قر

1 قَرَّ بِالْمَكَانِ, (M, Mgh, Msb, K, &c.,) and فِيهِ, (S, M, Mgh,) first Pers\. قَرَرْتُ, (S,) aor. ـِ (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K;) and first Pers\. قَرِرْتُ, (S, Msb, TA,) aor. ـَ (S, M, Msb, K;) but the former is the more usual, or common; (M, TA;) inf. n. قَرَارٌ, (S, M, Mgh, K,) of both verbs, (S,) or this is a simple subst., (Msb,) and قُرُورٌ, (S, M, K,) of the former verb, (S,) and قَرٌّ (M, Msb, K) and تَقِرَّةٌ, (M, K,) which last is anomalous, (M,) and تَقْرَارَةٌ; (TA;) and ↓ استقرّ, (S, M, Msb, K,) بِهِ, (Msb,) or فِيهِ; (S;) and ↓ تقارَّ, (S, M, K,) originally تَقَارَرَ, (TA,) فِيهِ; (S, TA;) and ↓ تقرّر; (TA;) [and ↓ اقترّ, as appears from an ex. below;] He, or it, settled; became firm, steady, fixed, settled, or established; became motionless, stationary, standing, quiet, still, or at rest; rested; remained; continued; resided; in the place; syn. ثَبَتَ وَسَكَنَ, (K,) and تَمَكَّنَ [which, when said of a man, particularly implies being in authority and power]. (Msb.) [See also 4.] In the words of the Kur, [xxxiii. 33,] وَقِرْنَ فِى

بُيُوتِكُنَّ, and وَقَرْنَ, [And remain ye in your houses, or chambers,] قِرْنَ and قَرْنَ are contractions of اِقْرِرْنَ and اِقْرَرْنَ like as ظِلْنَ and ظَلْنَ are contractions of اِظْلِلْنَ and اِظْلَلْنَ: (M, Bd, * TA: * [but see ظَلَّ:]) or قِرْنَ is from وَقَرَ, aor. ـِ inf. n. وَقَارٌ; (Bd, TA; *) and قَرْنَ from قَارَ, aor. ـَ signifying اِجْتَمَعَ. (Bd.) It is said in a proverb, اِبْدَأْهُمْ بِالصُّرَاخِ يَقِرُّوا [Begin thou by crying out to them, and they will become still, or quiet; or] begin thou by complaining of them, and they will be content to be still, or quiet. (TA.) [But see Freytag's Arab. Prov., i. 173, where, instead of يَقِرُّوا, we find يَفِرُّوا.] You also say فِى مَكَانِهِ ↓ فُلَانٌ مَا يَتَقَارُّ, i. e. ↓ مَا يَسْتَقِرُّ [Such a one does not rest, or remain, in his place]. (S.) And it is said in a trad. of Aboo-Dharr, أَنْ قُمْتُ ↓ فَلَمْ أَتَقَارَّ And I did not delay to rise, or stand up. (TA.) You say also, of a woman, تَقِرُّ لِمَا يُصْنَعُ بِهَا (K) She suffers quietly what is done to her, such as the being kissed, &c. (K. * TA.) And مَآءُ الفَحْلِ فِى الرَّحِمِ ↓ اِقْتَرَّ The seed of the stallion rested, or remained, in the womb (S, K) of the she-camel; (K;) i. q. ↓ استقرّ. (S, K.) See also قَرٌّ, and قَرَارٌ, below.

A2: قَرَّ, (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) like لَبِسَ (Mgh) and تَعِبَ, (Msb,) [so that the second Pers\. is قَرِرْتَ,] aor. ـَ (Lh, M, IKtt, Mgh, Msb, K;) and قَرَّ, like ضَرَبَ, (Mgh, Msb,) [so that the second Pers\. is قَرَرْتَ,] aor. ـِ (M, IKtt, Mgh, Msb, K;) and قَرَّ, [second Pers\.

قَرَرْتَ or قَرُرْتَ,] aor. ـُ (Lh, M, K;) or, accord. to MF, Lh mentions the aor. .

قَرُ3َ and قَرِّ in his Nawádir; and IKtt, the three forms of aor. , and so the author of the Ma'álim; but IKtt says, in his Kitáb el-Abniyeh, يَقَرُّ and يَقِرُّ, though he may have mentioned the three forms in another book; and accord. to what is stated [in the M and] in the L, Lh says يَقُرُّ and يَقَرُّ, which is a rare form; (TA;) [on which it should be remarked, that ISd, IKtt, and Mtr, mention the form قَرَّ first, as though to indicate its being the more, or most, common;] inf. n. قَرٌّ, (Msb,) or قُرٌّ, (IKtt, TA,) or the latter is a simple subst.; (Msb;) It (the day, Lh, S, M, &c., and in like manner one says of the night, قَرّتِ اللَّيْلَةُ, M) was, or became, cold. (Lh, S, M, &c.) b2: قُرَّ He (a man) was, or became, affected, or smitten, by the cold. But you do not say قَرَّهُ اللّٰهُ: instead of this you say ↓ أَقَرَّهُ. (M, K.) b3: It is said in a trad. respecting the war of the Moat, فَلَمَّا أَخْبَرْتُهُ خَبَرَ القَوْمِ وَقَرِرْتُ قَرَرْتُ, meaning, And when I [acquainted him with the tidings of the people, and] became quiet, I experienced cold. (TA.) [But perhaps the last word should be قُرِرْتُ.] b4: قَرَّتْ عَيْنُهُ, (S, M, IKtt, Msb, K,) of the measure فَعِلَتْ, (M,) like تَعِبَتْ, (Msb,) [second Pers\.

قَرِرْتِ,] aor. ـَ (S, M, IKtt, K,) which is the more usual form; (M;) and قَرِّتْ, like ضَرَبَتْ, (Msb,) [second Pers\. قَرَرْتِ,] aor. ـِ (S, M, IKtt, K;) inf. n. قُرَّةٌ, (Th, M, Msb, K,) said by Th to be an inf. n., (M,) and قَرَّةٌ (M, K) and قُرُورٌ; (M, Msb, K;) (tropical:) His eye was, or became, cool, or refrigerated, or refreshed; contr. of سَخِنَتْ; (S, M;) wherefore some prefer that قَرَّتْ should be of the measure فَعِلَتْ, to agree in measure with its contr.: (M:) or became cool, &c., by reason of happiness, or joy: (Msb:) or became cool, &c., and ceased to weep, (M, K,) and to feel hot with tears; (M;) for the tear of happiness, or joy, is cool; and that of sorrow, or grief, is hot: (S:) [it may therefore be rendered, his eye was, or became, unheated by tears:] or it is from القَرَارُ, and means, his eye, seeing that for which it longed, became at rest, and slept. (M, K. *) You also say قَرِرْتُ بِهِ عَيْنًا, and قَرَرْتُ بِهِ عَيْنًا, inf. n., of both forms, قُرَّةٌ and قُرُورٌ, (tropical:) I was, or became, cool, or refrigerated, or refreshed, in eye thereby. (S.) See also 4.

