جزع
1 جَزْعٌ [
inf. n. of جَزَعَ] signifies The act of cutting; or cutting off. (
TA.) [See also 8.]
b2: [Hence,] جزَعَ لَهُ جِزْعَةً مِنَ المَالِ He cut off for him a portion of the property. (
S.)
b3: And جَزَعَ الوَادِى, (
S,
Msb,
K,)
aor. ـَ (
Msb,
K,)
inf. n. جَزْعٌ, (
S,
Msb,
K,) He passed the valley to the other side: (
Msb:) or he passed the valley [in any manner]: (
K:) or he passed across it; i. e., crossed it: (
S,
K:) and in like manner, الأَرْضَ the land: (
K:) and المَفَازَةَ the desert: and المَوْضِعَ the place. (
TA.)
A2: جَزِعَ, (
S,
Msb,
K,)
aor. ـَ (
Msb,
K,)
inf. n. جَزَعٌ (
S,
Msb,
K) and جُزوعٌ, (
K,) He was, or became, impatient, (
S,
K,) مِنَ الشَّىْءِ [of the thing]; (
S;) and عَلَى فُلَانٍ [on account of such a one]; (
S and
K in art. اله, &c.;) جَزَعٌ being the
contr. of صَبْرٌ: (
S,
K:) or he had not sufficient strength to bear what befell him, (
O,
Msb,) and found not patience: (
Msb:) or he manifested grief and agitation: (
TK:) or he was, or became, affected with grief: or he was, or became, affected with most violent grief, such as prevented him and turned him from that to which he was directing himself, or from his object, and cut him off therefrom: this meaning of cutting off being said by 'Abd-el-
Kádir El-Baghdádee to be the primary signification. (
TA.) 2 جزّع,
inf. n. تَجْزِيعٌ, It (a full-grown unripe date) became ripe to the extent of two thirds of it: (
S:) or to the extent of half of it; (
K,
TA;) from the bottom: (
TA:) or became partly ripe: and in like manner one says of a grape. (
TA.)
b2: It (a watering-trough, or tank,) had but little remaining in it. (
K, *
TA.)
b3: He put a little water into a skin. (
TA.)
A2: جزّع فُلَانًا, (
K,)
inf. n. as above, (
TA,) He caused the impatience (جَزَع) of such a one to cease: (
K:) he said to him that which comforted him, or consoled him, and which caused his grief and fear to cease. (
IAth.) 4 اجزع جِزْعَةً, and جُزْعَةً, He left, or caused to remain, a remainder: (
O,
K:) or less than half. (
TA.)
A2: اجزعهُ He caused him to be impatient: (
S,
K:) or he caused him to want sufficient strength to bear what befell him, and to be impatient. (
Msb.) 5 تَجَزَّعَ see 7, in two places.
A2: تجزّعوا الغَنِيمَةَ They divided among themselves the spoil. (
TA.) 7 انجزع It (a rope) broke, (
K,
TA,) in any manner: (
TA:) or broke in halves; (
K,
TA;) but if it have broken at its extremity, one does not say انجزع. (
TA.) And انجزعت العَصَا, and ↓ تجزّعت, The staff, or stick, broke (
K,
TA) in halves. (
TA.) ↓ تجزّع is also said of a spear, and of an arrow, &c., meaning It broke in pieces. (
TA.) 8 اجتزعهُ He broke it, and cut it off: (
K:) or he broke it off, and cut it off, for himself; namely, a branch, rod, or piece of wood, from a tree. (
S.) جَزْعٌ (
S,
Msb,
K) and ↓ جِزْعٌ, (
Kr,
K,) but
IDrd ascribes the latter to the vulgar, (
TA,) [The onyx; so called in the present day;] certain beads, or gems, (خَرَزٌ,) (
Msb,) the beads, or gems, (خَرَز, [here rendered by Golius “ Murœna seu concha Veneris,” though he also gives what I regard as the only correct signification, namely “ onyx,”]) of El-Yemen (
S,
K) [and] of China, (
K) in which are whiteness and blackness, (
S,
Msb,
K,) and to which eyes are likened, (
S,
K,) and in particular, by Imra-el-Keys, the eyes of wild animals, because their eyes, while they are alive, are black, but when they die, their whiteness appears; (
TA;) a kind of stone having many colours, brought from El-Yemen and China; (
Kzw;) so called because interrupted by various colours; its blackness being interrupted by its whiteness and its yellowness: (
IB:) 'Áïsheh's necklace [which she lost on the occasion that subjected her to the accusation of adultery] was of جَزْع of Dhafári: (
TA:) the wearing it in a signet induces anxiety, or disquietude of mind, and grief, and terrifying dreams, and altercation with men; and if the hair of one who experiences difficulty in bringing forth be wound upon it, she brings forth at once: (
K: [and
Kzw says the like, and more of a similar kind:])
n. un.
جَزْعَةٌ (
Msb,
K, *
TA) and جِزْعَةٌ. (
K, *
TA.)
A2: See also what next follows.
