Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

Search results for: تراب in Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

دور

Entries on دور in 18 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣaghānī, al-Shawārid, Al-Khalīl b. Aḥmad al-Farāhīdī, Kitāb al-ʿAin, Al-Sharīf al-Jurjānī, Kitāb al-Taʿrīfāt, and 15 more
دور CCC 1 دَارَ, aor. ـُ inf. n. دَوْرٌ and دَوَرَانٌ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and دُؤُورٌ (M) and مَدَارٌ; (Lth, T;) and ↓ استدار; (M, A, Msb, K;) and ↓ ادار; (M;)

He, or it, went, moved, or turned, round; circled; revolved; returned to the place from which he, or it, began to move. (TA.)

b2: You say, دَارُوا

حَوْلَهُ and ↓ استداروا They went round it: (A:) and دار حَوْلَ البَيْتِ and ↓ استدار He went round the house [or Kaabeh]. (Msb.) Z and others dislike the phrase داربِالبَيْتِ, [which seems to have been used in the same sense as دار حَوْلَهُ,] preferring the phrase طَافَ بِالبَيْتِ, because of the phrase دار بَالدُّوَارِ, signifying He went round about in the circuit called الدُّوَار, round the idol called by the same name. (TA.) [بِهِ ↓ استدار

mostly signifies It encircled, or surrounded, or encompassed, it.]

b3: [You say also, دار بَيْنَهُمْ It (a thing, as, for instance, a wine-cup) went

round, or circulated, among them. And] دار

الفَلَكُ فِى مَدَارِهِ [The firmament, or celestial orb or sphere, revolved upon its axis]: (A:) دَوَرَانُ

الفَلَكِ signifies the consecutive incessant motions of the several parts of the firmament. (Msb.)

b4: Hence the saying دَارَتِ المَسْأَلَةُ, [inf. n. دَوْرٌ,] The question formed a circle; one of its propositions depending for proof upon another following it, and perhaps this upon another, and so on, and the latter or last depending upon the admission of the first. (Msb.) [And in like manner, دار, inf. n. دَوْرٌ, signifies He reasoned in a circle.]


b5: It is said in a trad., ↓ إِنَّ الزَّمَانَ قَدِ اسْتَدَارَ

كَهَيْئَتِهِ يَوْمَ خَلْقِ اللّٰهِ السَّمٰوَاتِ وَ الأَرْضَ [Verily time hath come round to the like of the state in which it was on the day of God's creating the heavens and the earth: this was said by Mohammad after he had forbidden the practice of intercalating a lunar month, by which the Arabs had long imperfectly adjusted their lunar year to the solar.] (TA.) And one says, دَارَتِ الأَيَّامُ [The days came round in their turns]. (S and Msb and K in art. دول.) And يَوْمٌ لَا يَدُورُ فِى شَهْرِهِ

[A day of the week that does not come round again in its month: as the last Wednesday, &c.]. (Mujáhid, TA voce دُبَارٌ [q. v.].) [And دار is said of an event, as meaning It came about. See an ex. in a verse cited in art. اذ.]

b6: داربِهِ It went round with him; as the ground and the sea do [apparently] with a person sick by reason of vertigo, or giddiness in the head. (L in art. ميد.

[See also 4.])

b7: One says also, بِمَا فِى ↓ استدار

قَلْبِى (tropical:) He comprehended [as though he encircled]

what was in my heart. (A.)

b8: And فُلَانٌ يَدُورُ

عَلَى أَرْبَعِ نِسْوَةٍ (tropical:) Such a one has within the circuit of his rule and care four wives, or women. (A.)

And فُلَانٌ يَدُورُ حَوْلَ فُلَانَةَ وَيُجَمِّشُهَا (tropical:) [Such a man has within his power and care such a female, and toys, dallies, wantons, or holds amorous converse, with her]. (A and TA in art. حوض.) And أَنَا أَدُ(??) حَوْلَ ذٰلِكَ الأَمْرِ (tropical:) [I have within my compass, or power, and care, that thing or affair]. (S and A in art حوض.)

A2: See also 4, in four places.

2 دوّرهُ, (K,) inf. n. تَدْوِيرٌ, (S,) He made it مُدَوَّر [i. e. round, meaning both circular and spherical]; (S, K;) as also ↓ ادارهُ. (TA.)

b2: See also 4, in two places.

b3: [One says also, دوّر الآرَآءَ فِى

أَمْرٍ and ↓ ادارها (assumed tropical:) He turned about, or revolved, thoughts, or ideas, or opinions, in his mind, respecting an affair: like as one says, قَلَّبَ الفِكَرَ

فَى أَمْرٍ.]

3 داورهُ, inf. n. مُدَاوَرَةٌ and دِوَارٌ, He went round about with him; syn. دَارَ مَعَهُ. (M, K.)

b2: [and hence, (assumed tropical:) He circumvented him.] Aboo-Dhu-eyb

says, حَتَّى أُتِيحَ لَهُ يَوْمًا بِمَرْقَبَةٍ

ذُو مِرَّةٍ بِدِوَارِ الصَّيْدُ وَجَّاسُ

[Until there was prepared for him, one day, in a watching-place, an intelligent person, acquainted with the circumvention of game]: وجّاس is here made trans. by means of ب because it means the same as عَالِمٌ in the phrase عَالِمٌ بِهِ. (M.) [Or the meaning of the latter hemistich is, a person possessing skill in circumventing game, attentive to their motions and sounds.]

b3: داورهُ also signifies (assumed tropical:) He endeavoured to induce him to turn, or incline, or decline; or he endeavoured to turn him by deceit, or guile; عَنِ الأَمْرِ from the thing; and عَلَيْهِ to it; syn. لَاوَصَهُ. (M, K.) It is said in the trad. respecting the night-journey [of Mo-hammad to Jerusalem, and his ascension thence into Heaven], that Moses said to Mohammad, لَقَدْ دَاوَرْتُ بَنِى إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى أَدْنَى مِنْ هٰذَا فَضَعُفُوا

[(assumed tropical:) Verily I endeavoured to induce the children of Israel to incline to less than this, and they were unable]: or, accord. to one relation, he said رَاوَدْتُ. (TA.) See also 4.

b4: دَاوَرَ الأُمُورَ (tropical:) He sought to find the modes, or manners, of doing, or performing, affairs, or the affairs: (A:) المُدَاوَرَةٌ is like المُعَالَجَةٌ [signifying the labouring, taking pains, applying one's self vigorously, exerting one's self, striving, or struggling, to do, execute, or perform, or to effect, or accomplish, or to manage, or treat, a thing; &c.]. (S, K.)

Suheym Ibn-Wetheel says, أَخُو خَمْسِينَ مُجْتَمِعٌ أَشُدِّى

وَنَجَّدَنِى مُدَاوَرَةُ الشُّؤُونِ

[Fifty years of age, my manly vigour full, and vigorous application to the management of affairs has tried and strengthened me]. (S.)

4 ادارهُ, (S, M, A, K,) and ↓ دوّرهُ, (M, A, K,) and بِهِ ↓ دَارَ, (M, TA,) and بِهِ ↓ دوّر, (S, K,) and اَدَارَ بِهِ, and ↓ استدار, (M, K,) He, or it, made, or caused, him, or it, to go, move, or turn, round; to circle; to revolve; to return to the place from which he, or it, began to move. (TA.) You say, أَدَارَ العِمَامَةَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ [He wound the turban round upon his head]. (A.) And ادار الزَّعْفَرَانَ

فِى المَآءِ [He stirred round the saffron in the water, in dissolving it]. (A and TA in art. دوم.) and بِهِ دَوَائِرُ الزَّمَانِ ↓ دَارَتْ

[The revolutions of fortune, or time, made him to turn round from one state, or condition, to another]. (A.) And بِهِ ↓ دِيرَ, and أُدِيرَ بِهِ, (S, A, K,) and عَلَيْهِ ↓ دِيرَ (K,) [the first and second lit.

signifying He was made to turn round; by which, as by the third also, is meant] he became affected by a vertigo, or giddiness in the head. (S, * A, * K. [See also 1.])

b2: ادارهُ عَلَى الأَمْرِ He endeavoured [to turn him to the thing, i. e.]

to induce him to do the thing: and ادارهُ عَنْهُ he endeavoured [to turn him from it, i. e.] to induce him to leave, or relinquish, it; (T, A;) or i. q. لَاوَصَهُ; as also ↓ دَاوَرَهُ, q. v. (M, K.)

b3: إِدَارَةٌ [the inf. n.] also signifies The giving and taking, from hand to hand, without delay: and agreeably with this explanation is rendered the phrase in the Kur [ii. 282], لِجَارَةٌ حَاضِرَةٌ تُدِيرُونَهَا بَيْنَكُمْ Ready

merchandise, which ye give and take among yourselves, from hand to hand, without delay; i. e., not on credit]. (TA.)

b4: See also 1:

b5: and 2, in two places.

5 تديّر المَكَانَ He took the place as a house, or an abode. (A.) [The ى in this verb takes the place of و, as in دَيْرٌ and اَيْبَةٌ &c.]

10 استدار [It had, or assumed, a round, or circular, form; it coiled itself, or became coiled; it wound, or wound round;] it was, or became, round. (KL.) You say, استدار القَمَرُ [The moon became round, or full: see also the act. part. n., below]. (A.) And لَفَّتْ ثَوْبًا كَالْعِصَابَةِ عَلَى

اسْتِدَارَةِ رَأْسِهَا [She wound a piece of cloth like the fillet upon the round of her head, leaving the crown uncovered]. (Mgh and L and Msb voce مِعْجَرٌ.)

b2: See also 1, in six places.

b3: And see 4.

دَارٌ, [originally دَوَرٌ, as will be seen below, A house; a mansion; and especially a house of a large size, comprising a court; or a house comprising several sets of apartments and a court; (see بَيْتٌ;)] a place of abode which comprises a building, or buildings, and a court, or space in which is no building: (T, M, K:) as also ↓ دَارَةٌ: (M, K:) or the latter is a more special term; (S;) meaning any particular house; the former being a generic term: (MF:) accord. to IJ, it is from دَارَ, aor. ـُ because of the many movements of the people in it: (M:) it is of the fem.

gender: (S, Msb:) and sometimes masc.; (S, K;) as in the Kur xvi. 32, as meaning مَثْوَى, or مَوْضِع, (S,) or as being a gen. n.: (MF:) pl. (of pauc., S) أَدْؤُرٌ and أَدْوُرٌ (S, Msb, K) and آدُرٌ, (Abu-l- Hasan, AAF, Msb, K,) formed by transposition, (Msb,) [for أَوْدُرٌ,] and أَدْوَارٌ (T, K) and أَدْيَارٌ (T) and أَدْوِرَةٌ, (T, K,) and (of mult., S) دِيَارٌ, (S, Msb, K,) like as جِبَالٌ is pl. of جَبَلٌ, (S,) and دِوَارٌ (T) and دِيَارَةٌ (M, K) and دُورٌ, (T, S, M, Msb,) like as أُسْدٌ is pl. of أَسَدٌ, (S,) and دِيرَانٌ (T, M, K) and دُورَانٌ (T, K) and دِيَرٌ and دِيَرَةٌ, (T,) and [quasi-pl. n.] ↓ دَارَةٌ, and [pl. pl.] دِيَارَاتٌ

[pl. of دِيَارٌ] and دُورَاتٌ [pl. of دُورٌ], (M, K,) and [pl. of دَارَةٌ] دَارَاتٌ. (T.) The dim. is ↓ دُوَيْرَةٌ. (Har p. 161.) [Hence, دَارُ الضَرْبِ The mint: &c.]

b2: Also Any place in which a people have alighted and taken up their abode; an abode; a dwelling. (T, Mgh.) Hence the present world is called دَارُ الفَنَآءِ [The abode of perishableness; or the perishable abode]: and the world to come, دَارُ البَقَآءِ [The abode of everlastingness; or the everlasting abode]; and دَارُ القَرَارِ [The abode of stability; or the stable abode]; and دَارُ السَّلَامِ

[The abode of peace, or of freedom evil]. (T.)