A3: قَرَّهُ, aor. ـُ inf. n. قَرٌّ, He poured it; poured it out, or forth; namely, water: and he poured it, or poured it out or forth, at once. (TA.) You say قَرَّ عَلَيْهِ المَآءَ He poured the water upon him. (M, K.) And قَرَرْتُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ذَنُوبًا مِنْ مَآءٍ بَارِدٍ I poured upon his head a bucket of cold water. (S.) and قَرَّ المَآءَ فِى الإِنَآءِ He poured the water into the vessel. (TA.) b2: Hence, (TA,) قَرَّ الكَلَامَ فِى أُذُنِهِ, (Sh, M, K,) and الحَدِيثَ, (S,) aor. ـُ (Sh, S, M,) inf. n. قَرٌّ, (Sh, S, M, K,) (tropical:) He poured forth the speech, or discourse, or narration, into his ear: (M, K:) or he did as though he poured it into his ear: (S:) or he intrusted him with it: (TA:) or he spoke it secretly into his ear: (M, * K, * TA:) or he repeated it in his ear, meaning the ear of a dumb man (أَبْكَم), that he might understand it: (IAar:) or he put his mouth to his ear and spoke loudly to him, as one does to a deaf man. (Sh.) 2 قَرَّّ see 4, in two places.

A2: قَرَّرَهُ بِهِ, inf. n. تَقْرِيرٌ, He made him to acknowledge, or confess, it. (S.) You say قَرَّرَهُ بِالْحَقِّ, (S,) and عَلَى الحقِّ, (M, K,) حَتَّى أَقَرَّ, (S,) He made him to acknowledge the truth, or right, or due, (S, M, K,) so that he did acknowledge it. (S.) 3 قَارَّهُ, inf. n. مُقَارَّةٌ, He settled, became fixed or established or motionless or quiet or still or at rest, rested, remained, or continued, with him. (S, K.) You say أَنَا لَا أُقَارُّكَ عَلَى مَا أَنْتَ عَلَيْهِ I will not settle, &c., with thee in the state in which thou art. (TA.) And hence the saying of Ibn-Mes'ood, قَارُّوا الصَّلَاةَ, (S, * K,) from القَرَارُ, not from الوَقَارُ, (S,) meaning, Be ye still, without motion, and without play, during prayer. (TA.) 4 اقرّه, (S, M, K,) and ↓ قرّرهُ, (M, K,) He settled, fixed, established or confirmed, him, or it; rendered him, or it, motionless, quiet, still, or at rest; made him, or it, to rest, remain, or con-tinue; (S, * M, * K;) فِيهِ [in it, namely, a place, or the like], and عَلَيْهِ [in it, namely, a state, an office, or the like]. (M, K.) You say اقرّهُ فى مَكَانِهِ [He settled, fixed, established, or confirmed, &c., him, or it, in his, or its, place]. (S, K.) And مَا

أَقَرَّنِى فِى هٰذَا البَلَدِ إِلَّا مَكَانُكَ [Nothing fixed me in this country, or town, &c., but thy being in it]. (TA.) And اقرّ الطَّيْرَ فِى وَكْرِهِ He left the birds to rest in their nest. (Msb.) And اقرّ العَامِلَ عَلَى عَمَلِهِ He left the agent to rest, [or settled, fixed, or established, him, or made him to continue, or confirmed him,] in his agency. (Msb.) [And اقرّهُ عَلَى قَوْلِهِ He left him at rest in his assertion, undisturbed, unopposed, or uncontradicted; he confirmed him in it; he confessed him to be correct respecting it. Thus the verb is used in the phrase اقرّهُ عَلَى ذٰلِكَ in the Expos. of the Jel., xxxviii. 22: and in many other instances.] You say also الشَّىْءَ ↓ قرّر, inf. n. تَقْرِيرٌ, meaning, He put the thing in its قَرَار [or resting-place]. (S.) And قَرَّرْتُ عِنْدَهُ الخَبَرَ حَتَّى

↓ اسْتَقَرَّ [I established the information in his mind, so that it became established]. (S.) And أَقْرَرْتُ هٰذَا الأَمْرِ, inf. n. تَقْرَارَةٌ and تَقِرَّةٌ, [both of which inf. ns. properly belong to the synonymous form قَرَّرْتُ, (as Lumsden has remarked, in his Arabic Grammar, page 241,) I settled, fixed, established, &c., this thing, or affair; or I confirmed it.] (S.) And it is said in a trad. of 'Othmán, أَقِرُّوا الأَنْفُسَ حَتَّى تَزْهَقَ Make ye the souls of the beasts which ye slaughter to become at rest, [and wait ye] that they may depart, and do not hasten to skin the beasts, nor to cut them in pieces. (TA.) And in a trad. of Aboo-Moosà, أُقِرَّتْ الصَّلَاةُ بِالْبِرِّ والزَّكَاةِ Prayer is established and connected with برّ and زكاة [i. e., benevolent treatment of others or piety or obedience to God, and the giving of the alms required by the law]. (TA.) b2: أَقْرَرْتُ الكَلَامَ لِفُلَانٍ I explained the saying, or speech, or language, to such a one, so that he knew it. (TA.) A2: أَقَرَّ He became quiet and submissive. (TA, from a trad.) A3: اقرّ بِهِ, (S, Msb,) inf. n. إِقْرَارٌ, (M, K,) He acknowledged, or confessed, it, (S, M, Msb, K,) namely, the truth, or a right, or due, (S, M, K,) or a thing. (Msb.) إِقْرَارٌ signifies The affirming a thing either with the tongue or with the mind, or with both. (ElBasáïr.) b2: [Hence, app.,] أَقَرَّتِ النَّاقَةُ, [as though signifying The she-camel acknowledged, or confessed, herself to be pregnant;] the she-camel's pregnancy became apparent: (IKtt, TA;) or became established; became a positive fact: (ISk, S, K:) or the she-camel conceived; became pregnant. (IAar.) A4: اقرّ He entered upon a time of cold. (M, K.) b2: اقرّهُ اللّٰهُ, (inf. n. إِقْرَارٌ, Msb,) God caused him to be affected, or smitten, by the cold. (S, * M, Msb, K.) One does not say قَرَّهُ (M, K) b3: اقرّ اللّٰهُ عَيْنُهُ, (S, M, Msb, K,) and بِعَيْنِهِ, (M, K,) (tropical:) God made his eye to become cool, or refrigerated, or refreshed, (Msb, TA,) by happiness, or joy, in consequence of his having offspring, or of some other event: (Msb:) or cooled his tears; for the tear of happiness, or joy, is cool: (As:) or gave him to such an extent that his eye became quiet (حَتَّى تَقَرَّ), and was not raised towards him who was above him, (S, TA,) or towards that which was above it: (L:) or caused him to meet with that which contented him, so that his eye became quiet (تَقَرَّ) in looking at other things; an explanation approved and adopted by Abu-l-'Abbás: (L, TA:) or caused his eye to sleep, by making him to meet with happiness, or joy, that dispelled his sleeplessness. (Aboo-Tálib.) You say also يُقِرُّ بِعَيْنِى أَنْ أَرَاكَ [It refreshes my eye, &c., to see thee]. (TA.) See also 1.5 تَقَرَّّand 6: see 1, first signification.8 إِقْتَرَ3َ see 1, first signification.