جِزْعٌ, (
S,
O,
L,
Msb,
K,) but
AO says that it should be with fet-h, [↓ جَزْعٌ,] (
K) The place of bending, or turning, (مُنْعَطَف,
S,
Msb,
K, or مُنْحَنًى,
As,
K,) of a valley: (
As,
S,
Msb,
K:) or the middle thereof: or the place where it ends: (
IDrd,
K:) or its side: (
Msb:) or the place of passing, or crossing, of a valley: or a widening part, of the narrow places, thereof, whether it produce plants &c. or do not produce them: (
TA:) or it is not so called unless [it be a part] having width, and producing trees &c.: (
Msb,
K:) or it may be without plants, or herbage, or the like: (
TA:) or a place, in a valley, in which are no trees: (
IAar,
K:) or a place, of a valley, taking a round and wide form: (
TA:)
pl. أَجْزَاعٌ. (
Msb,
K.)
b2: A place of alighting, or abiding, of a people. (
K.)
b3: Elevated land, or ground, by the side of which is a low, or depressed, part. (
K.)
A2: A bee-hive:
pl. as above. (Ibn- 'Abbád,
K.)
A3: See also جَزْعٌ.
جَزُعٌ: see what next follows.
جَزِعٌ (
Msb,
K) and ↓ جَازِعٌ and ↓ جَزُعٌ (
K) and ↓ جَزُوعٌ (
Msb,
K) and ↓ جُزَاعٌ (
K) part. ns. of جَزِعَ; [Impatient; &c.;] (
Msb,
K;) but the last two have an intensive signification [very impatient, or having much impatience; &c.]. (
IAar.) جُزْعَةٌ: see what next follows, in two places.
جِزْعَةٌ A little, or small quantity, of property, or wealth; and of water, (
S,
K,) remaining in a skin, (
Lh,
IDrd,) and in a leathern bottle, or other vessel, (
IDrd,) and in a pool left by a torrent, but not in a well, (
TA,) as also ↓ جُزْعَةٌ (
IDrd,
K) and [the
dim.] ↓ جُزَيْعَةٌ, (
IDrd,) and of milk, in a skin; (
Lh;) or a third part, or nearly that quantity, of water, in a trough, or tank; (
ISh;) or a quantity of water, and of milk, less than the half of the skin or other vessel, and of the trough; (
TA;) and, as also ↓ جُزْعَةٌ, somewhat remaining; (
O,
K;) or the latter, particularly, of milk; (
IAar;) or both,
accord. to some, [a remainder consisting of] less than half; (
TA;) and the former, a portion [not defined] of property, or wealth; (
S;) and particularly a portion of a flock of sheep or goats; (Aboo-Leylà,
K;) as also ↓ جُزَيْعَةٌ; (
S;) thus in the handwriting of Aboo-Sahl El-Harawee; but in the
Mj of
IF, ↓ جَزِيعَةٌ, of the measure فَعِيلَةٌ in the sense of the measure مَفْعُولَةٌ: (
TA:) the
pl. of جِزْعَةٌ is جِزَعٌ. (
ISh.)
b2: And [hence,] (
tropical:) A part, or portion, of the night, (
S,
O,
K,) past or to come, (
TA,) less than half, (
O,
K,) of the former part thereof or of the latter part. (
K.)
A2: A place in which is a collection of trees (
K,
TA) among which the camels or other beasts are made to rest at night from the cold, and are confined when they are hungry, or returning from water, or under rain. (
TA.)
A3: Also
n. un. of جِزْعٌ as
syn. with جَزْعٌ. (
TA.) جُزَاعٌ: see جَزِعٌ.
جَزُوعٌ: see جَزِعٌ.
جَزِيعَةٌ and جُزَيْعَةٌ: see جِزْعَةٌ, in three places.
جَازِعٌ: see جَزِعٌ.
A2: Also The piece of wood which is placed in the trellis of a grape-vine, crosswise, upon which are laid the branches of the vine; (
S,
K) not known to Aboo-Sa'eed; (
S;) it is thus placed for the purpose of raising the branches from the ground; and this piece of wood is also called خَشَبَةٌ جَازِعَةٌ; the latter word being thus used as an
epithet. (
TA.) Also Any piece of wood that is put crosswise between two things for a thing to be borne upon it (
K,
TA) is called its جازع. (
TA.) مُجَزَّعٌ Interrupted by various colours [like the جَزْع or onyx]: (
IB:) or anything in which are blackness and whiteness; as also ↓ مُجَزِّعٌ: (
K:) and flesh-meat in which are whiteness and redness. (
TA.) [Hence,] نُوًى مُجَزَّعٌ and ↓ مُجَزِّعٌ Datestones of which some, or some parts, have been scraped, or abraded, so as to have become white, the rest being left of their [original] colour: (
K:) likened to the جَزْع. (
TA.) And ↓ بُسْرٌ مَجَزِّعٌ (
S,
K) and مُجَزَّعٌ; (
K;) the former, says
Sh,
accord. to El-Ma'arree, but he adds that he himself held the latter to be the right;
Az says that he heard the former from the people of Hejer, and it has the authority of A' Obeyd; (
TA;) Full-grown dates that have ripened to the half; (
K,
TA;) from the bottom: (
TA:) or to the extent of two thirds: (
S:) or that have become partly ripe: (
TA:)
fem. with ة: (
S,
K:) and in like manner you say ↓ تَمْرٌ مُتَجَزِّعٌ dates that have ripened to the half. (
TA.) مُجَزِّعٌ: see مُجَزَّعٌ, in three places.
b2: حَوْضٌ مُجَزِّعٌ A watering-trough, or tank, having but little water remaining in it. (
K.) مُتَجَزِّعٌ: see مُجَزِّعٌ.