[And hence, دَارُ الحَرْبِ: see حَرْبٌ.] [Hence, also,] دَارٌ is applied to A burial-ground. (Nh from a trad.)

b3: [And hence,] اِسْتَأْذِنْ عَلَى رَبِّى

فِى دَارِهِ [Ask thou permission for me to go in to my Lord] in his Paradise. (TA from a trad.

respecting intercession.)

b4: And سَأُرِيكُمْ دَارَ

الفَاسِقِينَ, in the Kur [vii. 142, I will show you the abode of the transgressors], meaning Egypt: or, accord. to Mujáhid, the abode to which the transgressors shall go in the world to come. (TA.)

b5: [Hence, also,] دَارٌ signifies i. q. بَلَدٌ

[A country, or district: or a city, town, or village]. (Mgh, K.)

b6: And, with the art. ال, [El-Medeeneh;] the City of the Prophet. (K.)

b7: And hence, (TA,) دَارٌ also signifies (tropical:) A tribe; syn. قَبِيلَةٌ: (A, K:) for أَهْلُ دَارٍ: (TA:) as also ↓دَارَةٌ: (K:) pl. of the former, دُورٌ. (A, Msb.)

You say, مَرَّتْ بِنَا دَارُ بَنِى فُلَانٍ (tropical:) The tribe of the sons of such a one passed by us. (A.)

And in the same sense دار is used in a trad. in which it is said that there remained no دار among which (فِيهَا) a mosque had not been built. (TA.)

A2: Mtr states that it is said to signify also A year; syn. حَوْلٌ; and if this be correct, which he does no hold to be the case, it is from الدَّوَرَانُ, like as حَوْلٌ is from الحَوَلَانُ: or, as some say, i. q. دَهْرٌ [as meaning a long time, or the like]. (Har p. 350.)

A3: And الدَّارُ is the name of A certain idol. (Msb, K.)

A4: [دار and دير explained by Freytag as meaning “ Medulla liquida in ossibus ” are mistakes for رَارٌ and رَيْرٌ.]

دَوْرٌ an inf. n. of دَارَ. (S, M, &c.)

b2: [Hence, The circumference of a circle: see تَكْسِيرٌ.]

b3: And A turn, or twist, of a turban, (T, A,) and of a rope, or any other thing: (T:) pl. أَدْوَارٌ. (A.)

دَيْرٌ, originally with و; (T, S;) or originally thus, with ى, (M, [and so accord. to the place in which it is mentioned in the A and Msb and K,]) as appears from the occurrence of the ى in its pl. and in the derivative دَيَّارٌ, for if the ى were in this case interchangeable with و it would occur in other derivatives; (M;) [or this is not a valid reason, for دَيَّارٌ is held by J to be originally دَيْوَارٌ, i. e. of the measure فَيْعَالٌ; and ISd himself seems in one place to express the same opinion; in like manner as دَيُّورٌ is held by the latter to be originally دَيْوُورٌ; and تَدَيَّرَ is evidently altered from تَدَوَّرَ;] A convent, or monastery, (خان,) of Christians: (M, K:) and also the صَوْمَعَة [i. e.

cloister, or cell,] of a monk: (A:) the pl. is أَدْيَارٌ (S, M, K) and دُيُورَةٌ. (Msb.)

b2: [Hence,] رأْسُ

الدَّيْرِ [lit. The head of the convent or monastery] is an appellation given to (tropical:) Any one who has become the head, or chief, of his companions. (IAar, S, A, K.)

دَارَةٌ: see دَائِرَةٌ, in two places. [Hence,] دَارَةٌ

القَمَرِ The halo (هَاَلة) of the moon; (S, A, Msb, * K;) as also ↓ دَوَّارَة: (K * and TA in art. حلق:) pl. دَارَاتٌ. (Msb.) Dim. ↓ دُوَيْرَةٌ. (Har p. 609.)

One says, فُلَانٌ وَجْهُهُ مِثْلُ دَارَةِ القَمَرِ [Such a one's

face is like the halo of the moon]. (TA.) and الإِسْلَامِ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ القَمَرُ مِنْ ↓ لَا تَخْرُجْ عَنْ دَائِرَةِ

دَارَتِهِ [Go not thou forth from the circle of ElIslám until the moon go forth from its halo]. (A.)

b2: Also A round space of sand; (K;) as also ↓ دَيّرَةٌ, incorrectly written in the K ↓ دِيرَة (TA)

[and in some copies دَيْرَة]; and ↓ تَدْوِرَةٌ: pl. of the first دَارَاتٌ and دُورٌ: (K:) and pl. [or rather coll.

gen. n.] of the second ↓ دَيِّرٌ: (TA:) or دَارَةٌ signifies, accord. to As, a round tract of sand with a vacancy in the middle; as also ↓ دُورَةٌ, or, as others say, ↓ دَوْرَةٌ, and ↓ دَوَّارَةٌ and ↓ دَيِّرَةٌ; and sometimes people sit and drink there. (T.)

b3: And Any wide space of land among mountains: (K:) it is reckoned among productive low lands: (AHn:) or a plain, or soft, tract of land encompassed by mountains: (A:) or a wide and plain space of land so encompassed: (As:) or i. q. بُهْرَةٌ, except that this is always plain, or soft, whereas a دارة may be rugged and plain, or soft: (Aboo-Fak'as, Kr:) or any clear and open space among sands. (TA.)

b4: And Any place that is surrounded and confined by a thing. (T, A.)

b5: See also دَارٌ, in three places.

A2: دَارَةُ, determinate, (M, K,) and imperfectly decl., (M,) Calamity, or misfortune. (Kr, M, K.)

دَوْرَةٌ: see دَارَةٌ: A2: and see also دَائِرَةٌ.

دُورَةٌ: see دَارَةٌ.

دِيرَةٌ: see دَارَةٌ.

دَارِىٌّ A man (A) who keeps to his house; (M, K;) who does not quit it, (M, A,) nor seek sustenance; (M;) as also ↓ دَارِيَّةٌ. (K.)

b2: and hence, (S,) (assumed tropical:) A possessor of the blessings, comforts, or conveniences, of life: (S, K:) pl. دَارِيُّونَ. (S.)

b3: Also A camel, or sheep or goat, that remains at the house, not going to pasture: fem.

with ة: (A:) or a camel that remains behind in the place where the others lie down; (M, K;) and so a sheep or goat. (M.)

b4: See also دَيَّارٌ.

A2: A sailor that has the charge of the sail. (M, K.)

A3: A seller of perfumes: so called in relation to Dáreen, (S, A, K,) a port of ElBahreyn, in which was a market whereto musk used to be brought from India. (S, K.) It is said in a trad., مَثَلُ الجَلِيسِ الصَّالِحِ مَثَلُ الدَّارِىِّ

إِنْ لَمْ يُحْذِكَ مِنْ عِطْرِهِ عَلِقَكَ مِنْ رِيحِهِ [The similitude of the righteous companion who sits and converses with one is that of the seller of perfumes: if he give not to thee of his perfume, somewhat of his sweet odour clings to thee]. (S.)

دُورِىٌّ: see دَيَّارٌ.

دَارِيَّةٌ: see دَارِىٌّ.

دَيْرَانِىٌّ (anomalous [as a rel. n. from دَيْرٌ], M) and ↓ دَيَّارٌ The master, (صَاحِب, S, M, K,) or an inhabitant, (T, A,) of a دَيْر [i. e. convent, or monastery]. (T, S, M, A, K.)

دَوَارٌ: see the next paragraph, in three places.

دُوَارٌ A vertigo, or giddiness in the head; (S, * A, * K;) as also ↓ دَوَارٌ. (M, K.)

A2: Also, and ↓ دَوَارٌ, (S,) or الدُّوَارُ and ↓ الدَّوَارُ, (T, M, K,) and (but less commonly, TA) ↓ الدُّوَّارُ and ↓ الدَّوَّارُ, (M, K,) A certain idol, (T, S, M, K,) which the Arabs set up, and around it they made a space, (T,) round which they turned, or circled: (T, M:) and the same name they applied to the space above mentioned: (T, M:) it is said that they thus compassed it certain weeks, like as people compass the Kaabeh: (MF:) or certain stones around which they circled, in imitation of people compassing the Kaabeh. (IAmb.) Imra-el- Keys says, عَذَارَى دُوَارٍ فِى مُلَآءٍ مُذَيَّلِ

[Virgins making the circuit of Duwár, in long-skirted garments of the kind called مُلَآء]: (S:) likening a herd of [wild] cows to damsels thus occupied and attired, alluding to the length of their tails. (TA.) ↓ الدُّوَّارُ and ↓ الدَّوَّارُ also

signify The Kaabeh. (Kr, M, K.) And ↓ دُوَّارٌ (Th, M, [not دُوَّارَةٌ, as is implied in the K,]) A circling tract (↓ مُسْتَدَار) of sand, around which go the wild animals: (Th, M, K:) a poet says, بِدُّوَارِ نِهْى ذِى عَرَارٍ وَحُلَّبِ

[In the sandy tract around a pool of water left by a torrent, containing plants of the kinds called 'arár and hullab]. (Th, M.)

دُوَيْرَةٌ: see دَارٌ and دَارَةٌ, of each of which it is the dim.

دَيِّرٌ: see دَاَرةٌ.

دَيِّرَةٌ: see دَاَرةٌ, in two places: A2: and see also دَائِرَةٌ.

دَوَّارٌ [Turning round, circling, or revolving,] applied to the firmament, or celestial orb. (A.)

b2: Applied likewise to time, or fortune; (M, K;) as also ↓ دَوَّارِىٌّ, (S, M, A, K,) which is said to be a rel. n., but is not so accord. to AAF, though having the form thereof, like كُرْسِىٌّ, (M,) the ى being a corroborative: (Msb voce وَحْشِىٌّ:) thus

in the saying, ↓ وَالدَّهْرُ بِالْإِنْسَانِ دَوَّارِىُّ (S, M, * A, * K, *) occurring in a poem of El-'Ajjáj, (S,) and دَوَّارٌ, (M, K,) i. e. And time, or fortune, turns man about from one state, or condition, to another: (S, M, * A, K: *) or turns him about much. (Msb in art. وحش.)

A2: See also دُوَارٌ, in two places.

دُوَّارٌ: see دُوَارٌ, in three places.

مَا بِالدَّارِ دَيَّارٌ, (S, M, A, K,) originally دَيْوَارٌ, of the measure فَيْعَالٌ, (S,) and ↓ دُورِىٌّ, (S, M, K,) and ↓ دَيِّورٌ, (M, K,) in which a و is changed into ى, (M,) [ديّور being originally دَيْوُورٌ,] and ↓ دَارِىٌّ, There is not in the house any one: (S, M, K:) the broken pl. of دَيَّارٌ and دَيُّورٌ is دَوَاوِيرُ; the و being unchanged because of its distance from the end of the word. (M.) ISd says, in the عَوِيص, that Yaakoob has erred in asserting ديّار to be used only in negative phrases; for Dhu-r-Rummeh

uses it in an affirmative phrase. (MF.)

b2: See also دَيْرَانِىٌّ.

دَيُّورٌ: see the next preceding paragraph.

دَوَّارَةٌ: see دَارَةٌ, in two places:

b2: and see also دُوَّارَةٌ, in two places:

b3: and دَائِرَةٌ.

b4: Also [or perhaps ↓ دُوَّارَةٌ] The pieces of wood which the water turns so as to make the mill turn with their turning. (Mgh.)

b5: And A pair of compasses. (T, K, * TA.)

دُوَّارَةٌ and ↓ دَوَّارَةٌ, of the head, A round part or portion. (M, K.)

b2: And of the belly, What winds, or what has, or assumes, a coiled, or circular, form, (مَا تَحَوَّى, [so in the M and L, in the K مايَحْوِى, which is evidently a mistake,]) of the guts, or intestines, of a sheep or goat. (M, L, K. *)

b3: Accord. to IAar, (T,) ↓ دَوَّارَةٌ and فَوَّارَةٌ are applied to Anything [round] that does not move nor turn round: and دُوَّارَةٌ and فُوَّارَةٌ to a thing that moves and turns round. (T, K, TA.)

b4: See also دَوَّارَةٌ.

دَوَّارِىٌّ: see دَوَّارٌ, in two places.