A2: اقترّ, (K,) or اقترّ بِالْقَرُورِ, (S,) or بِالْمَآءِ البَارِدِ, (M,) He washed himself with cold water. (S, M, K.) 10 إِسْتَقْرَ3َ see 1, first signification, in three places; and see 4. [b2: استقرّ often signifies It was, or subsisted, or had being: and hence مُسْتَقِرٌّ is frequently used or understood as a copula, often with بِ prefixed to the predicate; as is also يَسْتَقِرُّ; so that رَيْدٌ مُسْتَقِرٌّ عِنْدَكَ or يَسْتَقِرُّ عندك may mean Zeyd is with thee; as well as Zeyd is residing, &c., with thee. See, on this point, I 'Ak, p. 58.) b3: Also, It obtained, or held. R. Q. 1 قَرْقَرَ, [inf. n. قَرْقَرَةٌ,] It (a man's belly) sounded, [or rumbled,] (S, TA,) by reason of hunger, or from some other cause. (TA.) Also said of a cloud, with thunder. (TA.) b2: It (wine, or beverage,) sounded, [or gurgled,] in a man's throat. (M, TA.) b3: He laughed (S, M, K) in a certain manner, (S,) violently, or immoderately, and reiterating his voice in his throat: (M, K:) or he imitated the sounds of laughing: (IKtt:) or قَرْقَرَ is similar to قَهْقَهَ. (Sh.) b4: He (a camel) brayed, (S, M, K,) with a clear and reiterated voice: (S, M:) or brayed in the best manner: (IKtt:) said only of a camel advanced in age: (S, in art. نقض:) قَرْقَرَةٌ is the inf. n., (S, * M, K, *) and the simple subst. is قَرْقَارٌ: (M, K:) and قَرَاقِرُ is pl. of the former of these ns. (S.) b5: قَرْقَرَتْ It (a pigeon, حَمَامَة,) [cooed; or] uttered its cry: (S, K:) or uttered a hind of cry: (M:) the inf. n. is قَرْقَرَةٌ and قَرْقَرِيرٌ, (S, M, K,) which latter IJ says is of the measure فَعْلَلِيْلٌ, thus making it a quadriliteralradical word, (M,) and قَرْقَارٌ and قَرْقَارٌ, which last is a simple subst. as well as an inf. n., and so is قَرْقرَةٌ. (El-Hasan Ibn-'Abd-Allah El-Kátib El-Isbahánee.) b6: She (a domestic hen) uttered a reiterated cry, or cackling. (Hr, M.) قَرٌّ: see 1, throughout. b2: يَوْمُ القَرِّ [The day of resting;] the eleventh day of Dhu-l-Hijjeh; (A 'Obeyd;) the first of the days called أَيَّامُ التَّشْرِيقِ; (Msb;) the day next after that called يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ [or the day of the sacrifice, or of the slaughtering of camels]: (S, M, Mgh, K:) so called because the people on that day rest, or settle, in their abodes: (S, M, Mgh:) or because they rest on that day in [the valley of] Minè, (A 'Obeyd, Kr, M, Msb, K,) after the fatigue of the three days immediately preceding. (A 'Obeyd.) A2: يَوْمٌ قَرٌّ, (S, M, Msb, K,) the inf. n. being thus used as an epithet, (Msb,) and ↓ قَارٌّ, (S, Mgh, Msb,) but the latter was disapproved by IAar, (TA,) and ↓ مَقْرُورٌ, (M, K,) and لَيْلَةٌ قَرَّةٌ, (S, M, Msb, K,) and ↓ قَارَّةٌ, (S, Msb,) A cold chill, or cool, day, and night: (S, M, &c.:) and قَرٌّ is applied to anything as signifying cold; (TA;) [and so, app., ↓ قَارٌّ, and perhaps ↓ قَرُورٌ and ↓ قَرِيرٌ]. [Hence,] القَرَّتَانِ [The two cold times;] the morning and the evening. (S, K.) A man being asked what had caused his teeth to fall out, he answered ↓ أَكْلُ الحَارِّ وَشُرْبُ القَارِّ [The eating what was hot, and drinking what was cold: but he may have used قَارّ instead of قرّ for the purpose of assimilation to حارّ; and it seems that, when coupled or connected with حَارٌّ, قَارٌّ is more chaste than قَرٌّ]. (TA.) Respecting the saying وَلِّ حَارَّهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَارَّهَا, see art. حر.

A3: See also قُرٌّ.

قُرٌّ i. q. قَرَارٌ [q. v.] (S, M, K) and مُسْتَقَرٌّ (TA) [and مَقَرٌّ].

A2: Also, (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) and ↓ قَرٌّ, (Lh, KT,) which latter form, it is said, must be used in conjunction with [its contr.] حَرٌّ, for the sake of assimilation, (TA,) and ↓ قِرٌّ, (KT,) Cold; coldness; chill; chilness; coolness; syn. بَرْدٌ; (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K;) as also ↓ قِرَّةٌ: (S:) or قُرٌّ signifies cold; &c., in winter; (M, K;) whereas بَرْدٌ is in winter and summer: (M:) and ↓ قِرَّةٌ, cold, &c., by which a man (M, K) or other creature, (M,) is affected, or smitten. (M, K.) You say دَخَلُوا فِى القُرِّ They entered upon the [time of] cold. (M.) And لَا حَرَّ وَلَا قَرَّ Neither heat nor cold. (TA, from a trad.) And لَيْلَةٌ

↓ ذَاتُ قِرَّةٍ A night of cold. (TA.) And اشدُّ

↓ العَطَشِ حِرَّةٌ عَلَى قِرَّةٌ (S) The most severe of thirst is thirst in a cold day. (S, art. حر.) and sometimes the Arabs said ↓ أَجِدُ حِرَّةٌ تَحْتَ قِرَّةٌ (S) [I experience] thirst in a cold day. (ISd, in TA, art. حر.) [See this and other exs. in art. حر.) One says also ↓ ذَهَبَتْ قِرَّتُهَا, [meaning قِرَّةٌ العِلَّةِ,] The time of its access, or coming, meaning of the access, or coming, of the disease, [app., of the shivering-fit of an ague, (see عُرَوَآءُ,)] departed: the [pronoun] ها refers to [the word]

العِلَّة. (S.) قِرٌّ: see قُرٌّ.

لقَرَّتَانِ: see قَرٌّ.

قُرَّةُ العَيْنِ signifies مَا قَرَّتْ بِهِ العَيْنُ (tropical:) [That by which, or in consequence of which, the eye becomes cool, or refrigerated, or refreshed; &c.; or in consequence of which it becomes at rest, and sleeps: see 1]. (M, K.) In the Kur, xxxii. 17, instead of قُرَّةَ أَعْيُنٍ, Aboo-Hureyreh reads قُرَّاتِ أَعْيُنٍ, as on the authority of the Prophet. (M.) You say also هُوَ فِى قُرَّةٍ مِنَ العَيْشِ (tropical:) He is in a plentiful and pleasant state of life. (TA.) قِرَّةٌ: see قُرٌّ, throughout.

قَرَارٌ: see 1, first signification. b2: A state of settledness, fixedness, stability, establishment, quiet, stillness, rest, permanence, or continuance; (Msb, TA;) and so ↓ مُسْتَقَرٌّ, in the Kur, ii. 34, and vii.

23: (Bd, TA:) or in these two instances the latter is a n. of place. (Bd.) [Hence,] دَارُ القَرَارِ [Kur, xl. 42, The abode of stability; the permanent abode; i. e.,] the world to come. (TA, art. دور; &c.) A2: [A place, and a time, of settledness, fixedness, stability, establishment, quiet, stillness, rest, permanence, or continuance; a restingplace;] i. q. ↓ مُسْتَقَرٌّ (TA) [and ↓ مَقَرٌّ] and ↓ قُرٌّ. (S, M, K.) Exs. صَارَ الأَمْرُ إِلَى قَرَارِهِ, and ↓ مُسْتَقَرِّهِ, [The thing, or affair, came to its place, or time, of settledness, &c.; or the meaning may be, to its state of settledness, &c.; the explanation is] came to its end, and became settle, fixed, &c. (M, TA.) And لَهَا ↓ وَالشَّمْسُ تَجْرِى لِمُسْتَقَرٍّ [Kur, xxxvi.

