(رَغَمَ)
فِيهِ «أَنَّهُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ قَالَ: رَغِمَ أنفهُ، رَغِمَ أنفُه، رَغِمَ أنفُه، قِيلَ مَن يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: مَنْ أدْرَك أَبَوَيْهِ أَوْ أَحَدَهُمَا حَيًّا وَلَمْ يَدْخُلِ الْجَنَّةَ» يُقَالُ رَغِمَ يَرْغَمُ، ورَغَمَ يَرْغَمُ رَغْماً ورِغْماً ورُغْماً، وأَرْغَمَ اللَّهُ أَنْفَهُ: أَيْ ألصَقه بِالرَّغَامِ وَهُوَ التُّرَابُ. هَذَا هُوَ الأصلُ، ثُمَّ استُعْمل فِي الذُّل وَالْعَجْزِ عَنِ الانْتصاف، والانْقياد على كُرْه. وَمِنْهُ الْحَدِيثُ «إِذَا صَلَّى أحدُكم فليُلزِم جَبْهته وأنفْه الْأَرْضَ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ مِنْهُ الرَّغْمُ» أَيْ يَظهر ذُله وخُضوعه.
(هـ) وَمِنْهُ الْحَدِيثُ «وَإِنْ رَغِمَ أنْف أَبِي الدَّرْداء» أَيْ وإنْ ذَلَّ: وَقِيلَ وَإِنْ كَرِه.
(هـ) وَمِنْهُ حَدِيثُ مَعْقِل بْنِ يَسار «رَغِمَ أَنْفِي لِأَمْرِ اللَّهِ» أَيْ ذَلَّ وَانْقَادَ.
وَمِنْهُ حَدِيثُ سَجَدتي السَّهْوِ «كَانَتَا تَرْغِيماً لِلشَّيْطَانِ» .
(هـ) وَحَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ فِي الْخِضَابِ «وأَرْغِمِيهِ» أَيْ أَهِينِيهِ وارْمي بِهِ فِي التُّرَابِ.
(هـ) وَفِيهِ «بُعِثْتُ مَرْغَمَةً» الْمَرْغَمَةُ: الرُّغْمُ، أَيْ بُعِثْت هَواناً لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ وذُلّاً.
(هـ) وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَسْمَاءَ «إِنَّ أُمِّي قَدمَت عَلِيَّ رَاغِمَةً مُشْركة أفَاصلُها؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ» لَمَّا كَانَ الْعَاجِزُ الذَّليلُ لَا يخَلْو مِنْ غَضَب قَالُوا: تَرَغَّمَ إِذَا غَضِب، ورَاغَمَهُ إِذَا غاضَبه، تُرِيدُ أَنَّهَا قَدِمت عَلَيَّ غَضْبَى لإسْلامي وهجْرتي مُتَسخِّطة لأمْرِي، أَوْ كارِهة مَجيئها إليَّ لولَا مِسيسُ الْحَاجَةِ، وَقِيلَ هارِبة مِنْ قومِها، مِنْ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى «يَجِدْ فِي الْأَرْضِ مُراغَماً كَثِيراً وَسَعَةً»
أَيْ مَهْرَبا ومُتَّسَعا.
(هـ) وَمِنْهُ الْحَدِيثُ «إِنَّ السِّقْط لَيُرَاغِمُ ربَّه إِنْ أَدْخَلَ أَبَوَيْهِ النَّارَ» أَيْ يُغاضِبه.
(س) وَفِي حَدِيثِ الشَّاةِ الْمَسْمُومَةِ «فلمَّا أَرْغَمَ رسولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْغَمَ بشْرُ بْنُ البَراء مَا فِي فِيه» أَيْ ألْقَى اللُّقْمة مِن فِيهِ فِي التُّرَابِ.
(س) وَفِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ «صَلِّ فِي مُرَاح الْغَنَمِ وامْسح ــالرَّغَامَ عَنْهَا» كَذَا رَوَاهُ بَعْضُهُمْ بالغَين المُعْجَمة، وَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ مَا يَسِيل مِنَ الأنْفِ. والمشهورُ فِيهِ والمَرْوي بِالْعَيْنِ المُهْملة.