دَائِرَةٌ, in which the ة is added for the purpose of transferring the word from the category of epithets to that of substs, and as a sign of the fem. gender, ('Ináyeh,) The circuit, compass, ambit, or circumference, of a thing; (T, K, TA;) as in the phrases دَائِرَةُ الحَافِرِ the circuit of, or what surrounds, the solid hoof, (TA,) or the circuit of hair around the solid hoof, (T,) and دَائِرَةُ الوَجْهِ the circuit of the face, or the parts around the face; (TA;) and ↓ دَارَةٌ signifies the same: (K:) pl. of the former دَوَائِرُ; and of the latter دَارَاتٌ. (TA.) [Hence one says, هٰذَا أَوْسَعُ دَائِرَةً مِنْ ذَاكَ, meaning (assumed tropical:) This is wider in compass, or more comprehensive, than that. See also 10, third sentence.]

b2: A ring: (M, K:) or the like thereof; a circle: and a round thing: as also ↓ دَارَةٌ; pl. as above. (T.)

See an ex. voce دَارَةٌ.

b3: The circular, or spiral, curl of hair upon the crown of a man's head: (T, M, K:) or the place of the دُؤَابَة. (IAar, M, K.)

Hence the prov., مَا اقْشَعَرَّتْ لَهُ دَائِرَتِى [The circular, or spiral, curl of hair upon the crown of my head did not stand erect on account of him]: said of him who threatens thee with a thing but does not harm thee. (M.)

b4: [What is called, in a horse, A feather; or portion of the hair naturally curled or frizzled, in a spiral manner or otherwise]: pl. دَوَائِرُ. (T, S, Msb.) In a horse are eighteen دوائر, (AO, T, S,) which are distinguished by different names, as القَهْعَةُ and القَالِعُ and النَّاخِسُ and اللَّطَاةُ [&c.]. (AO, T.)

b5: The round thing [or depression] (T) that is beneath the nose, (T, K,) which is likewise called نُونَةٌ; (T;) as also ↓ دَوَّارَةٌ (T, K) and ↓ دَيِّرَةٌ. (T.)

[But the دَائِرَة in the middle of the upper lip is The small protuberance termed حِثْرِمَةٌ, q. v.]

A2: A turn of fortune: (AO:) and especially an evil accident; a misfortune; a calamity; (A, * TA;) as also ↓ دَوْرَةٌ: (TA:) defeat; rout: (S, K:) slaughter: death: (TA:) pl. as above. (A, Msb, &c.) You say, دَارَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الدَّوَائِرُ Calamities

befell them. (M.) And hence, دَائِرَةُ السُّوْءِ [and السَّوْءِ, in the Kur ix. 99 and xlviii. 6,] (S, Msb)

Calamity which befalls and destroys. (Msb.

[See also art. سوأ.])

A3: Also A piece of wood which is stuck in the ground in the middle of a heap of wheat in the place where it is trodden, around which the bulls or cows turn. (TA.)

تَدْوِرَةٌ: see دَارَةٌ.

b2: Also i. q. مَجْلِسٌ [A sittingplace, &c.]. (Seer, M.)

مَدَارٌ an inf. n. of دَارَ. (Lth, T.)

A2: And also, as a proper subst., (T,) The axis of the firmament, or celestial orb, [&c.] (T, A.)

b2: [And hence, (assumed tropical:) The point upon which a question, or the like, turns. Pl. مَدَارَاتٌ.]

مُدَارٌ: see مُدَوَّرٌ:

b2: and see what next follows.

هُوَ مَدُورُ بِهِ and به ↓ مُدَارٌ [He is affected by a vertigo, or giddiness in the head: see 4]. (A.)

مُدَارَةٌ A skin made round, and sewed, (S, K,) in the form of a bucket, (S,) with which one draws water. (S, K.) A rájiz says, لَايَسْتَقِى فِى النَّزَحِ المَضْفُوفِ

إِلَّا مُدَارَاتُ الغُرُوبِ الجُوفِ

[Nothing will draw water in a well of which most of the water has been exhausted, to which many press to draw, except the kind of buckets made of a round piece of skin, of ample capacity]: i. e. one cannot draw water from a small quantity but with wide and shallow buckets: but some say that مدارات should be مداراة, from المُدَارَاةُ

فِى الأُمُورِ; holding it to be for بِمُدَارَاةِ الدِّلَآءِ; and reading لَا يُسْتَقَى. (S, TA.)

b2: Also A garment of the kind called إزَار figured (K, TA) with

sundry circles: pl. مُدَارَاتٌ. (TA.)

مُدْوَرَةٌ, thus preserving its original form, (K,) not having the و changed into ا, (TA,) [in the CK, erroneously, مُدَوَّرَة,] She-camels which the pastor goes round about and milks. (K.)

مُدَوَّرٌ and ↓ مُدَارٌ [Made round, meaning both circular and spherical; rounded; and simply round: the former word is the more common: of the latter, see an ex. in a verse cited voce يَلَبٌ: and see also مُسْتَدِيرٌ].

مُسْتَدَارُ [a noun of place and of time from اِسْتَدَارَ, agreeably with a general rule]: see دُوَارٌ.

مُسْتَدِيرٌ [Having, or assuming, a round, or circular, form; round, or circular: see also مُدَوَّرٌ]. You say قَمَرٌ مُسْتَدِيرٌ مُسْتَنِيرٌ [A round, or full, shining moon]. (A. [Accord. to the TA, the latter epithet is added as an explicative of the former; but this I think an evident mistake.])

دلص

Entries on دلص in 7 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ismāʿīl bin Ḥammād al-Jawharī, Tāj al-Lugha wa Ṣiḥāḥ al-ʿArabīya, Murtaḍa al-Zabīdī, Tāj al-ʿArūs fī Jawāhir al-Qamūs, Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, and 4 more

دلص

1 دَلَصَ, aor. ـُ (TK,) inf. n. دَلِيصٌ, (M, K, TK,) It (a thing, TK) shone, or glistened. (M, K, TK.) b2: دَلَصَتِ الدِّرْعُ, (S, K, TA,) with fet-h, (S,) or دَلُصَت, (so in a copy of the M,) aor. ـُ (S,) inf. n. دَلَاصَةٌ, (S, M, K,) with which دَلَصٌ is syn., (TA,) [the former a reg. inf. n. of دَلُصَت, and the latter of دَلصَت, which is the form given in the TK, and is perhaps a dial. var.,] The coat of mail was, or became, soft, (S, M, K,) and smooth, (M, K,) and shining, or glistening. (S, M, K.) b3: دَلِصَتِ النَّابُ, aor. ـَ The aged she-camel lost her teeth (K, TA) by reason of extreme age; (TA;) as also دَرِصَت and دَلِقَت. (TA.) 2 دلّص, (S, M, A,) inf. n. تَدْلِيصٌ, (S, K,) He made a thing to shine, or glisten: (M:) he, or it, made soft; (so in some copies of the K, and so accord. to the TA;) for التَّلْبِيسٌ in [some of] the copies of the K is a mistake for التَّلْيِينُ: (TA:) he made a coat of mail soft, and shining, or glistening: (S:) it (a torrent) made stone, or rock, smooth: (S, * M, A, K: *) and he gilded a thing, so that it shone, or glistened. (A, TA.*) [Hence,] دلّصت جَبِينَهَا She (a woman) plucked out the hair upon the sides of her forehead [and so rendered it smooth or glistening]. (M, TA.) [See also Q. Q. 1.] b2: Coivit circa vulvam; membro in vulvam non immisso: (A:) vel extra vulvam: (K:) the action which it denotes is termed تَزْلِيقٌ as well as تَدْلِيصٌ. (A.) 7 اندلص It fell, or dropped: (S, K:) or went forth quickly; as also انملص: (Lth:) or went forth, and fell, or dropped: (M:) or went forth quickly, or slipped out by reason of its smoothness, (انملص) and fell, or dropped: (A:) مِنْ يَدِى

[from my hand]; (S, A, K;) or مِنَ الشَّىْءِ (Lth) or عَنِ الشى [from the thing]: (M:) IF says that the د is app. a substitute for م. (TA.) Q. Q. 1 دَلْمَصَ مَتَاعَهُ, and دَمْلَصَهُ, He adorned, or decorated, and made to shine, or glisten, his household-goods, or utensils and furniture. (M.) [But some hold the م to be a radical letter. See also 2, above.] Q. Q. 2 تَدَلْمَصَ It (the head) became bald in the fore part. (K. in art. دلمص.) دَلِصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in three places.

دِلَاصٌ Shining, or glistening; as also ↓ دَلِيصٌ, (A,) and ↓ دُلَامِصٌ, (S and M in this art., and K in art. دلمص,) with an augmentative م, (S,) of the measure فُعَامِلٌ accord. to Sb, but فُعَالِلٌ accord. to others, (M,) [see an ex. in a verse cited voce خَمِيصَةٌ,] and ↓ دُلَمِصٌ, (S, M, K,) which is a contraction of that next preceding, (S, M,) and in like manner ↓ دُمَالِصٌ, and ↓ دُمَلِصٌ, (S in this art, and K in art. دملص,) which last two are formed by transposition from the two next preceding: (TA in art. دملص:) or, as also ↓ دَلِيصٌ (S, M, K, TA) and ↓ دَلِصٌ and ↓ دَلَّاصٌ, (M, TA,) shining, or glistening, and smooth; (M;) or soft, and shining, or glistening, (S, K, TA,) and smooth. (TA.) You say, دِرْعٌ دِلَاصٌ (S, M, A, K) and ↓ دُلَامِصٌ (A) A coat of mail smooth, (M, A, K,) soft, (S, M, A, K,) and shining, or glistening: (S, M, A:) pl. دِلَاصٌ, (S, M, A, K,) like the sing., (S,) and دُلُصٌ. (Lth, M, A.) And ↓ ذَهَبٌ دُلَامِصٌ Glittering gold. (K.) and ↓ اِمْرَأَةٌ دُلَمِصَةٌ A shining, or glistening woman. (TA.) And ↓ رَأْسٌ دُلَمِصٌ A head bald in the fore part. (K.) And ↓ دَلِصٌ, (El-Moheet, and so in some copies of the K,) or ↓ دَلِيصٌ, (as in other copies of the K,) and ↓ أَدْلَصٌ, applied to a man, signify i. q. أَزْلَقُ; (K;) i. e., Hairless and glistening in body: (TK:) fem. of the last, دَلْصَآءُ. (K.) ↓ دَلَّاصٌ, also, applied to a man, signifies Very smooth: (TA:) and applied to a she-camel, and to land (أَرْض), smooth: (K:) but it is not applied to a he-camel. (Ibn-'Abbád.) And ↓ دَلِصٌ and دَلِصَةٌ, applied to land, signify Even, or level: pl. دِلَاصٌ. (K.) دَلِيصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in three places. b2: Also The water, or lustre, (مَآء,) of gold: (K:) or, as some say, glistening, or glittering, gold. (TA.) دَلَّاصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in two places.

دِلَّوْصٌ That wabbles, or moves to and fro; (S;) or moves about; (K;) as, for instance, a sinew does when chewed by an old woman. (S.) دُلَمِصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in several places.

دُلَامِصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in several places.

دُمَلِصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in several places.

دُمَالِصٌ: see دِلَاصٌ, in several places.

أَدْلَصُ; fem. دَلْصَآءُ: see دِلَاصٌ, near the end of the paragraph. b2: Applied to an ass, To which new hair has grown; as also ↓ أَدْلَصِىٌّ. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) b3: And the fem., applied to an aged she-camel, Whose teeth have fallen out (K TA) by reason of extreme age; (TA;) as also دَرْصَآءُ and دَلْقَآءُ. (TA.) أَدْلَصِىٌّ: see the next preceding paragraph.

صَخْرَةٌ مُدُلَّصَةٌ A rock made smooth (A, TA) by torrents. (A.)

