, A, K;) inf. n. نَضْنَضَةٌ: (S, but in one copy نَضِيضَةٌ:) and accord. to Ibn-'Abbád, نَضْنَضَةٌ [the inf. n.] signifies the making, or uttering, of a sound: or the sound itself; (صَوْت;) [app. by a motion of the tongue;] of the serpent; and hence, [accord. to some,] the epithet نَضْنَاضٌ, as applied to a serpent: (TA:) or this epithet is from the phrase, (IAar.) نَصْنَضَ فُلَانًا, (IAar, K,) ↓ نَضَّضَهُ, (so in the CK,) He put such a one in motion, (IAar,) and he disquieted, disturbed, or unsettled, him; or removed him from his place. (IAar, K.) [In one place, in the TA, اسنضّ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا is made to signify the same; but this is doubtless a mistake, arising from an omission in transcription.] You say also, نَضْنَضَ البَعِيرُ ثَفنَاته The camel moved about his ثَفِنَات [q. v.], and made them to be in contact with the ground; or this is [نَصْنَصَ,] with ص. (TA.) R. Q. 2 see 5: b2: and see also 10, in two places.

نَضٌّ (S, Msb, K) and ↓ ناضٌّ (S, A, Mgh, Msb, K) (tropical:) Gold and silver coin or money; or deenárs and dirhems: (S, A, Mgh, Msb:) such are called المَال ↓ نَاضٌّ: (A, TA:) or the dirhem and deenár: (K:) of the dial. of El-Hijáz: (As, S, Mgh, Msb:) but accord. to A 'Obeyd, (S, Msb,) or As, (TA,) these are called ↓ نَاضٌّ only when converted into such after having been a commodity, or commodities; (S, Msb, K;) because one says, مَا نَضَّ بِيَدِى مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ, (S, Msb,) i. e. مَا حَصَلَ: (Msb:) نَضٌّ also signifies what is apparent, or produced, or prepared, or ready; and so ↓ نَاضٌّ, particularly of property: (TA:) and ↓ the latter, what has continuance, or endurance, of property, (Msb.) A man of much property is described as being أَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ

↓ نَاضًّا (tropical:) [The most abounding of men in gold and silver coin]. (TA.) A2: See also نَضِيضٌ.

نَضَضٌ Water upon sand beneath which is hard ground, from which whenever any exudes and collects, it is taken. (TA.) بِئْرٌ نَضُوضٌ A well of which the water flows by little and little: or oozes forth. (K, TA.) نَضِيضٌ Water little in quantity: (S, O, L, K.) pl. نِضَاضٌ; (S, O, L, TA; in the K, نَضَائِضُ, which is a mistake. TA.) Also, A small quantity of milk. (S. K.) b2: رَجُلٌ نَضِيضٌ اللَّحْمِ (assumed tropical:) A man having little flesh; (K;) as also ↓ نَضُّهُ, and ↓ نَضْنَاضُهُ. (TA.) A2: جَاؤوا بِأَقُصَى نَضِيضِهِمْ, and ↓ نَضِيضَتِهِمْ, They came with the most remote of their company; (O, K;) from Ibn-'Abbád. (TA.) نُضَاضَةٌ A remainder, (S, K,) or small remainder, (A,) of water, (S, A, K,) &c.: (S, K:) the last thereof: pl. نَضَائِصُ and نِضَاضٌ. (TA.) [Hence,] نُضَاضَةُ وَلَدِ الرَّجُلِ (tropical:) The last of the children of the man: (Az, S, A, K:) applied alike to the male and female and to two and more; (S, K;) like عِجْزَةٌ and كِبْرَةٌ. (S.) b2: (tropical:) A small thing: (A) what comes into one's hand, of a thing: a small benefit. (TA.) نَصِيضَةٌ A small quantity of rain: (AA, S, K:) or a weak rain: or a weak cloud: or one flowing with water: (TA:) pl. [of pauc.] أَنِضَّةٌ and [of mult.] نَضَائِضُ. (S, K.) b2: A wind that brings rain. (تَنِضُّ بِالْمَآءِ,) so that it flows: or a weak wind. (A 'Obeyd, K.) b3: لقَدٌ تَرَكْثِ الإِبِلُ المَآءَ وَهِىَ ذَاتُ نَضِيضَةٍ, and ذَاتُ نَضَائِضَ, The camels have left the water, having thirst; (S, K.; *) not having satisfied their thirst. (S.) A2: The sound of the roasting of flesh-meat upon heated stones: pl. نَضَائِضُ: (S, K:) ISd, however, says, I think that نَضَائضُ is a sing., like خَشَارِمُ; but the sing. may be نَضِيضَةٌ. (TA.) [It seems to me not improbable that نَضَائِضُ may in a mistranscription, for نَضَائِضُ, pl. of the inf. n. نَضْنَضَةٌ used as a subst.]

A3: See also نَضِيضٌ.

نَضْنَاضٌ: see نَضِيضٌ.