38,] And the sun runneth to a place, and time, beyond which it doth not pass: or to a term appointed for it: (TA:) or to a determined limit, where its revolution ends; likened to the مستقرّ of a traveller, when he ends his journey: or to the middle of the sky; for it there seems to pause: or to its state of settledness, &c., according to a special path: or to its appointed end in one of the different places of rising and setting which it has on different days: or to the end of its course, in the desolate part of the world: and accord. to other readings, لَا مُسْتَقَرَّ لَهَا, and لَا مُسْتَقَرٌّ لَهَا, meaning, it has no rest; for it is always in motion. (Bd.) And ↓ لِكُلِّ نَبَإٍ مُسْتَقَرٌّ [Kur, vi. 66,] To every prophecy is a term [for its fulfilment], which ye shall see in the present world and in the world to come. (TA.) And الرَّحِمِ ↓ مَقَرُّ The extreme part of the womb; the resting-place (مُسْتَقَرّ) of the fœtus therein. (M, K.) It is said in the Kur, [vi. 98,] وَمُسْتَوْدَعٌ ↓ فَمُسْتَقَرٌّ, meaning, And ye have a resting-place in the womb, and a depository [in the spermatic sources] in the back: but some read وَمُسْتَوْدَعٌ ↓ فَمُسْتَقِرٌّ, meaning, and [there is] such as is yet remaining in the womb, or such as is established in the present world, in existence, and such as is deposited in the back, not yet created: or and there is of you such as remains among the living, and such as is deposited in the earth [among the dead]: (M, TA:) or such as hath been born and hath appeared upon the earth, and such as is in the womb: (Lth, TA:) or such as yet remains in the back, and such as is deposited in the womb. (TA.) You say also, الْمُقَدَّسَةَ ↓ أَذْكَرَنِى الْمَقَارَّ [He, or it, reminded me of the consecrated places of abode: مَقَارُّ is pl. of ↓ مَقَرٌّ]. (TA.) And one says, on the occasion of a calamity befalling, ↓ صَابَتْ بِقُرٍّ, (S, Z, M, *) or ↓ وَقَعَتْ بِقُرٍّ, (K,) meaning, It (the calamity, الشِّدَّةُ, S) became [or fell] in its قَرَار [or settled or fixed place, or in the place where it should remain:] (S, K:) or the thing came to its قَرَار: (M:) or it fell in its place: (Z:) or it fell where it ought: (Th:) and sometimes they said ↓ وَقَعَتْ بِقُرِّهَا [it fell in its settled or fixed place, &c.]: (S:) and وَقَعَ الأَمْرُ

↓ بِقُرِّهِ, i. e. ↓ بِمُسْتَقَرِّهِ [the thing fell in the place where it did, or should, rest, or remain]: (As:) and one says to a man who seeks blood-revenge, when he meets the slayer of his relation, ↓ وَقَعْتَ بِقُرِّكَ thy heart has met that which it looked for. (TA.) ↓ لَقَدْ وَقَعْتُ بِقُرِّكَ, and ↓ بِقُحَاحِ قُرِّكَ, also means I have become acquainted with all that thou knowest, nothing thereof being hidden from me. (Ibn-Buzurj, in TA, art. قح.) One says also, [in threatening another,] لَأُلْجِثَنَّكَ إِلَى قُرِّ قَرَارِكَ; a prov., meaning, الى أَصْلِكَ وَجَهْدِكَ [i. e. I will assuredly impel thee, or drive thee, against thy will, to the utmost point to which thou canst go, or be brought or reduced; and, constrain thee to do thine utmost]. (JK. [Or the meaning is, I will assuredly impel thee, or drive thee, against thy will, to the place that thou deservest: or, to the place where thou shalt remain: or, to thy grave: or, to thy worst and lowest state or condition: see Freytag's Arab. Prov. ii. 450.]) b2: A region, or place, of fixed abode; i. q. مِنَ ↓ مُسْتَقَرٌّ الأَرْضِ: (S:) a region, district, or tract, of cities, towns, or villages, and of cultivated land; syn. حَضَرٌ. (TA.) Hence, أَهْلُ القَرَارِ [The people residing in such a region]: and hence, قَرَارِىٌّ, q. v. (TA.) [Hence, المُلْكِ وَغَيْرِهِ ↓ مُسْتَقَرُّ The seat of regal power, &c.] b3: I. q. مَا قَرَّ فِيهِ, (as in a copy of the M,) or ما قُرَّ فيه, (as in copies of the K,) i. e., ما قرّ فيه الماء (TA, written without any syll. signs,) [app. meaning, A place in which water has remained, or been poured]; as also ↓ قَرَارَةٌ: (M, K:) a depressed piece of ground; as also the latter word: (M, K:) or the latter is applied to any depressed piece of ground into which water pours and where it remains; and such ground is fertile, if the soil be soft: (AHn, M:) and to a round tract of level, or level and depressed, ground: (IAar, S:) and to a low meadow: (TA:) and to a small pool of water left by a torrent: (TA, art. ثعجر:) and the former of the two words is also explained as signifying a depressed place where water rests: so in the Kur, xxiii. 52: and a place where water rests in a meadow: (TA:) and it is also a pl., [or rather a coll. gen. n.,] of which the sing. [or n. un.] is ↓ قَرَارَةٌ: (As, M:) and قَرَارٌ is applied to low grounds because water rests in them. (ISh.) Ibn-' Abbás, mentioning 'Alee, said, عِلْمِى إِلَى

عِلْمِهِ كَالقَرَارَةِ فِى المُثْعَنْجَرِ My knowledge compared to his knowledge is like the small pool of water left by a torrent, placed by the side of the [main deep, or] middle of the sea. (K, * TA, art. ثعجر.) b4: [The bottom of the sea, &c.]

قَرُورٌ A woman who suffers quietly what is done to her, (M, K,) or who does not prevent the hand of him who feels her, as though she remained quiet to suffer what was done to her, (TA,) not repelling him who kisses her nor him who entices her to gratify his lust, (M, K, TA,) nor shunning that which induces suspicion. (TA.) A2: Cold water (S, K) with which one washes himself. (S.) (It seems to be an epithet in which the quality of a subst. predominates.) رَجُلٌ قَرِيرُ العَيْنِ (tropical:) A man whose eye is cool, refrigerated, or refreshed: (S:) or whose eye is cool, &c., and ceases to weep: or whose eye sees that for which it has longed [and becomes at rest and sleeps]. (K.) [See 1.] And عَيْنٌ قَرِيرَةٌ, and ↓ قَارَّةٌ, (tropical:) [An eye that is cool, &c.] (M, K.) فِرِّيَّةٌ The stomach, or triple stomach, or the crop, or craw, of a bird; syn. حَوْصَلَةٌ; (S, K;) like جِرِّيَّةٌ (S) [and جِرِّيْئَةٌ].

قَرَارَةٌ: see the last division of what is given above under قَرَارٌ.

قَرَارِىٌّ, from قَرَارٌ, because he who is so called remains in the dwellings, (TA,) An inhabitant of a region, district, or tract, of cities, towns, or villages, and of cultivated land, who does not go in search of pasture: (K:) a tailor: (IAar, S, K:) a butcher: or any workman or artificer. (K.) The vulgar use it in the present day as an intensive epithet; saying خَيَّاط قَرَارِى, and نَجَّار قَرَارِى, (TA,) meaning a clever tailor, and a clever carpenter; and in like manner, قِرْقَارِى. (IbrD.) قَرْقَرَةٌ: see R. Q. 1; the first and last in two places.

قَرْقَرِيرٌ: see R. Q. 1; the first and last in two places.

قَرْقَارٌ: see R. Q. 1; the first and last in two places.