دلع

Entries on دلع in 10 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Muḥammad al-Fattinī, Majmaʿ Biḥār al-Anwār fī Gharāʾib al-Tanzīl wa Laṭāʾif al-Akhbār, and 7 more

دلع

1 دَلَعَ لِسَانَهُ, (Lth, S, K,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. دَلْعٌ, (Lth, K, *) He (a man, S, [and a dog,] and a tired wolf, TA) lolled, lolled out, put forth, or protruded, his tongue; (Lth, S, K;) as also ↓ ادلعهُ; (Lth, IAar, S, K;) but the latter is of rare occurrence, though chaste. (Lth.) A2: and دَلَعَ لِسَانُهُ, (Lth, S, K,) the verb being intrans. as well as trans., (S,) aor. ـَ and دَلُعَ, (K,) inf. n. دُلُوعٌ, (Lth, K,) like as رَجَعَ has رُجُوعٌ for its inf. n. when intrans., but رَجْعٌ when trans., (Lth,) His tongue lolled, or protruded; (Lth, S, K;) as also ↓ اندلع; (S, K;) and ↓ اِدَّلَعَ, [originally اِدْتَلَعَ,] of the measure اِفْتَعَلَ: (Ibn-'Abbád, K:) [said of a man,] his tongue protruded from the mouth, and hung down upon the hair between the lower lip and the chin, like the tongue of the dog; (TA;) and [in like manner,] ↓ اندلع, it protruded and hung down, by reason of much grief, or distress of mind, affecting the breath, or respiration, or by reason of thirst, like that of the dog. (TA.) 4 أَدْلَعَ see 1.7 إِنْدَلَعَ see 1, in two places. b2: [Hence,] اندلع بَطْنُهُ (assumed tropical:) His belly became prominent, or protuberant: (S:) or became large and flabby: (K:) said of a man: (S:) or, accord. to Naseer, as related by Aboo-Turáb, the verb has the latter signification said of the belly of a woman; as also اندلق. (TA.) b3: And اندلع السَّيْفُ مِنْ غِمْدِهِ (tropical:) The sword became drawn, or it slipped out, from its scabbard; (K, TA;) as also اندلق. (TA.) 8 اِدَّلَعَ: see 1.

أَحْمَقُ دَالِعٌ Stupid in the utmost degree; (ElHujeymee, K;) who ceases not to loll out his tongue. (El-Hujeymee, TA.) b2: أَمْرٌ دَالِعٌ (assumed tropical:) An affair in the way to the attainment of which there is nothing intervening as an obstacle; expl. by لَيْسَ دُونَهُ شَىْءٌ. (K.) فَرَسٌ أَدْلَعُ A horse that lolls out his tongue in running. (Ibn-'Abbád.) مُدْلَعٌ [pass. part. n. of 4]. It is said in a trad., يُبْعَثُ شَاهِدُ الزُّورِ يَوْمَ القِيَامَةِ مُدْلَعًا لِسَانُهُ فِى النَّارِ [The false witness will be raised to life on the day of resurrection with his tongue lolled out in the fire]. (TA.)

دمع

Entries on دمع in 13 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Muḥammad al-Fattinī, Majmaʿ Biḥār al-Anwār fī Gharāʾib al-Tanzīl wa Laṭāʾif al-Akhbār, Al-Fayyūmī, Al-Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr fī Gharīb al-Sharḥ al-Kabīr, and 10 more

دمع



دَمَعَتِ العَيْنُ, aor. ـَ (S, Msb, K,) inf. n. دَمْعٌ (S, Msb) and دَمَعَانٌ and دُمُوعٌ; (TA;) and دَمِعَت, (AO, S, Msb, K,) aor. ـَ (Msb, K,) inf. n. دَمَعٌ; (AO, S, Msb, TA; [in one copy of the S, دَمْعٌ, which is a mistake;]) or only دَمَعَت, with fet-h to the م; (Az, Ks;) The eye shed tears. (S, Msb, K.) b2: دَمَعَ الجُرْحُ (tropical:) The wound flowed [with blood]. (TA.) And دَمَعَتِ الشَّجَّةُ (assumed tropical:) The wound on the head flowed with blood; its blood ran. (Msb.) b3: دَمَعَتِ الجَفْنَةُ (tropical:) The bowl flowed [or overflowed] with its grease, or gravy. (TA.) And دَمْعٌ also signifies (assumed tropical:) The flowing from the strainer of the dyer. (TA.) b4: Aboo-'Adnán says, I asked El-'Okeylee respecting this verse: وَالشَّمْسُ تَدْمَعُ عَيْنَاهَا وَمَنْخِرُهَا وَهُنَّ يَخْرُجْنَ مِنْ بِيدٍ إِلَى بِيدِ [app. meaning (assumed tropical:) And the sun was shedding its fierce rays and its gossamer when they were going forth from deserts to deserts]: and he said, I think [that the poet means] it was the ظَهِيرَة [or midday of summer when the heat was vehement], when what is called لُعَابُ الشَّمْسِ [and مُخَاطُ الشَّمْسِ, which latter is here the more appropriate term,] was flowing [in the air]: and El-Ghanawee says, when the beasts thirst, their eyes shed tears, and their nostrils flow. (TA.) A2: See also 4.2 تَدْمِيعٌ Vehement flowing of tears from the eye. (KL.) 4 ادمعهُ, (IAar,) inf. n. إِدْمَاعٌ, (K,) (tropical:) He filled it, [app. so as to make it overflow,] (IAar, K,) namely a bowl, (IAar,) or a vessel; (K;) as also ↓ دَمَعَهُ [if this be not a mistranscription for the former]. (TA.) 5 تدمّع [He shed tears; or wept]. (Occurring in a version of the Gospel of St. John, xi. 35: but perhaps post-classical.) 10 هُوَ يُسْتَدْمِعُ [app. He draws forth tears]. (TA.) دَمْعٌ Tears; the water, or fluid, of the eye; (S, Msb, K;) whether from grief or joy: (K:) originally an inf. n.: (Msb:) [but having a pl., both of mult. and of pauc.: for] the pl. [of mult.] is دُمُوعٌ (K) and [of pauc.] أَدْمُعٌ: (TA:) and ↓ دَمْعةٌ [is the n. un., signifying] a single drop thereof; [i. e. a tear:] (S, K:) if from joy, it is cool; or if from grief, hot. (TA.) b2: دَمْعُ دَاوُودَ [David's tears;] a certain well known medicine: (Sgh, K:) [perhaps the fruits of a species of coix, namely coix lachryma, now called دَمْعُ أَيُّوبَ, or Job's tears, which are hard and stony, and are said to be strengthening and diuretic.] b3: بَكَتِ السَّمَاءُ وَدَمْعُ السَّحَابِ سَالِ (tropical:) [The sky wept, and the tears of the clouds flowed]. (TA.) b4: ↓ شَرِبِ دَمْعَةٌ الكَرْمِ (tropical:) [He drank the tear of the vine]; i. e., wine. (A, TA.) b5: دُمُوعِ الجَفْنَةِ (tropical:) [The tears, meaning] the grease, or gravy, of the bowl. (TA.) دَمِعٌ masc. of] دَمِعَةٌ A woman quick to shed tears: (S, K:) or quick to weep, abounding with tears; (L;) as also ↓ دَمِيعٌ, without ة; (Lh, L;) of which latter, which is applied also to a man, the pl. is دُمَعَآءُ, applied to men, and دَمْعَى, applied to men and to women, and دَمَائِعُ, applied to women. (L.) [See also دَمُوعٌ.]

دُمُعٌ A mark made with a hot iron in the part where the tears run, (El-Ahmar, S, K, TA,) of a camel; (El-Ahmar;) said by Aboo-'Alee, in the “Tedhkireh,” to be a small line. (TA.) دَمْعَةٌ: see دَمْعٌ, in two places.

قَدَحٌ دَمْعَانٌ (tropical:) A bowl that is full so as to overflow (L, K, * TA) from its sides. (L, TA.) دُمَاعٌ Water of the eye arising from disease or old age; not tears: (S:) or, as some say, the traces of tears upon the face: thus in the handwriting of Aboo-Zekereeyà, in the margin of a copy of the S. (TA.) b2: دُمَاعُ الكَرْمِ, (S, A,) or ↓ الدُّمَّاعُ, like رُمَّان, (K,) and thus written by Sgh, with teshdeed, (TA,) (tropical:) What flows from the grape-vine in the days of the [season called] رَبِيع (S, A, K, * TA.) دِمَاعٌ A mark made with a hot iron upon the مَنَاظِر (فِى المَنَاظِرِ [app. a mistake for فِى النَّاظِرِ, meaning upon the place of the vein at the edge of the nose, commencing from the inner angle of the eye,]) running down to the nostril, (K, TA,) so says ISh, (TA,) or to the nostrils: (CK:) sometimes there are two such marks. (TA.) عَيْنٌ دَمُوعٌ An eye that sheds many tears: or quick to shed tears: and ↓ عَيْنٌ دَمَّاعَةٌ [has the former signification]. (TA.) [See also دَمِعٌ.]

b2: ثَرًى دَمُوعٌ (tropical:) Earth, or soil, from which water exudes: (TA:) and ↓ ثَرًى دَمَّاعٌ, and ↓ دَامِعٌ, (tropical:) earth, or soil, that exudes moisture; (K;) or that seems as though it exuded moisture, or almost did so. (TA.) دَمِيعٌ: see دَمِعٌ.

دَمَّاعٌ; and its fem., with ة: see دَمُوعٌ, in two places. b2: يَوْمٌ دَمَّاعٌ (tropical:) A day in which is [fine rain such as is called] رَذَاذ. (K, TA.) دُمَّاعٌ: see دُمَاعٌ.

دَامِعٌ [act. part. n. of دَمَعَ]. You say, عَيْنٌ دَامِعَةٌ An eye shedding tears; an eye of which the tears are flowing: (Msb:) pl. دَوَامِعُ. (TA.) b2: شَجَّةٌ دَامِعَةٌ (tropical:) A wound on the head from which blood flows (A, IAth, Mgh, TA) in small quantity, (A, TA,) or in drops, (IAth, TA,) like tears; (IAth, Mgh, TA;) ranking after that termed دَامِيَةٌ: (S, Mgh, K:) A'Obeyd says, (S,) the دامية is that which bleeds without a flowing of blood from it; (S, Mgh;) and when the blood flows from it, it is termed دامعة, with the unpointed ع: (S:) yet the author of the K says, in art. دمغ, [as on the authority of A'Obeyd,] that the دامعة is before the دامية; and charges J with error in saying the contrary. (TA.) [See also شَجَّةٌ.] b3: جَفْنَةٌ دَامِعَةٌ (tropical:) A bowl flowing [or overflowing] with its grease, or gravy. (TA.) b4: ثَرًى دَامِعٌ: see دَمُوعٌ.

مَدْمَعٌ The channel of the tears; or part where the tears run: (TA:) or the place where the tears collect in the sides of the eye: pl. مَدَامِعُ, which comprises the inner and the outer angles of the eyes: (Az, TA:) or the pl. signifies the inner angles, (المَآقِى,) which are the extremities of the eye [or eyes]. (S.) b2: The pl. also signifies (assumed tropical:) Waters which drop, or drip, from the side of a mountain. (Aboo-'Adnán.) And it may also signify Flowings of tears. (Ham p. 551.) مَدْمُوعٌ A camel marked with the mark called دُمُعٌ. (K.)

دنف

Entries on دنف in 12 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Fayyūmī, Al-Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr fī Gharīb al-Sharḥ al-Kabīr, Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, and 9 more

دنف

1 دَنِفَ, (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor. ـَ (Msb, K,) inf. n. دَنَفٌ; (M, Msb;) and ↓ ادنف; (S, M, Mgh, Msb, K;) or, accord. to Sb, one does not say دَنِفَ, though they sometimes said دَنِفٌ, for he regarded this as a possessive epithet; (M;) said of a sick man, (S, Mgh, K,) He had a constant, or chronic, disease: (Msb: [see دَنَفٌ, below:]) or he was, or became, heavy, (S, Mgh, K, TA,) by reason of disease, (Mgh, TA,) and near to death, (Mgh,) or at the point of death: (TA:) or he became emaciated by disease so as to be at the point of death. (M.) b2: And [hence,] دَنِفَتِ الشَّمْسُ, and ↓ ادنفت, (tropical:) The sun was near to setting, and became yellow. (S, K, TA.) b3: And دَنِفَ الأَمْرُ (tropical:) The thing, or event, was, or became, near (K, TA) to passing. (TA.) 4 ادنف: see 1, in two places.