رز

1 رَزَّهُ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. رَزٌّ,] He pierced, stuck, or stabbed, him. (S, A, K.) b2: He stuck, or fastened, or fixed, it, (S, A, K,) into the ground, (S,) or into another thing; (K;) as, for instance, a nail (TA) or a knife (A) into a wall, (A, TA,) or a knife into the ground, (TA,) and an arrow into the target. (A.) b3: رَزَّتِ الجَرَادَةُ, aor. ـُ (S, K) and رَزِّ, (K,) inf. n. رَزٌّ (S, TA) and رُزُوزٌ, (so in a copy of the S, but wanting in another,) The locust stuck her tail into the ground, (Az, S, K,) and laid her eggs, (Az, S,) or to lay her eggs; (K;) as also ↓ ارزّت. (Az, S, K.) A2: رَزَّ البَابَ, (S, K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. رَزٌّ, (TA,) He furnished the door with a رَزَّة [or staple to receive the bolt of the lock]. (S. K.) A3: رَزَّتِ السَّمَآءُ, (A, K,) aor. ـِ (A, TA,) inf. n. رَزٌّ, (TA,) The sky made a sound by reason of rain. (K.) b2: رَزَّ is also said of a stallion [i. e. a stallion-camel, meaning He uttered a low braying]: and of thunder [meaning It made a low sound]. (A.) [See رِزٌّ below.] b3: And رَزٌّ signifies also The being instantly silent. (TA.) 2 رَزَّزْتُ لَكَ الأَمْرَ, (S,) inf. n. تَرْزِيزٌ, (S, K,) (tropical:) I arranged, or facilitated, for thee the affair. (S, K. *) And زَرَّزْتُ أَمْرَكَ عِنْدَ فُلَانٍ (tropical:) I arranged, or facilitated, thine affair, and put it in a sound, right, or proper, state, (ثَبَّتُّهُ, [or, as in one copy of the A, بَيَّنْتُهُ, i. e. made it clear, or plain,]) with such a one. (A, TA.) A2: تَرْزِيزٌ also signifies The glazing, or polishing, of paper. (S, K.) b2: [See also the pass. part. n., below: whence it appears that it signifies also The dressing, or preparing, &c., with rice.] R. Q. 1 رَزْرَزَهُ, (K,) inf. n. رَزْرَزَةٌ, (TA,) He put it in motion, or in a state of commotion. (K, TA.) b2: And He equalized it; namely, a load, or burden; (K, TA;) made it to counterbalance. (TA.) 4 ارزّت الجَرَادَةُ: see 1.8 ارتزّ It stuck, or became fastened or fixed, into a thing; (TA;) as, for instance, an arrow into the target, (S, A, K,) and into the ground. (A.) b2: (assumed tropical:) He (a niggardly man) remained fixed in his place, and was tenacious, (S, * K, * TA,) and was ashamed and confounded, or speechless and motionless through confusion and shame. (TA.) رُزٌّ i. q. أَرُزٌّ [i. e. Rice: see the latter word, in art. ارز]. (S, K.) رِزٌّ A piercing [pain] and rumbling in the belly: (A:) or pain in the belly; as also ↓ رِزِّيزَى: (S:) or pain, and pressure of the feces: (TA:) or the pressure and motion of the feces in the belly, (KT, Mgh, TA,) in the effort to pass forth, so that the person who feels it wants to enter the privy; whether it be with a rumbling or without: (KT, TA:) or a sound of rumbling or the like in the belly. (As, Mgh, * TA.) You say, وَجَدْتُ فِى بَطْنِى رِزًّا (As, S, A) I felt in my belly a piercing [pain] and rumbling: (A:) or a pain: (As, S: expl. in the KL by the Pers\. word دَرْد:) as also ↓ رِزِّيزَى: (As, S:) or pain, and pressure of the feces; &c. (TA.) b2: [Hence,] (assumed tropical:) A vehement burning in the mouth of a camel, arising from thirst, with pain. (TA.) b3: Also A low sound: (TA:) any sound that is not vehement: (A 'Obeyd, TA:) or a sound that one hears from afar; as also ↓ رِزِّيزَى: (K:) or a sound that one hears but knows not what it is: (TA:) or a sound in a more common sense; (K, TA;) vehement or slight: (TA:) or a sound; as of thunder &c.: (S:) or the sound of thunder; (K;) as also ↓ رَزِيزٌ, [in measure] like أَمِيرٌ: or the former has a more general application: and ↓ إِرْزِيزٌ [in like manner] signifies a sound: and also thunder: (TA:) and رِزٌّ also signifies the braying of a stallion-camel. (K, * TA.) رَزَّةٌ A single piercing; a stick, or stab. (S, TA.) b2: And A pain in the back. (Sgh, TA.) A2: The iron [meaning the staple] into which [the bolt of] the lock enters: (S, K:) so called because [the bolt of] the lock penetrates it: pl. رَزَّاتٌ. (TA.) رَزَازٌ i. q. رَصَاصٌ [generally meaning Lead]: (Sgh, K:) a dial. var. of the latter word. (TA.) رَزِيزٌ: see رِزٌّ.

A2: Also A certain plant, with which one dyes. (S, K.) رَزَّازٌ One who sells, and traffics in, رُزّ [or rice]. (TA.) رِزِّيزَى: see رِزٌّ in three places.

إِرْزِيزٌ A piercing, sticking, or stabbing, (K, TA,) such as is firm, or steady. (TA.) A2: A tremour. (Th, S, K.) b2: See also رِزٌّ, last sentence.

A3: Long-sounding. (K.) A4: Hail: (Th, TA:) or small hail, like snow. (S, K.) مَرَزَّةٌ A place in which رُزّ [or rice] is collected together; like the كُدْس of wheat. (TA.) مُرَزَّزٌ Food dressed, prepared, or mixed up, (مُعَالَجٌ,) with رُزّ [or rice]. (Sgh, K.) and Paper dressed, or prepared, (مُعَالَجٌ,) with رُزّ [or rice]: (A, TA:) or paper glazed, or polished. (S.)