قُرْقُورٌ A long ship or boat: (S, K:) or a great ship or boat: (K:) pl. قَرَاقِيرُ. (TA.) قَارٌّ [act. part. n. of قَرَّ, q. v.] You say فُلَانٌ قَارٌّ Such a one is quiet, or still, or at rest. (TA.) A2: See also قَرٌّ and قَرِيرٌ.

قَارُورَةٌ [A flask, bottle, or, as it generally signifies in the present day, phial;] the thing in which wine, or beverage, &c., (M,) or in which wine, or beverage, and the like, (K,) rests, or remains: (M, K:) or it is of glass, (S, M, K,) only; (M, K;) a kind of vessel of glass: (Msb:) pl. قَوَارِيرُ. (S, &c.) The dim. is قُوَيْرِيرَةٌ. (TA.) قَوَارِيرَ قَوَارِيرَ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ, in the Kur, [lxxvi. 15 and 16,] is said by some learned men to mean Vessels, [vessels] white as silver and clear as قوارير.

[See also art. فض.] An ا is added by some to the final قوارير [of verse 15] in order that the ends of the verses may be similar. (M.) b2: A receptacle for fresh, or dried, dates; also called قَوْصَرَةٌ. (Msb.) b3: (tropical:) The black of the eye; the part, of the eye, that is surrounded by the white: (M, K:) as being likened to قارورة of glass, because of its clearness, and because the observer sees his image in it. (M, TA.) [See an ex. in a verse cited in the first paragraph of art. سلب.]

b4: (tropical:) A woman, or wife; as also قَوْصَرَّةٌ: (Az, Msb:) called by the former appellation because the child, or the seed, rests in her womb, as a thing rests in a vessel, and as being likened to a vessel of glass because of her weakness. (Msb.) Hence the words [of Mohammad] in a trad., رُوَيْدَكَ رِفْقًا بِالْقَوَارِيرِ [Go thou leisurely: act gently with the قَوَارير]: women being here likened to قوارير of glass because of their weakness of purpose, and their fickleness; for such vessels are soon broken and cannot be restored to soundness: meaning, that the man thus addressed, named أَنْجَشَة (Anjesheh), [a freedman of Mohammad,] should not raise his voice and sing in driving the camels, for fear of the women's having their desires excited by what they heard; or for fear that the camels, hearing the singing, should go quickly, and jolt and fatigue the riders. (TA.) مَقَرٌّ: see قَرَارٌ, in three places.

مُقِرٌّ A she-camel whose pregnancy is established: (TA:) or that has condensed and retained the seed of the stallion in her womb, (M, K,) and not ejected it: (M:) or that has conceived, or become pregnant. (IAar.) See 4.

مَقْرُورٌ Affected, or smitten, by the cold: (S, M, K:) from أَقَرَّهُ اللّٰهُ, contr. to rule; as though formed from قُرَّ. (S.) [It seems that J was not acquainted with the form قُرَّ, which is mentioned in the M and K, or that he did not allow it.] b2: See also قَرٌّ.

مُسْتَقَرٌّ: see قَرَارٌ; the former in several places: b2: and for the latter, see 10.

مُسْتَقِرٌّ: see قَرَارٌ; the former in several places: b2: and for the latter, see 10.

صر

1 صَرَّ, (S, A, TA,) aor. ـِ (S, TA,) inf. n. صَرِيرٌ, said of the جُنْدَب [which is app. a species of locust], and of a writing-reed, and of a door, (S, A, TA,) or of a dog-tooth, (ناب, so in a copy of the S in the place of باب in other copies as in the A and TA,) It made a sound, or noise; (S, A, TA;) or a prolonged sound or noise; [meaning it creaked; or made a creaking, or grating, sound;] and so anything that makes a similar prolonged sound: and [in like manner] ↓ اِصْطَرَّت said of a mast (سَارِيَة), it creaked, or made a creaking sound: (TA:) but when there is a lightness, or slightness, and reiteration, of the sound, they use the reduplicative form, ↓ صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ, (S, * TA,) signifying he (the bird called أَخْطَب, S, A, TA, and the hawk, or falcon, S, M, TA, or other bird, or flying thing, M) uttered his [reiterated quavering] cry; (S, M, A, TA;) as though they imitated prolongation in the cry of the جُنْدَب [and the like], and reiteration in the cry of the أَخْطَب [and the like thereof]. (S, TA.) صَرَّ الجُنْدَبُ is a prov., expl. in art. جدب [q. v.]. (TA in that art.) b2: Also He (a sparrow) [chirped, or] uttered a cry, or cries. (TA.) b3: صَرَّ, aor. ـِ inf. n. صَرٌّ and صَرِيرٌ; and ↓ صَرْصَرَ; He cried, called out, or raised a cry or clamour, (M, K,) with vehemence, (K,) or with the utmost vehemence: (M:) and [in like manner] one says, ↓ جَآءَ يَصْطَرُّ He came [making a clamour, or] in clamour. (TA.) b4: And صَرَّ صِمَاخُهُ, inf. n. صَرِيرٌ, His ear-hole sounded, (M, K,) or tingled, or rang, (A,) by reason of thirst. (M, A, K.) And صَرَّتِ الأُذُنُ The ear tingled, or rang. (ISk, A.) b5: And صَرَّ, aor. as above, He thirsted [app. so as to hear a ringing in his ears]. (IAar.) A2: صَرٌّ [as inf. n. of صَرَّ] also signifies The act of binding [a captive, &c.: see the pass. part. n., مَصْرُورٌ]. (Mgh.) b2: You say, صَرَّ, [aor. ـُ (S, M, A,) inf. n. صَرٌّ, (M, TA,) He tied up a purse, (S, M, * TA,) and money in a purse. (A.) b3: And صَرَّالنَّاقَةَ (S, M, K) and بِالنَّاقَةِ, (M, K,) or صَرَّ النَّاقَةَ بِالصِّرَارِ, (Msb,) aor. ـُ (M, Msb, K,) inf. n. صَرٌّ; (M, K;) [and app. ↓ صَرَّرَهَا; (see the pass. part. n., voce مَصْرُورٌ;)] He bound the صِرَار [q. v.] upon the she-camel; (S;) [i. e.] he bound the she-camel's udder with the صِرَارِ: (M, Msb, K, * TA:) and صَرَّ الأَطْبَآءَ بِالصِّرَارِ [He bound the teats with the صرار]. (A.) [See a verse of ElKumeyt cited voce رِجْلٌ: and see also what there follows it.] b4: [Hence,] صَرَّهَا means also (assumed tropical:) He left off milking her [i. e. the camel]. (Msb.) b5: And تُصَرُّ, [aor. of صُرَّت,] said of a leathern bucket (دَلْو) that has become flaccid, It is tied, and has a loop-shaped handle affixed within it, having another such opposite to it. (K, * TA.) b6: And one says, صَرَّ عَلَىَّ الطَّرِيقَ قَلَا