A2: ادنفهُ, said of a disease, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) It rendered him constantly, or chronically, ill; or clave to him constantly: (Msb:) or it rendered him heavy [so that he was near to death, or at the point of death: see 1]: (S, Mgh, K:) or, said of God, He caused him to become emaciated by disease so as to be at the point of death. (M.) Thus the verb is trans. as well as intrans. (S, Msb.) b2: And أَدْنَفْتُ الأَمْرَ (tropical:) I caused the thing, or event, to be near, or brought it near, (K, TA,) to passing. (TA.) دَنَفٌ A constant, or chronic, disease; (S, M, K;) such as infects, or pervades, the person or the inside: or, as some say, any disease, whatever it be. (M.) A2: Also, (S, M, K,) and ↓ دَنِفٌ, (S, M, Msb, K,) the latter held by Sb to be a possessive epithet, as he disallowed the verb دَنِفَ, (M,) A man having a constant, or chronic, disease; (S, M, Msb, K;) such as infects, or pervades, his person or his inside: or, accord. to some, having any disease: or emaciated by disease so as to be at the point of death: and ↓ مُدْنَفٌ and ↓ مُدْنِفٌ signify the same: (M:) or these two signify rendered heavy by disease [so as to be near to death, or at the point of death: see 1]: (S, Mgh, K:) [and Freytag adds ↓ دَانِفٌ, explained as meaning “ interitui obnoxius,” as from the Ham; in which I only find (p. 624) authority for دَنِفٌ, signifying being at the point of death or destruction:] دَنَفٌ is used alike as masc. (Fr, T, S, M, K) and fem. (S, M, K) and sing. (Fr, T, S, M, K) and dual (S, M) and pl., (Fr, T, S, M, K,) as though it were an inf. n. used as an epithet: (M:) but if you say ↓ دَنِفٌ, you vary it for the fem. and dual and pl., (T, * S, M, K,) saying اِمْرَأَةٌ دَنِفَةٌ, (S, M,) &c., (S,) i. e., saying also رَجُلَانِ دَنِفَانِ, (TA,) and قَوْمٌ أَدْنَافٌ, (M,) or رِجَالٌ أَدْنَافٌ: (TA:) and sometimes دَنَفٌ has a dual form and a pl.; (K;) [i. e.] one may say أَخَوَاكَ دَنَفَانِ and إِخْوَتُكَ أَدْنَافُ. (Fr, T.) b2: Applied to the sun, it means (tropical:) Near to setting, (M, TA,) and (TA) becoming yellow. (T, TA.) So in the saying (of El-'Ajjáj, T, TA), وَالشَّمْسُ قَدْ كَادَتْ تَكُونُ دَنَفَا (tropical:) [And the sun had almost become near to setting, and to turning yellow]. (T, M, TA.) [See Q. 2 in art. زحلف.]

دَنِفٌ: see دَنَفٌ, in two places.

دَانِفٌ: see دَنَفٌ.

مُدْنَفٌ: see دَنَفٌ.

مُدْنِفٌ: see دَنَفٌ.

دحق

Entries on دحق in 9 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, and 6 more

دحق

1 دَحَقَهُ, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. دَحْقٌ, (TA,) He drove him away; removed him; put him away, or far away; as also ↓ ادحقهُ. (K.) One says, اللّٰهُ وَأَسْحَقَهُ ↓ أَدْحَقَهُ, (S, TA,) i. e. May God remove him; or put him away, or far away. (TA.) b2: And [hence, app.,] دَحَقَهُ النَّاسُ, (S,) or اللّٰهُ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) Men, (S,) or God, (TA,) disregarded him, or cared not for him. (S, TA.) b3: دَحَقَتِ الرَّحِمُ (S, K) بِالمَآءِ (K) The womb rejected the semen; did not admit it. (Sudot;, K.) b4: And دَحَقَتْ بِرَحِمِهَا, aor. ـَ inf. n. دَحقٌ and دُحُوقٌ, She (a camel, or other animal,) ejected her womb after bringing forth, and died in consequence: (TA:) or دَحْقٌ and دِحَاقٌ [each app. as an inf. n., or the latter may be a simple subst.,] signify the coming forth of the womb of a she-camel after her giving birth. (IDrd, K, TA.) b5: And دَحَقَتْ بِهِ She brought him forth. (As, S, K.) So in the saying, قَبَحَ اللّٰهُ أُمًّا دَحَقَتْ بِهِ [May God remove far from good, or prosperity, or success, a mother who brought him forth]. (S.) b6: دَحَقَتْ يَدُهُ عَنْهُ His arm, or hand, fell short of reaching it, or attaining it. (Lth, Ibn-'Abbád, ISd, K.*) 4 أَدْحَقَ see above, in two places.7 اندحقت رَحِمُ النَّاقَةُ The she-camel's womb came forth from its place. (S, K.) دَحُوقٌ A she-camel whose womb comes forth after her giving birth; (S, K;) as also ↓ دَاحِقٌ. (K.) دَحِيقٌ Driven away; (K;) removed; remote; put away, or far away. (S, K.) b2: A man removed from good, or prosperity; and from others; as also ↓ مُدْحَقٌ. (TA.) b3: عَيْنٌ دَحِيقٌ is like مَطْرُوفَةٌ [i. e. An eye hit, or hurt, with a thing, so that it sheds tears]. (Ibn-'Abbád, K, TA. [In the CK, المَطْرُوقَة is erroneously put for المَطْرُوفَة.]) مَنْ عَانَكَ عيْنُهُ دَحِيقْ فِيهَا تُرْبٌ سَحِيقْ وَ دَمُهُ تَدْفِيقْ وَلَحْمُهُ تَمْشِيقْ [Whoso smites thee with an evil eye, may his eye be hit, or hurt, so as to shed tears; may there be in it bruised earth; and may his blood be copiously shed; and may his flesh be much lacerated;] is one of their formulas of incantation. (TA.) دَاحِقٌ: see دَحُوقٌ. Also A woman ejecting her womb, fat and flesh. (TA.) أَدْحَقٌ Further [or furthest] driven away or removed or put away: occurring in the following trad.: مَا مِنْ يَوْمٍ إِبْلِيسُ فِيهِ أَدْحَرُ وَلَا أَدْحَقُ مِنْهُ فِىيَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ [There is not any day in which Iblees is more violently and ignominiously repelled, nor in which he is further driven away, than he is in the day of 'Arafeh]. (TA.) مُدْحَقٌ: see دَحِيقٌ.

درق

Entries on درق in 13 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Ismāʿīl bin Ḥammād al-Jawharī, Tāj al-Lugha wa Ṣiḥāḥ al-ʿArabīya, Ibn Sīda al-Mursī, Al-Muḥkam wa-l-Muḥīṭ al-Aʿẓam, and 10 more

درق



دَرَقٌ: see what next follows.

دَرَقَةٌ i. q. حَجَفَةٌ, (S, K, TA,) or تُرْسٌ, (Mgh,) [i. e. A shield,] made without wood and without sinews: (Mgh, TA:) or made of skins sewed one over another: (ISd and TA voce حَجَفَةٌ, q. v.:) pl. ↓ دَرَقٌ, (S, K,) [or rather this is a coll. gen. n.,] and [the pl. is] أَدْرَاقٌ [a pl. of pauc.] and دِرَاقٌ; (K;) this last mentioned by IDrd, who says, they are made of the skins of beasts found in the country of the Abyssinians, (TA,) [as are shields thus called in the present day: they are made of the skin of the hippopotamus, and of other pachydermatous animals; and sometimes of the skin of the crocodile; generally oval, with a large protuberance in the middle, behind which is the handle, and between a foot and a half and two feet in length.]

A2: Also A خَوْخَة [here meaning sluice] in a rivulet: an arabicized word, from [the Persian] دَرِيچَهْ. (K, TA.) This is what is meant by the saying of the lawyers, that the repairing of the درقة is incumbent on the owner of the rivulet. (TA.) دِرَّاقٌ: see what next follows.

دِرْيَاقٌ (S, K) and دَرْيَاقٌ (El-Hejeree, K) and ↓ دِرْيَاقَةٌ and ↓ دَرْيَاقَةٌ (K) and ↓ دِرَّاقٌ, (Fr, TA,) with kesr, like دِنَّارٌ &c., not دَرَّاقٌ, as it would seem to be from the manner in which it is mentioned in the K, (TA,) [and as it is written in the CK and my MS. copy of the K,] i. q. تِرْيَاقٌ [q. v.]. (S, K.) b2: Also, (K,) or ↓ دِرْيَاقَةٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) Wine; (K, TA;) as being likened to ترياق [properly so called: a meaning also borne by تِرْيَاقٌ and تِرْيَاقَةٌ]. (TA.) دِرْيَاقَةٌ and دَرْيَاقَةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, in three places.

دَوْرَقٌ A certain measure for wine, or beverage, (S, A, O, L,) containing the quantity to be drunk [at once]: a Persian word, [originally دَوْرَهْ or دُورَهْ,] arabicized: (L, TA:) [J says,] I think it to be Persian, arabicized: (S:) it is thus correctly written; not, as the context of the K requires it to be in this sense, دَرْدَقٌ. (TA.) b2: Also A jar having a loop-shaped handle, (K, TA,) that is lifted, or carried, by the hand: of the dial. of the people of Mekkeh: pl. دَوَارِقُ. (TA.) [In Egypt, it is applied to A narrownecked drinking-bottle, made of a dust-coloured, or grayish, porous earth, for the purpose of cooling the water by evaporation: several varieties of this kind of bottle are figured in ch. v. of my “ Modern Egyptians. ”]

دخل

Entries on دخل in 16 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Habib Anthony Salmone, An Advanced Learner's Arabic-English Dictionary, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Abū Mūsā al-Madīnī, al-Majmūʿ al-Mughīth fī Gharībay al-Qurʾān wa-l-Ḥadīth, and 13 more

دخل

1 دَخَلَ, (S, K, &c.,) aor. ـُ (TA,) inf. n. دُخُولٌ (S, Msb, K) and مَدْخَلٌ, (S, K,) He, or it, entered; or went, came, passed, or got, in; contr. of خَرَجَ; (K;) as also ↓ اِدَّخَلَ, of the measure اِفْتَعَلَ, and ↓ اندخل, (S, K,) this last occuring in poetry, but not chaste, (S,) and ↓ تدخّل, (K,) or this signifies it (a thing) entered by little and little. (S, O.) You say, دَخَلْتُ مَدْخَلًا حَسَنًا [like دُخُولًا حَسَنًا I entered with a good entering]. (S.) And دَخَلْتُ البَيْتَ (S) or الدَّارَ, i. e. [I entered the house, or] I became within the house, and the like, (Msb,) correctly meaning إِلَى البَيْتِ [&c., or فِى البَيْتِ &c., i. e. I entered into the house, &c.], the prep. being suppressed, and the noun put in the accus. case after the manner of an objective complement: for nouns of place are of two kinds, vague and definite; the vague being such as the six relative locations, خَلْفٌ, and قُدَّامٌ, and يَمِينٌ, and شِمَالٌ, and فَوْقٌ, and تَحْتٌ, and the like, such as أَمَامٌ, and وَرَآءٌ, and أَعْلَى, and أَسْفَلُ, and عِنْدَ, and لَدُنْ, and وَسْطٌ in the sense of بَيْنٌ, and قُبَالَةٌ, all which, and similar nouns of place, may become adverbs, because indefinite; for dost thou not see that what is خَلْف to thee may be قُدَّام to another? but that which is definite, having make, and corporeal substance, and tracts that comprehend it, as a mountain and a valley and a market and a house and a mosque, the noun signifying such a thing cannot become an adverb; for you may not say, قَعَدْتُ الدَّارَ, nor صَلَّيْتُ المَسْجِدَ, nor نِمْتُ الجَبَلَ, nor قُمْتُ الوَادِىَ; the phrases of this kind that occur being instances of the suppression of a prep.; as دَخَلْتُ البَيْتَ, and نَزَلْتُ الوَادِىَ, and صَعِدْتُ الجَبَلَ. (S, O, TA.) You say also, دَخَلْتُ عَلَى زَيْدٍ الدَّارَ, meaning I entered the house after Zeyd, he being in it. (Msb.) [And simply دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ He came in upon him: and also he came upon him; i. e. invaded him.] And دَخَلَ بِامْرَأَتِهِ, (Msb, TA,) and عَلَيْهَا, (MA,) inf. n. دُخُولٌ, (Mgh, Msb,) [like دَخَلَ بِأَهْلِهِ, and عَلَيْهَا, (see أَهْلٌ,) i. e. (tropical:) He went in to his wife or woman,] is a metonymical phrase, denoting الجِمَاع, (Msb, TA,) i. e. الوَطْء, (Mgh, Msb, TA,) whether it be such as is allowed by the law or such as is forbidden, (Mgh,) generally such as is lawful. (Msb, TA. [See what is said in explanation of the term خَلْوَةٌ in the first paragraph of art. خلو.]) And دَخَلَ بَعْضُهُ فِى بَعْضٍ i. q. تَدَاخَلَ [q. v.]. (TA in art. قصر, &c.) [For ex.,] you say, دَخَلَ بَعْضُ النُّجُومِ فِى بَعْضٍ