A2: حَيَّةٌ نَضْنَاضٌ, (IAar, S, K,) and نَضْنَاضَةٌ, (S, A, K,) A serpent that remains not still in a place, (IAar, K,) by reason of its malignity and liveliness: (IAar:) or that, when it bites, kills immediately: (K:) or that moves about its tongue, (S, A, K,) having put it forth; (K;) as also with ص: [see نَصْنَاصٌ:] (TA:) or that utters a sound, or sounds. (TA.) It is said that Dhu-r-Rummeh, being asked respecting the meaning of نَضْناضٌ, did nothing more than move about his tongue in his mouth; (S:) or put forth his tongue, and move it about, (IJ, O,) in his mouth, making a sign with it to him who asked him. (O.) نَضْنَاضَةٌ: see فَضْفَاضَةٌ.

نَاضٌ (tropical:) A thing, or an affair, within one's power or reach [&c.: see 1, of which it is the part. n.]. (K.) b2: See also نَضٌّ in six places.

رح

1 رَحَّ [sec. Pers\. رَحِحْتَ,] aor. ـَ [inf. n., app., رَحَحٌ,] It (a solid hoof, &c.,) had the quality termed رَحَحٌ meaning as expl. below. (TA.) R. Q. 1 رَحْرَحَ He (a man, TA) did not exceed the usual bounds so as to reach the bottom, or utmost depth, of the object of his desire; (K, TA;) as, for instance, of a vessel: (TA:) [IbrD thinks that it signifies he sought, by his speech, the expression of a meaning which he failed to attain.] b2: رحرح بِالكَلَامِ He spoke, or expressed himself, obliquely, ambiguously, or equivocally; not plainly. (K, TA.) b3: رحرح عِنْ فُلَانٍ i. q. سَتَرَدُونَهُ [He protected such a one by intervening, or by interposing something]. (K.) R. Q. 2 تَرَحْرَحَتْ She (a mare) straddled, in order to stale. (S, A, K.) رَحَّةٌ [or حَيَّةٌ رَحَّةٌ] A serpent being, or becoming, like a طَوْق, or neck-ring, (مُتَطَوِّقَةٌ, K, [see 5 in art. طوق,]) when folding itself: (TA:) originally رَحْيَةٌ; (K;) the ى being changed into ح. (TA.) رَحَحٌ Width in a solid hoof: such is approved; (S, K;) being the contr. of that which is termed مُصْطَرٌّ: but when it spreads out much, it is a fault: (S:) or a spreading therein: (A:) or a spreading thereof; and width of a human foot: (Lth, TA:) or a spreading of a solid hoof, with thinness: or width of a human foot, with thinness: and in a solid hoof, which is a fault: or excessive width in a solid hoof. (TA.) رَحْرَحٌ and ↓ رَحْرَاحٌ and ↓ رَحْرَــحَانٌ A thing wide and spreading, (K, TA,) not deep, like a طسْت and any similar vessel; as also رَهْرَهٌ and رَهْرَهَانٌ: (TA:) [or ↓ the third of these epithets signifies very wide &c.; as will be seen from what follows: and] ↓ the second signifies a thing wide and thin. (S.) You say إِنَآءٌ رَحْرَحٌ A wide and low vessel; as also رَهْرَهٌ. (TA.) And قَدَحٌ رَحْرَحٌ and ↓ رَحْرَاحٌ A wide bowl. (A.) And قَصْعَةٌ رَحْرَحٌ and ↓ رَحْرَــحَانِــيَّةٌ A bowl spreading widely [and very widely]. (AA, TA.) And it is said in a trad., بُحْبُوحُةُ الجَنَّةِ

↓ رَحْرَــحَانِــيَّةٌ The middle of Paradise is [very] wide, or ample: the ا and ن are added to give intensiveness to the signification. (TA.) b2: [Hence,] عَيْشٌ رَحْرَحٌ (A) and ↓ رَحْرَاحٌ (S, A) (tropical:) An ample and easy state of life. (S, TA.) رَحْرَــحَانٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, throughout.

رَحْرَــحَانِــيَّةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, throughout.

رَحْرَاحٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, throughout.

أَرَحُّ Spreading, (Lth, TA,) or widely expanded; (TA;) applied to a solid hoof, (Lth, TA,) and to a foot such as is termed خُفّ: (TA:) and wide; applied to anything: thus قَدَمٌ رَحَّآءُ a wide human foot: (Lth, TA:) and a human foot having the middle of the sole even with the fore part; (L, TA;) flat-soled; i. e. having, in the sole, no hollow part that does not touch the ground: (S:) and كِرْكِرّةٌ رَحَّآءُ a wide callous protuberance upon the breast of a camel: (TA:) and جَفْنَةٌ رَحَّآءُ a wide [bowl such as is termed] جِفنة; like رَوْحَآءُ; wide and not deep: (TA:) and جِفَانٌ رُحُحٌ wide جفان [pl. of جَفْنَةٌ]. (IAar, K.) Having a spreading hoof; (S, A, K;) applied to a horse, (A,) and to a mountain-goat: (S, A, K:) also, applied to a man, having a wide foot; (A;) or having, in the sole of his foot, no hollow part that does not touch the ground, (S, K,) as is the case in the feet of the Zinj; (S;) having the sole of the foot flat, so that all of it touches the ground: fem. رَحَّآءُ: you say اِمْرَأَةٌ رَحَّآءُ القَدَمَيْنِ: a high hollow to the sole of the foot is approved in a man and in a woman. (T, TA.) Also, applied to a camel, Having one foot cleaving to another. (TA.)