أَجِدُ مَسْلَكًا (tropical:) [He closed, or has closed, against me the road, or way, so that I find not any passage]. (A.) And صُرَّتْ عَلَىَّ هٰذِهِ البَلْدَةُ فَلَا أَجِدُ مِنْهَا مَخْلَصًا (tropical:) [This town has become closed against me so that I find not any way of escape from it]. (A.) b7: And صَرَّ أُذُنَيْهِ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. صَرٌّ,] He (a horse) contracted his ears to his head: (ISk, S:) or pointed and raised his ears; which a horse does only when he exerts himself and hastens in his pace: (TA:) or he (an ass) straightened and erected his ears to listen; as also ↓ أَصَرَّهُمَا: (A:) and ↓ أَصَرَّ used intransitively, (ISk, S,) without the mention of the ears, (A,) signifies the same as صَرَّ أُذُنَيْهِ: (ISk, S, A:) and صَرَّ بِأُذُنِهِ and صَرَّ أُذُنَهُ, aor. and inf. n. as above; and بِهَا ↓ أَصَرَّ; he (a horse, and an ass,) straightened and erected his ear to listen; (M, K;) as also ↓ صَرَّرَهَا. (TA.) b8: [The inf. n.] صَرٌّ signifies also The act of confining, withholding, hindering, or preventing. (TA.) b9: And صُرَّ (tropical:) He had an iron collar put upon his neck, or round his neck and hands together. (A.) b10: And صَرَّ, aor. ـُ He collected together a thing, or things, (IAar,) or anything. (TA.) And كَلَامًا ↓ صَرَّرَ (assumed tropical:) He collected something to be said in his bosom, or mind. (L and TA, from a trad.) And المَالَ ↓ صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ, He collected together the property, or the camels or the like, and put back what had become scattered of the extreme portions thereof. (T, TA.) A3: And صُرَّ It (a plant, or herbage,) became smitten by cold, or by intense cold. (M, K.) 2 صَرَّّ see 1, in three places.

A2: صَرَّرَتْ said of a she-camel, She preceded. (Aboo-Leylà, M, K.) 3 صارّهُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ He compelled him against his will to do the thing. (S, K.) 4 أَصْرَ3َ see 1, latter part, in three places.

A2: اصرّ عَلَيْهِ, (S, TA,) inf. n. إِصْرَارٌ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in it; or kept to it perseveringly. (S, TA.) You say, اصرّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ (assumed tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in doing it. (Msb.) and اصرّ عَلَى الذَّنْبِ (tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in the crime, sin, or act of disobedience. (M, TA.) The verb is used in this sense when its object is evil, or crime, or the like. (TA.) b2: And (assumed tropical:) He determined, resolved, or decided, upon it. (M, Mgh, K.) You say, اصرّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ (assumed tropical:) He determined, resolved, or decided, upon going on in doing it, and not turning back. (TA.) b3: اصرّ يَعْدُو (assumed tropical:) He hastened (M, K) somewhat (M) in running: (M, K: [in the CK, for أَصَرَّ يَعْدُو أَسْرَعَ, is put اَصَرَّ بَعُدَ وَاَسْرَعَ:]) accord. to A 'Obeyd, the verb in this sense is أَضَرَّ; but Et-Toosee asserts that this is a mistranscription. (M.) A3: اصرّالسُّنْبُلُ The ears of corn became such as are termed صَرَر [q. v.]: (M, K:) [or] accord. to ISh, one says, اصرّ الزَّرْعُ, inf. n. إِصْرَارٌ, meaning The seed-produce [i. e. corn] put forth the extremities of its awn, before its ears had become developed. (TA.) 8 إِصْتَرَ3َ see 1, former half, in two places.

A2: اصطرّ said of a solid hoof, It was, or became, narrow, or contracted, (S, TA,) in an unseemly manner, or immoderately. (TA.) R. Q. 1 صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ: see 1, former half, in two places: A2: and the same paragraph, last sentence but one.

صَرٌّ A leathern bucket (دَلْو) that, in consequence of its having become flaccid, is tied, and has a loop-shaped handle affixed within it, having another such opposite to it. (K, * TA.) A2: See also صَرِيرَةٌ.

صِرٌّ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and ↓ صِرَّةٌ (M, A, K) Cold: (Th, M, A, Msb, K:) or intense cold; (Zj, M, A, K;) as also ↓ صَرْصَرٌ: (Ham p. 719:) or cold that smites the herbage and the seed-produce of the field: (S:) in the Kur iii. 113, the first of these words has the first of the meanings expl. above: (IAmb:) or the second meaning: (Zj:) or signifies noise and commotion: or, accord. to I 'Ab, fire. (IAmb.) b2: And رِيحٌ صِرٌّ (M, A, K) and ↓ صَرْصَرٌ (S, M, A, K) A wind intensely cold: (S, M, A, K:) or very intensely cold: (T in explanation of the latter:) or vehemently loud: (M, A, K:) of ↓ صَرْصَرٌ some say that it is originally صَرَّرٌ, from صِرٌّ meaning “ cold; ” the incipient letter being repeated, and put in the place of the medial ر: others, that it is from صَرِيرُ البَابِ [ “ the creaking of the door ”], and from صَرَّةٌ meaning “ vociferation, or clamour. ” (ISk.) b3: And صِرٌّ is the name of A certain bird, like the sparrow (K, TA) in size, (TA,) of a yellow colour: (K, TA:) so called because of its cry: or, as some say, the sparrow (عُصْفُور) itself. (TA.) صَرَّةٌ Vociferation, or clamour: (S, M, A, TA:) so in the Kur li. 29: (TA:) or the most vehement vociferation or clamour or crying (Zj, M, K *) of a man and of a bird &c. (Zj, M.) [In the K, this meaning is erroneously assigned to صِرَّةٌ.] b2: And Vehemence of grief or anxiety (S, M, K) and of war (M, K) and of heat, (K,) or of the hot season, (M,) &c.: (S, M:) and vehemence of the heat of summer. (S, A.) b3: And A contraction, or much contraction, and sternness, or moroseness, of the face, (K, TA,) by reason of dislike, or hatred. (TA.) A2: Also A company, a collection, or an assemblage. (S, M, K.) So in the following words of Imra-el-Keys: جَوَاحِرُهَا فِى صَرَّةٍ لَمْ تُزَيَّلِ (S, M) i. e. Those of them that remained behind, in a herd, not dispersed: (EM p. 48: [see the entire verse voce دُونٌ:]) or فى صرّة here means in [the midst of] clamour: (S:) or in vehemence of grief or anxiety. (S, M.) A3: Also i. q. عَطْفَةٌ (M, K) [i. e.] A certain bead (خَرَزَةٌ) by which women fascinate men so as to withhold them from other women. (Lh, M, K, TA. [This is evidently what is meant by عَطْفَة, but is given in the M and K as a signification distinct therefrom.]) A4: See also مُصَرَّاةٌ.

صُرَّةٌ A purse (شَرَجٌ, M, K, in the CK شَرْجٌ,) for money; (S, M, A, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مَصَرٌّ, with fet-h, (TA,) or ↓ مِصَرٌّ: (so in a copy of the A:) pl. of the first, صُرَزٌ. (Msb.) Hence the prov., اِفْتَحْ صُرَرَكَ تَعْلَمْ عُجَرَكَ, meaning (assumed tropical:) Return to thyself, [or lay open the recesses of thy mind,] and thou wilt know [thy vices, or faults, or] thy good from thy evil. (Meyd. [See also صُرَدٌ, last explanation.]) صِرَّةٌ: see صِرٌّ.

صَرَرٌ Ears of corn (سُنْبُل) after the culm is produced, (M, K, [in the CK, يُقَصَّبُ is put in the place of يُقَصِّبُ,]) before they become apparent: (M:) or ears of corn while the farina has not come forth into them: n. un. with ة: (AHn, M, K:) or, accord. to ISh, corn when the leaves become twisted, and the extremity of the ears becomes dry, or tough, though the farina have not come forth into them. (TA.) [See 4, last sentence.]

صَرَارٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in two places.