[The stars became confused together]. (Mgh and TA in art. شبك: in the former coupled with اِخْتَلَطَتْ.) And دَخَلَ فِيهِمْ [He entered among them, so as to become a member of their community, confraternity, party, sect, or the like;] said of a stranger. (K.) [And دَخَلَ فِى طَاعَتِهِ: see طَائِعٌ, in art. طوع.] When دَخَلَ is said of income, or revenue, [meaning It came in, accrued, or was received,] the aor. is as above, and the inf. n. دَخْلٌ: (Msb:) and you say, يَدْخُلُ عَلَى الإِنْسَانِ [It comes in, or accrues, to the man]. (Msb, K. *) دَخَلَ بِهِ [lit. He entered with him, or it]: see 4. b2: [Hence, دَخَلَ فِيهِ meaning (assumed tropical:) It became included, comprehended, or comprised, in it. And hence,] دَخَلَ فِى دِينِ الإِسْلَامِ (assumed tropical:) [He entered within the pale of the religion of ElIslám; he entered the communion of that religion; he entered into, embraced, or became a proselyte to, that religion]. (Msb in art. سلم, &c. [See Kur cx. 2.]) And دَخَلَ فِى الأَمْرِ, inf. n. دُخُولٌ, (assumed tropical:) He entered upon, began, or commenced, the affair. (Msb.) [And دَخَلَ فِى أَمْرِ غَيْرِهِ, and أُمُورِ غَيْرِهِ, and ↓ تدخّل, and ↓ تداخل (assumed tropical:) He entered into, or mixed himself in, another's affair, and another's affairs.] b3: [Hence also, دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ said of night, &c., It came upon him, or invaded him. And said of a word, such as a prep. &c., It was, or became, prefixed to it, preposed to it, or put before it.] b4: [دَخَلَنِى مِنْهُ seems (from an instance in art. بضع in the K) to mean (assumed tropical:) An evil opinion of him entered my mind; from دَخْلٌ as signifying “ a thing that induces doubt, or suspicion, or evil opinion. ”]

A2: دُخِلَ, (S, K,) like عُنِىَ; (K;) and دَخِلَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. [of the former] دَخْلٌ and [of the latter] دَخَلٌ; (K;) (assumed tropical:) He had an unsoundness (دَخَلٌ, S, K, i. e. فَسَادٌ, K) in his intel-lect, (S, K,) or in his body, (K,) or in his grounds of pretension to respect. (TA in explanation of the former verb.) And دَخِلَ أَمْرُهُ, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. دَخَلٌ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) His affair, or case, or state, was, or became, intrinsically bad or corrupt or unsound. (K.) b2: دُخِلَ الطَّعَامُ The corn, or food, became eaten by worms or the like. (JK.) b3: دُخِلَ عَلَيْهِ (assumed tropical:) He was led into a mistake, or an error, respecting a thing, without knowing it, by his having preconceived it. (Msb.) 2 دخّل, inf. n. تَدْخِيلٌ, He put dates into a دَوْخَلَّة [q. v.]. (TA.) [In the present day, دخّلهُ is used in the first of the senses assigned below to أَدْخَلَهُ; but for this I have not found any classical authority.]3 مُدَاخَلَةٌ [inf. n. of داخل] signifies The entering [with another] into a place: or (assumed tropical:) into an affair. (KL.) You say, داخلهُ فِى أُمُورِهِ (assumed tropical:) [He entered with him into, or mixed with him in, his affairs]. (JK, S.) And دَاخَلَهُمْ [alone (assumed tropical:) He entered with them into, or mixed with them in, their affairs: he mixed with them in familiar, or social, intercourse: he conversed with them; or was, or became, intimate with them]. (Lh, TA in the present art. and in art. خلط. [See 3 in art. خلط.]) And دَاخَلَهُ فَسَادٌ فِى عَقْلٍ أَوْ جِسْمٍ (assumed tropical:) [Unsoundness in intellect, or body, infected him, as though commingling with him; like خَالَطَهُ]. (K.) دِخَالٌ [also is an inf. n. of داخل]: see 6, in two places. b2: [See also دِخَالٌ below.]4 ادخلهُ, inf. n. إِدْخَالٌ and مُدْخَلٌ, (S, K,) He made, or caused, him, or it, to enter; or to go, come, pass, or get, in; he put in, inserted, brought in, or introduced, him, or it; as also بِهِ ↓ دَخَلَ [lit. he entered with him, or it], (K, TA,) inf. n. دُخُولٌ. (TA.) You say, أَدْخَلْتُ زَيْدًا الدَّارَ, [for فِىالدَّارِ, I made, or caused, Zeyd to enter the house, or I brought, or introduced, Zeyd into the house,] inf. n. مُدْخَلٌ. (Msb.) Hence, in the Kur [xvii. 82], رَبِّ أَدْخَلْنِى مُدْخَلَ صِدْقٍ (S, * TA) O my Lord, cause me to enter El-Medeeneh in a good, or an agreeable, manner: (Jel: [see also various similar explanations in Bd:]) [or ↓ مُدْخَل may be here a n. of place, or of time: see, in art. خرج, what is said of the words of the Kur that follow, أَخْرِجْنِى مَخْرَجَ صِدْقٍ.] One says also, أَدْخَلْتُ الخُفَّ فِى رِجْلِى and القَلَنْسُوَةَ فِى رَأْسِى [for أَدْخَلْتُ رِجْلِى فِى الخُفِّ and رَأْسِى فِى القَلَنْسُوَةِ I put, or inserted, my leg, or foot, into the boot and my head into the cap]. (Ham p. 43.) b2: Hence the saying, يُدْخِلُ عَلَى قَوْمِهِ مَكْرُوهًا يَلْطَخُهُمْ بِهِ [He brings against his people an abominable, or evil, charge, aspersing them with it]. (S in art. عر.) 5 تَدَخَّلَ see 1, first sentence: and again in the latter half of the paragraph.6 تداخل signifies دَخَلَ بَعْضُهُ فِى بَعْضٍ [One part of it entered into another, or parts of it into others; meaning it became intermixed, intermingled, commixed, or commingled; it intermixed; it became confused: and hence it often means it became compact, or contracted]. (TA in art. قصر.) [Hence,] تَدَاخَلٌ signifies The entering of joints one into another; (M;) as also ↓ دِخَالٌ (JK, M, K) and ↓ دَخِيلٌ; (K;) but this last is not in the M [nor in the JK], and requires consideration: (TA:) [perhaps the joints (مَفَاصِل) here mentioned are those of a coat of mail; for it is said immediately before in the JK that دِخَالٌ in coats of mail signifies firmness, or compactness, of make. Hence also,] تَدَاخُلُ اللُّغَاتِ [The intermixture, or commixture, of dialects]. (Mz 17th نوع.) And تَدَاخُلُ الأُمُورِ (assumed tropical:) The dubiousness and confusedness of affairs; as also الأُمُورِ ↓ دِخَالُ. (TA.) b2: See also 1, in the latter half of the paragraph.

A2: [It is also trans.] You say, تَدَاخَلَنِ مِنْهُ شَىْءٌ [Something thereof, or therefrom, crept into me, i. e., into my mind]. (S, TA. [In the former, this meaning seems to be indicated by what there immediately precedes.]) And تَدَاخَلَنِى مِنْ هٰذَا الأَمْرِ رَمَضٌ (assumed tropical:) [Distress and disquietude, or grief, crept into me from, or in consequence of, this thing]. (A and TA in art. رمض.) 7 إِنْدَخَلَ see 1, first sentence.8 إِدَّخَلَ: see 1, first sentence. ادّخل عَلَىَّ [app. He encroached upon me]. (TA in art. هيض: see 1 in that art.) 10 استدخل He wished, desired, asked, or begged, to enter. (KL.) b2: And He entered a خَمَر [or covert of trees &c., or some other place of concealment]: said of one lurking to shoot, or cast, at objects of the chase. (TA.) دَخْلٌ Income, or revenue, or profit, that comes in, or accrues, to a man from his immovable property, such as land and houses and palm-trees

&c., (T, Msb, K,) and from his merchandise; (Msb;) contr. of خَرْجٌ; (S;) as also ↓ مَدْخُولٌ [for مَدْخُولٌ بِهِ]: (TA:) the former is originally an inf. n., of which the verb is دَخَلَ, aor. ـُ (Msb.) You say, دَخْلُهُ أَكْثَرُ مِنْ خَرْجِهِ [His income is more than his outgoings, or expenditure]. (Msb.) A2: See also دُخْلَةٌ. b2: A disease; (K;) as also ↓ دَخَلٌ: (K, TA; but not decisively shown to have this meaning in the CK:) a vice, fault, defect, or blemish; (S, K;) and particularly in one's grounds of pretension to respect, (Az, TA,) as also, thus restricted, ↓ دَخَلٌ: (K, TA:) and a thing that induces doubt, or suspicion, or evil opinion; as also ↓ دَخَلٌ [app. in all the senses explained in this sentence: each originally an inf. n.: see دُخِلَ and دَخِلَ]. (S, K.) Hence the saying, (S, TA,) of دَخُلَ Athmeh Bint-Matrood, (TA,) وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ بِالدَّخْلِ تَرَى الفِتْيَانَ كَالنَّخْلِ [Thou seest the youths, or young men, like palmtrees; but what will acquaint thee with the vice, &c., that is, or may be, in them]: (S, O, TA:) applied in relation to him who is of pleasing aspect, but devoid of good. (O, TA. [See also another reading of this verse voce رَقْلَةٌ.]) A3: See also دِخَالٌ: A4: and دَخِلٌ.

دُخْلٌ [A species of millet;] i. q. جَاوَرْسٌ; as also دُخْنٌ. (TA.) دِخْلٌ: see دُخْلَةٌ.

دَخَلٌ primarily signifies A thing that enters into another thing and is not of it. (Bd in xvi. 94.) See دَخْلٌ, in three places. Also Badness, corruptness, or unsoundness; or a bad, a corrupt, or an unsound, state or quality; (S in art. دغل, and K;) in intellect or in body [&c.]. (K.) You say, فِى عَقْلِهِ دَخَلٌ [In his intellect is an unsoundness]. (S, K.) And هٰذَاالأَمْرُ فِيهِ دَخَلٌ and دَغَلٌ [This affair, or case, in it is an unsoundness]: both signify the same. (S.) b2: Rottenness in a palm-tree. (TA.) b3: Leanness, or emaciation. (TA.) b4: Perfidiousness, faithlessness, or treachery: (K and TA; but not in the CK:) deceit, guile, or circumvention. (S, K.) Hence, in the Kur [xvi. 96], وَلَا تَتَّخِذُوا أَيْمَانَكُمْ دَخَلًا بَيْنَكُمْ [And make ye not your oaths to be a means of] deceit, or guile, or circumvention, between you. (S, TA. [And in the same sense it is used in verse 94 of the same ch.]) A2: Also People, or persons, who assert their relationship to those of whom they are not: (K:) in this sense thought by ISd to be a quasi-pl. n. [app. of دَخِيلٌ (q. v.), like as شَرَفٌ is of شَرِيفٌ]. (TA.) You say, هُمْ دَخَلٌ فِى بَنِى فُلَانٍ They are, among the sons of such a one, persons who assert their relationship to them not being of them. (S, K.) [But Freytag asserts, though without naming any authority, evidently taking it from the TK, in which I find it, that one says, هم دخل لهم, and also هو; thus applying it to a single person (which is questionable) as well as to a plurality.]

b2: And Tangled, or luxuriant, or abundant and dense, trees; (K;) as also دَغَلٌ. (TA.) دَخِلٌ Intrinsically bad or corrupt or unsound: and ↓ دَخْلٌ occurs in the same sense at the end of a verse: this may be a contraction of the former, or it may be for ذُو دَخْلٍ. (TA.) دَخْلَةٌ A place in which bees, (K,) or wild bees, (AA, TA,) deposit their honey. (AA, K, TA.) A2: See also the next paragraph.

