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بثق

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Entries on بثق in 13 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Al-Fayyūmī, Al-Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr fī Gharīb al-Sharḥ al-Kabīr, Muḥammad al-Fattinī, Majmaʿ Biḥār al-Anwār fī Gharāʾib al-Tanzīl wa Laṭāʾif al-Akhbār, and 10 more

بثق

1 بَثَقَ المَآءَ, (Mgh, Msb,) aor. ـِ and بَثُقَ, (Msb,) inf. n. بَثْقٌ, (Mgh, Msb,) He made an opening for the water by breaking through the bank, or the dam that confined it. (Mgh, Msb. *) And بَثَقَ النَّهْرَ, inf. n. بَثْقٌ (Lth, K) and بِثْقٌ, (K, TA,) in some of the copies of the S [and in the CK] بَثَقٌ, but this is wrong, though Ru-beh has used it by poetic license, (TA,) and تَبْثَاقٌ, (K,) He broke [through] the bank of the river, or rivulet, in order that the water might pour out, or flow forth; (Lth, K, TA;) as also ↓ بثُق, (K,) inf. n. تَبْثِيقٌ; the latter not commonly mentioned. (TA.) And بَثَقَ السَّيْلُ مَوْضِعَ كَذَا, aor. ـُ inf. n. بَثْقٌ and بِثْقٌ, on the authority of Yaakoob, The torrent broke through, and clave, such a place. (S.) A2: See also 7. b2: بَثَقَت العَيْنُ, (K,) aor. ـُ inf. n. بَثْقٌ and تَبْثَاقٌ, (TA,) The eye shed tears quickly. (AA, K.) b3: بَثَقَتِ الرَّكِيَّةُ, (Az, K,) aor. ـُ (Az, TA,) inf. n. بُثُوقٌ The well became full, and abundant in water. (Az, K.) A3: بَثِقَ, aor. ـَ [inf. n., by rule, بَثَقٌ,] It (seed-produce) became affected with the disease termed بَثْقٌ. (TA.) 2 بَثَّقَ see 1.7 انبثق It (water) had vent; or it poured out, or flowed forth: (S, Msb, * K:) or it ran, or flowed, of itself, without the breaking through of a dam or the like. (Mgh.) [For اِنْفَجَرَ, in the S, Golius appears to have found اِنْفَرَجَ, which is a mistake. b2: The Christians, as Golius has observed, use this verb to denote the procession of the Holy Spirit.] b3: انبثق السَّيْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ (tropical:) The torrent came upon them without their expecting it, or thinking it. (K, * TA.) And المَآءُ عَلَيْهِمْ ↓ بَثَقَ (assumed tropical:) The water came upon them. (TA.) b4: انبثق عَلَيْهِمْ بِالكِلَامِ (tropical:) He came upon them with speech without their expecting it. (K, * TA.) b5: انبثقت الأَرْضُ (tropical:) The land became abundant in herbage, or fruitful. (TA.) بَثْقٌ and ↓ بِثْقٌ An opening made for water by breaking through the bank, or the dam that confined it: (Mgh, Msb: *) or the place where the bank of a river, or rivulet, is broken [through] in order that the water may pour out, or flow forth: a place where water has vent, or pours out, or flows forth: (K:) or the latter signifies a place furrowed, or hollowed out, by water: (JK:) pl. بُثُوقٌ. (JK, K.) A2: Also the former, A disease that affects seed-produce, occasioned by rain. (TA.) بِثْقٌ: see بَثْقٌ.

بَاثِقٌ [act. part. n. of 1]. b2: رَكِيَّةٌ بَاثِقَةٌ A well full, and abundant in water. (K.) And مِيَاهٌ بُثَّقٌ [pl. of بَاثِقٌ], like رُكَّعٌ [pl. of رَاكِعٌ, app. Waters flowing forth abundantly]. (TA.) b3: [Hence,] هُوَ بَاثِقُ الكَرَمِ (assumed tropical:) He is abundant in generosity. (K.)
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