صِرَارٌ The thing with which a she-camel's udder is bound: (M, K:) the string which is tied over the she-camel's udder and over the [piece of wood called] تَوْدِيَة, in order that her young one may not suck her; (S;) and in order that it may not make any impression upon her, they smear her teats with fresh [dung of the kind called] بَعَر: (TA:) or a piece of rag which is bound upon the she-camel's teats, in order that her young one may not such her: (Msb:) pl. أَصِرَّةٌ. (M, A, K.) It is a custom of the Arabs to bind the صرار upon the udders of their milch camels when they send them to pasture by themselves; and when they return in the evening, they loose the اصرّة, and milk. (IAth.) b2: [Hence,] جَعَلْتُ دُونَ فُلَانٍ صِرَارًا (tropical:) I put an obstruction, or obstacle, in the way of such a one. (A.) A2: Also Elevated places over which the water does not come. (S.) صَرُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صَرَارَةٌ: see the next paragraph, in three places.

صَرُورَةٌ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and ↓ صَارُورَةٌ (S, M, Msb, K) and ↓ صَرُورٌ and ↓ صَارُورٌ (M, K) and ↓ صَرَارَةٌ (S, M, K) and ↓ صَرُورِىٌّ (S, M, Msb, K) and ↓ صَارُورِىٌّ (M) or ↓ صَارُورَآءُ, (Sgh, K,) the last like عَاشُورَآءُ, mentioned on the authority of Ks, (TA,) A man who has not performed the pilgrimage to Mekkeh: (S, M, A, Msb, K:) so called from صَرٌّ, signifying the “ act of confining, withholding, hindering, or preventing; ” (TA;) or because the person so called refrains from expending of his property in pilgrimage: (Msb:) you say also, اِمْرَأَةٌ صَرُورَةٌ a woman who has not performed the pilgrimage to Mekkeh: (S, Msb:) pl. ↓ صَرَارٌ and ↓ صَرَارَةٌ: (K:) [or, rather, the former is a coll. gen. n., of which صَرَارَةٌ is the n. of un.; and the latter is a quasi-pl. n., like صَحَابَةٌ, as well as n. un. of صَرَارٌ:] Fr cites, from certain of the Arabs, ↓ صَرَارٌ as used collectively; and one of the number is termed ↓ صَرَارَةٌ: (S:) each of the forms ending with the relative ى receives the dual and pl. and fem. inflections: and accord. to IAar, the forms preceding those receive also the dual and pl. inflections: (M, * TA:) and some say that صَوَارِيرُ is pl. of ↓ صَارُورَةٌ: (TA:) or ↓ صَارُورَةٌ and ↓ صَارُورٌ, (M,) or صَرُورَةٌ, (Lh, S, M, A, Msb,) as occurring in the poetry of En-Nábighah, (Yaakoob, S,) not used without ة, (Lh, M,) or all the sing. forms above mentioned, (K,) signify one who has not married: (M, A, K:) or who has not had intercourse with women: as though he had determined (أَصَرَّ) upon relinquishing them: (Yaakoob, S, Msb: *) applied in like manner to a woman, and to a plurality of persons: (M, K:) the ة in صَرُورَةٌ applied to a man and to a woman is not to denote the fem. gender, but to give the utmost intensiveness to the signification. (IJ, M.) b2: It is said in a trad., لَا صَرُورَةَ فِى الإِسْلَامِ, (S, M,) meaning, accord. to A 'Obeyd, There is no abstinence from intercourse with women in El-Islám: (M, TA:) i. e., no one should say, I will not marry: (TA:) thus he makes صرورة a noun signifying an accident: but it is better known as an epithet: (M:) and IAth says that the meaning is, he who slays another in the حَرَم [or sacred territory of Mekkeh] shall be slain: his saying, “ I am a صرورة; I have not performed the pilgrimage, and I know not the sacredness of the حَرَم; ” shall not be accepted of him: for in the Time of Ignorance, the Kaabeh was a place of refuge. (TA.) دَرَاهِمُ صَرِيرَةٌ i. q. مَصْرُورَةٌ [i. e. Dirhems, or pieces of money, tied up in a purse]: (K:) termed in the present day ↓ صَرٌّ. (TA.) A2: See also صَارَّةٌ.

صَرَارِىٌّ A sailor: (S, M, K:) like صَارٍ: (S:) pl. صَرَارِيُّونَ: (S, M, K:) it has no broken pl.: (M:) or صَرّارِىّ should be [without tenween, imperfectly decl., and] mentioned in art. صرى; for it is pl. of صُرَّآءٌ, which is pl. of صَارٍ, which J has mentioned in art. صرى: AHát used to say that صُرَّآءٌ is a sing., like حُسَّانٌ; but without sufficient authority: and J has regarded صَرَارِىّ as a sing. in consequence of his finding it to have the same construction as a sing, in verses of Arabs; whence he imagined the ى in it to be the relative ى, as is shown by his mentioning the word in this place. (IB.) صَرُورِىٌّ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صُرَّى: see صِرَّى: A2: and see also art. صرى.

صُرِّى: see the next paragraph.

هِىَ مِنِّى صِرَّى, said of an oath, (S,) or هُوَ مِنِّى, صِرَّى, (M, K,) and ↓ أَصِرَّى, and ↓ صِرِّى, and ↓ أَصِرِّى, (Yaakoob, S, M, K,) and ↓ صُرَّى and ↓ صُرِّى, (K, TA,) or ↓ صُرِّىٌّ and ↓ صِرِّىٌّ, (as in a copy of the M,) It is a determination, or resolution, from me; (S, M, K;) a serious assertion; not a jest. (S, K.) Aboo-Semmál El-Asadee, his she-camel having strayed, said, “I swear to Thee, [O God,] that, if Thou restore her not to me, I will not serve Thee: ” (S:) or, “O God, if Thou restore her not to me, I will not say a prayer to Thee: ” (TA:) and he found her, her nose-rein having caught to a thorntree (عَوْسَجَة); and he took her, and said, عَلِمَ رَبِّى أَنَّهَا مِنِّى صِرَّى My Lord knew that it was a determination, or resolution, or serious assertion, from me: (S:) or a confirmed determination: (ISk:) it is derived from أَصْرَرْتُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ “ I persevered, or persisted, in the thing: ” (S:) [or “ I determined, or resolved, upon the thing: ”] AHeyth says, ↓ صِرِّى, i. e., Determine thou, or resolve thou; as though he addressed himself; from أَصَرَّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ “ he determined, or resolved, upon going on in doing it, and not turning back: ”

it is also said that ↓ أَصِرّى is changed into ↓ أَصِرَّى, like as they say بِأَبِى أَنْتَ and بِأَبَا أَنْتَ: and in like manner, ↓ صِرِّى is changed into صِرَّى; the ا in أَصِرِّى being elided: not that they are two dial. vars., صَرَرْتُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ and أَصْرَرْتُ: and Fr. says that صِرَّى and ↓ أَصِرَّى are originally imperatives; and that, when they desired to change them [i. e. the imperatives] into nouns, they changed the ى into | [written ى after fet-h]: and in like manner, [changing verbs into nouns,] they say, نُهِىَ عَنْ قِيلٍ وَقَالٍ; &c. (TA.) Accord. to Az, one says, ↓ إِنَّهَا مِنِّى لَأَصِرَّى meaning Verily, it is a truth, or reality, from me; and Aboo-Málik says the same of ↓ أَصِرِّى. (TA.) صِرِّى: see the next preceding paragraph, in three places.