دُخْلَةٌ The night of the ceremony of conducting a bride to her husband. (TA.) [In the present day, this night is commonly called لَيْلَةُالدُّخْلَةِ; vulgarly لَيْلَة اَلدُّخْلَهْ.]

A2: (assumed tropical:) The inward, or intrinsic, state, or circumstances, of a man; as also ↓ دَاخِلَةٌ: (S:) or, as also ↓ دِخْلَةٌ and ↓ دَخْلَةٌ and ↓ دَخِيلَةٌ and ↓ دَخِيلٌ and ↓ دُخْلُلٌ and ↓ دُخْلَلٌ and ↓ دُخَيْلَآءُ and ↓ دَاخِلَةٌ and ↓ دُخَّلٌ and ↓ دِخَالٌ, (K,) or, accord. to Lth, ↓ دُخَالٌ, (TA,) and ↓ دُخَّيْلَى and ↓ دِخْلٌ and ↓ دَخْلٌ (assumed tropical:) a man's intention: his way of acting, or his opinion: his whole case or circumstances: his mind, or heart: and his secret. (K.) You say, هُوَ عَالِمٌ بِدُخْلَتِهِ (assumed tropical:) He is acquainted with his inward, or intrinsic, state or circumstances. (S.) And every one of the foregoing fourteen syn. words is prefixed to the word أَمْر, so that you say, عَرَفْتُ دُخْلَةَ أَمْرِهِ &c., meaning (assumed tropical:) I knew the whole [of the inward, or intrinsic, circumstances] of his case. (TA.) ↓ فَرَشْتُهُ دِخْلَةَ

أَمْرِى, or فَرَشْتُ لَهُ دِخْلَةَ أَمْرِى, is a post-classical prov., meaning (assumed tropical:) I laid open to him the inward, or intrinsic, and true, or real, state of my case. (Har p. 306.) One says also, ↓ هُوَ حَسَنُّ الدِّخْلَةِ and ↓ المَدْخَلِ (tropical:) He is good in his way of acting in his affairs: (K, TA:) and ↓ فُلَانٌ حَسَنُ المَدْخَلِ وَالمَخْرَجِ (assumed tropical:) Such a one is good, and laudable, in his way of acting, or conduct. (TA.) دِخْلَةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, in three places: b2: and see دُخْلُلٌ. b3: Also A mixture of colours in a colour. (T, M, K.) دُخْلَلٌ: see دُخَّلٌ.

A2: and see also دُخْلَةٌ: b2: and the paragraph here next following.

دُخْلُلٌ (assumed tropical:) A companion, [such as is] a confidant, and special friend; as also ↓ دَخِيلٌ (KL) and ↓ دَخِيلَةٌ [app. for صَاحِبُ دَخِيلَةٍ] (K * and TA voce وَلِيجَةٌ) and ↓ دِخْلَةٌ [app. for صَاحِبُ دِخْلَة]: (L voce وَلِيجَةٌ:) [the pl.] دُخْلُلُونَ signifies special, or particular, and choice, or select, friends: (Az, TA:) or دُخْلُلٌ signifies, as also ↓ دِخْلَلٌ and ↓ دَخِيلٌ and ↓ مُدَاخِلٌ, one who enters with another into the affairs of the latter: (K, TA:) [i. e.] الرَّجُلِ ↓ دَخِيلُ and دُخْلُلُهُ signify the man's particular, or special, intimate, who enters with him into his affairs. (S.) You say, بَيْنَهُمَا دُخْلُلٌ and ↓ دِخْلَلٌ, meaning (assumed tropical:) Between them two is a particular, or special, intimate, who enters with them into their affairs: so says Lh: but ISd says, I know not what it is: accord. to the T, on the authority of AO, the meaning is, between them is brotherhood, or fraternization, and love, or affection: and accord. to ISd and the K, الحُبِّ ↓ دُخْلَلٌ and دُخْلُلُهُ [the latter not in the CK nor in my MS. copy of the K] and ↓ دَاخِلُهُ signify (assumed tropical:) purity of inward love. (TA.) b2: دُخْلُلُونَ signifies also Persons of the lower, or lowest, sort, who enter among a people, or party, of whom they are not: thus having two contr. meanings. (Az, TA.) b3: الدخلل [app. الدُّخْلُلُ] and ↓ الدُّخَّالُ [thus in the TA] and ↓ الدَّاخِلُ, accord. to IAar, all signify The same as الأُذُنِ ↓ دَخَّالِ [an appellation now applied to the ear-wig; in the K, art. عقرب, said to be the عُقْرُبَان, but not as meaning the عَقْرَب or the male عَقْرَب]: accord. to Az, it is the هرنصان [i. e. هِرْنِصَان or هِرِنْصَان, a kind of worm, the species of which is doubtful]. (TA.) b4: See also دِخَّلٌ.

A2: And see دُخْلَةٌ.

دِخْلَلٌ: see the next preceding paragraph, in two places.

دِخْلِلٌ A portion of flesh (in some copies of the K of fat, TA) in the midst of flesh. (JK, Ibn-'Abbád, K.) دُخَالٌ: see دِخَالٌ: A2: and see also دُخْلَةٌ.

دِخَالٌ [an inf. n. of 3, q. v.]. b2: In watering, (S, K,) it is The putting in a camel, that has drunk, between two camels that have not drunk, (K,) or the bringing back a camel, that has drunk, from the resting-place by the water, to the watering-trough, and putting him in between two thirsty camels, (S,) in order that he may drink what, may-be, he has not drunk: (S, K:) in like manner it is explained in the T, on the authority of As, who adds that this is done only when the water is scanty: (TA:) or the putting in a weak or sick camel [that has already drunk] with those that are drinking, and then, after that, with those that are returning to the water, so that he drinks three times: (Skr:) or the driving of camels to the watering-trough a second time, in order that they may complete their drinking, after they have already been watered drove by drove: (JK, TA:) so says Lth; but the approved explanation is that of As: (TA:) or the driving of camels to the watering-trough at once, all together; as also ↓ دَخْلٌ. (JK.) A2: The forelocks of a horse; (K;) because of their entering, one into another; (TA;) as also ↓ دُخَالٌ: (K:) so in the M. (TA.) A3: See also دُخْلَةٌ.

دَخِيلٌ A guest. (M, TA.) Hence the saying of the vulgar, أَنَا دَخِيلُ فُلَانٍ [I am the guest of such a one; generally meaning I am under his protection]. (TA.) b2: See also دُخْلُلٌ, in three places. b3: [An adventive abider among a people.] You say, فُلَانٌ دَخِيلٌ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ Such a one is a person abiding among the people, not related to them. (Msb.) And هُوَ دَخِيلٌ فِيهِمْ He is a stranger to them (M, K) who has entered, (M,) or who enters, (K,) among them: (M, K:) applied also to a female. (TA.) [See دَخَلٌ, which is app. a quasi-pl. n. of دَخِيلٌ in this sense.] b4: Hence, A subject of discourse introduced by way of digression, or as having some relation to the class, or category, of the proper subjects treated of, but not included therein. (Msb.) b5: And A word that is adventitious, not indigenous, to the language of the Arabs; that is introduced into that language, and does not belong to it. (K.) There are many such words in the Jemharah of Ibn-Dureyd. (TA.) b6: And A horse that is introduced between two other horses in a race for a wager. (JK, O, TA.) [See مُحَلِّلٌ.] See also دَخِيلِىُّ. b7: And see دُخْلَةٌ: b8: and دَاخِلٌ.

A2: It is also said in the K to be syn. with دِخَالٌ in a sense explained above: see 6.

دَخِيلَةٌ: see دُخْلَةٌ: b2: and دُخْلُلٌ.

دُخَيْلَآءُ: see دُخْلَةٌ.

دَخِيلِىٌّ A gazelle [and any animal] brought up in, or near, the house or tent, and there fed, syn. رَبِيبٌ, (IAar, K, TA,) like أَهْلِىٌّ, (TA,) upon the neck of which are hung cowries. (IAar, TA.) And A horse that is fed only with fodder: so accord. to Aboo-Nasr and others: a meaning erroneously assigned in the K to ↓ دَخِيلٌ. (TA.) Accord. to Skr, A horse of a race called بَنَاتُ دَخِيلٍ. (TA.) دُخَيْلِيَآءُ [in the CK with ة in the place of the ء] A certain game of the Arabs. (JK, O, K, TA.) دُخَّلٌ Herbage that enters among the stems of trees, (S, K,) or among the lower parts of the branches of trees, (M, TA,) or among the branches of trees, and cannot be depastured by reason of its tangled state; also termed عُوَّذٌ. (T, TA.) b2: The feathers, or portions of feathers, that enter between the ظُهْرَان and بُطْنَان [here app. meaning the outermost and innermost portions]: (K:) they are the best thereof, because the sun does not strike upon them. (TA.) b3: A portion, or portions, of flesh, or of muscle, lying within sinews: (M, K:) or flesh whereof one portion is intermixed with another: (TA:) or دُخَّلُ اللَّحْمِ means flesh that cleaves to the bone; and such is the best of flesh. (T, TA.) b4: Applied to a man, (TA,) Thick, and compact, or contracted, in body; (K, * TA;) lit, having one portion thereof inserted into another. (TA.) b5: A certain bird, (S, K,) of small size, (S, TA,) dust-coloured, (K, TA,) that alights upon palm-trees and other trees, and enters among them; (TA;) also called ↓ دُخْلَلٌ and ↓ دُخْلُلٌ: (K:) n. un. دُخَّلَةٌ: ISd says that it is an intrusive bird, smaller than the sparrow, found in El-Hijáz: accord. to the T, it is a kind of small bird, like the sparrow, that has its abode in caves and in dense trees: AHát says, in “the Book of Birds,” that the دُخَّلَة is a certain bird that is found in caves, and enters houses or tents, and is caught by children: when winter comes, the birds of this kind disperse; and some of them become of a dusky colour, and of a dark and somewhat reddish colour, and gray (زَرْقَآء); and some, variegated with blackness and redness, and with whiteness: they are of the size of the lark, but the latter is larger than they are in the head; neither short nor long in the tail; but short in the legs, which are like the legs of the lark: (TA:) the pl. is دَخَاخِيلُ, (S, M, K,) which is anomalous in respect of the insertion of the ى: (M:) in the T, دخاليل [which is app. a mistranscription]. (TA.) A2: See also دُخْلَةٌ.

دُخَّلَةٌ Any compact portion of flesh. (Sgh, K.) b2: Also n. un. of دُخَّلٌ [q. v.]. (TA.) دَخَّالٌ That enters [into anything] much, or often; wont to enter. (TA.) [See دَسَّاسٌ.] b2: [Hence,] دَخَّالُ الأُذُنِ: see دُخْلُلٌ.

الدُّخَّالُ: see دُخْلُلٌ.

دُخَّيْلَى: see دُخْلَةٌ.

دَاخِلٌ [act. part. n. of 1, Entering, &c. Hence,] الدَّاخِلُ as meaning دَخَّالُ الأُذُنِ: see دُخْلُلٌ. b2: It is [also] applied as an epithet to a disease, and to love; [as meaning Internal, or inward;] and so ↓ دَخِيلٌ, in the same sense. (K.) b3: [Also, as a subst.,] The interior of anything; (M, Msb, * TA;) contr. of خَارِجٌ. (Msb.) Sb says that it is not used adverbially unless with a particle; [so that you may not say دَاخِلًا as meaning Within; but you say فِى دَاخِلٍ; and in like manner you say إِلَى دَاخِلٍ meaning In, or inwards; and مِنْ دَاخِلٍ meaning From within;] i. e. it is only a subst.; because it has a special signification, like يَدٌ and رِجْلٌ. (TA.) b4: دَاخِلُ الحُبِّ: see دُخْلُلٌ.

دَاخِلَةُ الإِزَارِ The part of the ازار [or waist-wrapper] that is next the body; (Mgh;) the extremity of the ازار that is next the body, (S, K,) next the right side (K, TA) of a man when he puts it on; being the inner extremity in that case: and the part of the body which is the place thereof; not of the ازار: IAmb says that, accord. to some, it is a metonymical term for the مَذَاكِير [meaning the penis with what is around it]: or, accord. to some, the hip, or haunch. (TA.) b2: دَاخِلَةُ الأَرْضِ The part of the ground that may serve as a place for concealment, and that is low, or depressed: pl. دَوَاخِلُ. (T, K.) One says, مَا فِى أَرْضِهِمْ دَاخِلَةٌ مِنْ خَمَرٍ [There is not in their land a place for concealment such as a hollow or a covert of trees]. (TA.) b3: [In the K and TA in art. جوز, the term دَاخِلَة is applied to Bad pieces of money intermixed and concealed among good pieces; as is there indicated in the K, and plainly shown in the TA.] b4: الدَّوَاخِلُ in the phrase الدَّوَاخِلُ وَالخَوَارِجُ has been explained in art خرج. (Msb. See خَارِجَةٌ.) b5: See also دُخْلَةٌ, in two places.