صَرِّىٌّ and ↓ صِرّىٌّ A dirhem, (S, M, A, K,) and a deenár, (A,) that sounds, (S, M, K,) or rings, (A,) when struck: (S, M, A, K; in some copies of the last of which, in the place of إِذَا نُقِرَ, is put اذا نُقِدَ: TA:) accord. to some, used only in negative phrases: (IAar, M:) thus used in the phrase, مَا لِفُلَانٍ صَرِّىٌّ, [expl. as] meaning Such a one has not a dirhem nor a deenár: (IAar, A: *) and so used, as meaning a dirhem, by Khálid Ibn-Jembeh; who does not assign to it a dual nor a pl. (TA.) صُرِّىٌّ: see صِرّى.

صِرِّىٌّ: see صَرِّىّ: A2: and see also صِرَّى.

الصَّرَّارُ, (Msb,) or صَرَّارُ اللَّيْلِ, (S, K,) or both, (Mgh in art. خطب,) and ↓ الصَّرْصَرُ, (M and L in art. جد,) The جُدْجُد; [a cricket, which is called the صَرَّار in the present day]; (S, M, Mgh, L;) a certain thing that creaks (يَصِرُّ); (Msb;) a small flying thing; (K;) it is larger than the جُنْدَب, and is called by some of the Arabs الصَّدَى: (S, Mgh:) A 'Obeyd says that this last term signifies a certain flying thing that creaks (يَصِرُّ) by night, and hops, and flies, thought by the [common] people to be the جُنْدَب, and found in the deserts. (Msb.) صُرَّانٌ Such as grow in hard ground (جَلَد [in the CK, erroneously, جِلْد]) of the trees termed شَجَرُ العِلْكِ, (K, TA,) and of other trees. (TA.) صَرْصَرٌ: see صِرٌّ, in three places.

A2: and see الصَّرَّارُ. b2: Also A certain insect (دُوَيْبَّةٌ), (M, K, TA,) beneath the ground, that creaks (تَصِرُّ) in the days of the [season called] رَبِيع; (TA;) and so ↓ صُرْصُرٌ and ↓ صُرْصُورٌ. (M, K, TA.) [Accord. to Forskål, (Descr. Animal., p. xxii.,) صرصر, pronounced “ sursur,” is applied to an insect which he terms Blatta Aegyptiaca.] b3: And The cock: (K, TA: [written by Golius and Freytag صِرْصِرٌ:]) so called because of his cry. (TA.) b4: See also صُرْصُورٌ.

صُرْصُرٌ: see صَرْصَرٌ: b2: and see also صُرْصُورٌ.

صَرْصَرَانٌ: see the next paragraph, in two places.

صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ sing. of صَرْصَرَانِيَّاتٌ, (S, Msb,) which signifies Camels between the بَخَاتِىّ [or Bactrian (in the CK, erroneously, نَجاتِى)] and the Arabian: (S, M, Msb, K:) or such as are called فَوَالِج: (S, M, K:) and ↓ صَرْصَرَانٌ [if not a mistranscription] signifies the same. (TA.) [See also صُرْصُورٌ.] b2: And صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ (S, M, K) and ↓ صَرْصَرَانٌ (M, K) A species of fish, (S,) a certain smooth fish, (M, K,) of the sea. (S, M.) صُرْصُورٌ Large camels; (S, M, K;) as also ↓ صُرْصُرٌ and ↓ صَرْصَرٌ. (TA.) b2: And A camel of the species called بُخْتِىّ [i. e. Bactrian]: (M, K:) [see also صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ:] or its offspring; as also سُرْسُورٌ: (M:) or an excellent stallion-camel. (IAar.) b3: See also صَرْصَرٌ.

A2: Also A ship, or boat: [or a long, or great, ship or boat:] and so قُرْقُورٌ. (TA.) الصَّرَاصِرَةُ The Nabathæans of Syria. (S, K.) رَجُلٌ صَارٌّ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ A man contracted in the part between the eyes, like him who is grieving, or mourning. (TA.) b2: And صَارٌّ signifies Trees (شَجَر) tangled, or luxuriant, or abundant and dense, not without shade (K, TA) in their lower parts, by reason of their perplexedness. (TA.) صَارَّةٌ A want; a thing wanted; an object of want; or a needful, or requisite, thing: (S, M, K:) pl. صَوَارُّ. (TA.) One says, لِى قِبَلَ فُلَانٍ صَارَّةٌ [I have a want to be supplied to me on the part of such a one]. (A 'Obeyd, S.) b2: Also Thirst: (S, K:) pl. صَرَائِرُ, (K,) which is extr., (TA,) and صَوَارُّ: (K:) or the latter is pl. of صارّة in the sense first expl. above; as A 'Obeyd says; and this is meant in the K: (TA:) AA says that its pl. in the latter sense is صَرَائِرُ; and he cites the following words of Dhu-r-Rummeh: فَانْصَاعَتِ الحُقْبُ لَمْ تَقْصَعْ صَرَائِرَهَا [And the wild asses turned back, retreating quickly, not having quenched their thirst]: but fault has been found with AA for this; and it is said that صَرَائِرُ is pl. of ↓ صَرِيرَةٌ, [which is not expl.,] and that the pl. of صارّة is صَوَارُّ. (S.) One says, قَصَعَ الحِمَارُ صَارَّتَهُ, meaning The ass drank water until he quenched his thirst. (S.) صَارُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in two places.

صَارُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in three places.

صَارُورَآءُ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صَارُورِىٌّ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صُوَيْرَّةٌ Narrow in disposition and in mind or judgment or opinion. (Sgh, K.) حَجَرٌ أَصَرُّ A hard stone: (Tekmileh, TA:) and صَخْرَةٌ صَرَّآءُ a hard rock: (M, K:) or a smooth rock. (L.) أَصِرَّى: see صِرَّى, in four places.

أَصِرِّى: see صِرَّى, in three places.

مَصَرٌّ or مِصَرٌّ: see صُرَّةٌ.

مَصَرَّتَا البَوْلِ وَالغَائِطِ [The two sphincters that serve as repressers of the urine and dung]. (K in art. اسر.) مُصِرَّةٌ A she-camel that does not yield her milk copiously. (M, K.) مُصَرَّاةٌ That has been left unmilked for some days, in order that the milk may collect in her udder, or until it has collected in her udder; (M, K;) as also ↓ صَرَّةٌ; applied to a ewe, or she-goat: or the former is from صَرَّى, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. تَصْرِيَةٌ, and therefore should be mentioned in art. صرى [q. v.]. (TA.) مُصَرَّرَةٌ: see the next paragraph.

مَصْرُورٌ Bound, as a captive. (Mgh.) b2: and مَصْرُورَةٌ and ↓ مُصَرَّرَةٌ A she-camel having her udder bound with the صِرَار. (IAth, TA.) b3: and مَصْرُورٌ applied to a solid hoof, Contracted: or narrow: (M, K:) or narrow and contracted: (S:) and ↓ مُصْطَرٌّ signifies the same; (M, K;) or narrow in an unseemly manner, or immoderately. (TA.) b4: Also (tropical:) A man having an iron collar put upon his neck, or round his neck and hands together. (A.) مَصَارّ [app. an irregular pl. of مَصِيرٌ, and therefore without tenween,] The أَمْعَآء [or guts, bowels, or intestines, into which the food passes from the stomach]. (M, K.) One says, شَرِبَ حَتَّى مَلَأَ مَصَارَّهُ, meaning [He drank until he filled] his

أَمْعَآء: mentioned by AHn on the authority of IAar, with no more explanation than this. (M.) مُصْطَرٌّ: see مَصْرُورٌ. b2: One says also اِمْرَأَةٌ مُصْطَرَّةُ الحَقْوَيْنِ [meaning (tropical:) A woman narrow in the flanks]. (A.) A2: See also مُصْطَرِدٌ, in art. صرد.