دَوْخَلَّةٌ and دَوْخَلَةٌ, with and without teshdeed, A thing [or receptacle] made of palm-leaves woven together, (ISk, S, K,) in which fresh ripe dates are put, (ISk, S,) or in which dates are put: (K:) pl. دَوَاخِيلُ, occurring in poetry, [the ى being app. inserted by poetic license,] (TA,) and دَوَاخِلُ. (K in art. لهث.) مَدْخَلٌ An entrance, i. e. a place of entrance, or ingress, (S, Msb,) of a house [or the like; and any inlet]. (Msb.) b2: [Hence,] (tropical:) A way of act-ing. (K, TA: see دُخْلَةٌ, last sentence, in two places.) [And مَدْخَلُ خَيْرٍ (assumed tropical:) A means of attaining, or doing, good.] b3: [Also A time of entrance.]

مُدْخَلٌ is syn. with إِدْخَالٌ: and is also the pass. part. n. of أَدْخَلَهُ: (S:) [and a n. of place: and of time:] see 4. b2: Also (assumed tropical:) Base, base-born, or ignoble; of suspected origin or lineage, or adopted, or who claims for his father one who is not: (K, * TA:) because he is introduced among a people [to whom he is not related]. (TA.) مِدْخَلٌ An instrument by means of which one enters: mentioned by Golius as meaning a key; on the authority of Ibn-Seenà (Avicenna).]

مُدَّخَلًا, in the Kur [ix. 57, accord. to the most usual reading, there meaning A place into which to enter], is originally مُدْتَخَلًا. (TA.) مَدْخُولٌ [for مَدْخُولٌ بِهِ]: see دَخْلٌ. b2: مَدْخُولٌ بِهَا [and عَلَيْهَا] (tropical:) A wife, or woman, to whom a man has gone in; meaning compressed; whether with the sanction of the law or not; (Mgh, TA;) but generally the former. (TA.) A2: (assumed tropical:) Having an unsoundness in his intellect, (S, K,) or in his body, or in his grounds of pretension to respect. (TA.) b2: (assumed tropical:) Emaciated. (S, K.) b3: Corn, or food, eaten by worms or the like. (TA.) b4: نَخْلَةٌ مَدْخُولَةٌ A palm-tree rotten (S, K) within. (S.) مُدَاخِلٌ: see دُخْلُلٌ. b2: نَاقَةٌ مُدَاخِلَةٌ الخَلْقِ A she-camel compact, and firm, or strong, in make. (TA.) And الجِسْمِ ↓ رَجُلٌ مُتَداخِلُ (K, * TA) A man compact, or contracted, in body; lit., having one portion thereof inserted into another. (TA.) مُتَدَخَّلٌ فِى أُمُورٍ One who puts himself to trouble, or inconvenience, to enter into affairs. (K.) [One who intrudes in affairs.]

مُتَداخِلُ الجِسْمِ: see مُدَاخِلٌ.

دقل

Entries on دقل in 15 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Murtaḍa al-Zabīdī, Tāj al-ʿArūs fī Jawāhir al-Qamūs, Muḥammad al-Fattinī, Majmaʿ Biḥār al-Anwār fī Gharāʾib al-Tanzīl wa Laṭāʾif al-Akhbār, Abū Mūsā al-Madīnī, al-Majmūʿ al-Mughīth fī Gharībay al-Qurʾān wa-l-Ḥadīth, and 12 more

دقل

4 ادقل النَّخْلُ, (inf. n. إِدْقَالٌ, TA,) The palmtrees produced dates such as are termed دَقَل: (S, Msb, K:) or the dates of the palm-trees became دَقَل. (Es-Sarakustee, Msb.) b2: ادقلت الشَّاةُ The sheep, or goat, was, or became, lean, or emaciated, and small in body; despised and little in the eyes of beholders. (K.) دَقْلٌ Weakness of the body (IAar, K) of a man. (IAar, TA.) دَقَلٌ [A certain kind of palm-trees;] i. q. خِصَابٌ [not as meaning “ palm-trees having much fruit,” but as an appellation applied by the people of El-Bahreyn to the palm-trees which others call دَقَلٌ: see art. خصب]: (S, O, TA:) in the K, الخِضَابُ is erroneously put for الخِصَابُ: (TA:) n. un. with ة: (S:) Az says that دَقَلٌ signifies species (أَلْوَانٌ, of which the sing. is لَوْنٌ, [but here meaning varieties,]) of palm-trees; and the dates thereof are bad, though the دَقَلَة may be abundant in fruit; and some have red dates, and some have black; the body of the dates being small, and the stones being large: (TA:) accord. to AHn, the term دَقَلٌ is applied to any palmtrees [of which the varieties are] unknown: the n. un. دَقَلَةٌ is syn. with خَصْبَةٌ, of which the pl. is خِصَابٌ: and what are termed أَدْقَالٌ [pl. of دَقَلٌ] are the worst of palm-trees, and their dates are the worst of dates. (O, TA.) b2: Also [The fruit of the trees thus called; described above;] the worst of dates: (JK, S, Msb, K:) or a bad kind of dates: (Mgh:) or dates of which the kinds are unknown: (M, K:) accord. to EsSarakustee, the fruit of the دَوْم: n. un. with ة. (Msb.) A rájiz says, لَوْ كُنْتُمُ تَمْرًا لَكُنْتُمُ دَقَلَا

أَوْ كُنْتُمُ مَآءً لَكُنْتُمُ و شَلَا [If ye were dates, ye would be dates of the worst kind; and if ye were water, ye would be such as distils scantily, in interrupted drops, from a mountain or rock]. (TA.) b3: Also The mast (سَهْم) of a ship; (S, K;) from the same word in the first of the senses explained above; (S;) in Pers\., تِيرِ كِشْتِى, (MA, PS,) and سُتُونْ; (MA;) i. e., (or so دَقَلَةٌ [the n. un.], JK,) the tall piece of wood of a ship, (JK, T, M, Mgh,) fixed in the midst thereof, (JK, T, M,) for the sail, (JK,) i. e., upon which the sail is extended, (T,) or [rather] to which the sail is suspended; (Mgh;) as also ↓ دَوْقَلٌ. (K.) دَقَلَةٌ n. un. of دَقَلٌ [which see throughout]. (T, S, &c.) b2: شَاةٌ دَقَلَةٌ and ↓ دَقِلَةٌ and ↓ دَقِيلَةٌ and ↓ مُدْقِلٌ A sheep, or goat, lean, or emaciated, and small in body; despised and little in the eyes of beholders: pl., of any but the last, دِقَالٌ: (K:) or, as ISd thinks, the pl., of دَقِيلَةٌ is دَقَائِلُ, unless it be formed by the rejection of the augmentative letter [in the sing.]. (TA.) دَقِلَةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph.

دَقِيلَةٌ: see the next preceding paragraph.

دَوْقَلٌ: see دَقَلٌ, last sentence.

مُدْقِلٌ: see دَقَلَةٌ.

دمل

Entries on دمل in 15 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes by Reinhart Dozy, Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, and 12 more

دمل

1 دَمَلَ الأَرْضَ, (T, S, M, Mgh, Msb, K,) aor. ـُ (T, M, Msb,) inf. n. دَمْلُ and دَمَلَانٌ, (M, K,) He put the land into a right, or proper, state: (M, K:) or he did so with دَمَال, (S, M, Mgh, Msb, * K, *) i. e., [he manured it with] سِرْجِين (S) or سِرْقِين, (M, Msb, K,) or سَمَاد; (Mgh;) or ↓ أَدْمَلَهَا has this latter signification; (M;) and so دَبَلَهَا. (T in art. دبل.) b2: And [hence,] دَمَلَ الشَّىْءَ, (S in art. دبل, and Msb,) aor. ـُ inf. n. دَمْلٌ, (Msb,) (assumed tropical:) He put the thing into a right, or proper, state; prepared it, or improved it; (S in art. دبل, and Msb;) as also دَبَلَهُ. (S in that art.) And دَمَلَ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ, (S, M, K, *) aor. ـُ (M,) inf. n. دَمْلٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) He made peace, effected a reconciliation, or adjusted a difference, between the people; (S, M, K, TA;) as also ↓ دَوْمَلَ. (Ibn-'Abbád, K.) b3: دَمَلَ الجُرْحَ, (T, M, K, *) aor. ـُ (M,) (assumed tropical:) It (a remedy) healed the wound: (T, * M, K: *) [and ↓ ادملهُ has a similar meaning; for] إِدْمَالٌ signifies the healing a wound; and causing it to skin over. (KL.) A2: دَمِلَ: see 7.3 داملهُ, (T, M, K,) inf. n. مُدَامَلَةٌ, (S,) (tropical:) He treated him with gentleness, or blandishment; soothed, coaxed, wheedled, or cajoled, him; (T, M, K;) in order to effect a reconciliation between himself and him: (T, M, * TA:) مُدَامَلَةٌ is similar to مُدَاجَاةٌ. (S.) Abu-l-Hasan says, شَنِئْتُ مِنَ الإِخْوَانِ مَنْ لَسْتُ زَائِلًا السِّقَآءِ المُخَرَّقِ ↓ أُدَامِلُهُ دَمْلَ [(assumed tropical:) I hated, of the brethren, him whom I was not ceasing to treat gently, with the gentle treatment of the water-skin, or milk-skin, having in it many holes, or rents]: (T, M:) thus using an inf. n. with a verb to which it does not properly belong. (M.) And one says, دَامِلِ القَوْمَ, (so in a copy of the S,) or القَوْمَ ↓ أَدْمِلِ, (so in two other copies of the S, [but only the former agrees with the context,]) meaning اِطْوِهِمْ عَلَى مَا فِيهِمْ [i. e. (assumed tropical:) Treat thou the people with gentleness, notwithstanding what fault, or the like, there may be in them: see a phrase similar to this explanation voce بَلَلٌ]. (S, TA.) 4 أَدْمَلَ see 1, in two places: b2: and see also 3.5 تدمّلت الأَرْضُ The land was, or became, put into a right, or proper, state, with دَمَال, i. e. سِرْقِين. (M, K.) 6 تداملو (tropical:) They made peace, or became reconciled, one with another. (M, K, TA.) 7 اندمل (assumed tropical:) It (a wound, T, S, M, Mgh, * Msb) healed; or became in a healing state; (M, K;) as also ↓ دَمِلَ, (M, K,) aor. ـَ (K:) or became healed, (Mgh,) or nearly healed, (T, S, Mgh,) as also ↓ اِدَّمَلَ, originally اِدْتَمَلَ, (AA, TA,) and in a healthy state: (T, Mgh:) from دَمَلَ الأَرْضَ: (Mgh:) or gradually recovered. (Msb.) and (assumed tropical:) He became nearly recovered from (مِنْ) his disease, (T, M, *) and from a wound, (T,) and from his pain. (M.) 8 اِدّْمَلَ: see 7.

Q. Q. 1 دَوْمَلَ بَيْنَ القَوْمِ: see 1.

دَمْلٌ Gentle treatment. (M, K.) See also 3.

دُمَلٌ: see دُمَّلٌ.

دَمَالٌ [Dung, such as is called] سِرْجِين (S) or سِرْقِين, (T, M, K,) and the like; (T;) [used for manuring land;] as also دَبَالٌ: (M in art. دبل:) or compost of dung and ashes, or of dust, or earth, and dung: (Mgh:) and camels' or similar dung, and dust, or earth, trodden by the beasts. (M, K.) b2: [Hence,] (assumed tropical:) A means [of kindling] of war; like as دمال [signifying dung] is a means of kindling of fire. (S, TA.) b3: Rotten dates: (As, T, S:) or rotten, black, old dates: (M, K: [in the CK, الثَّمَرُ is erroneously put for التَّمْرُ:]) [and] such are called تَمْرٌ دَمَالٌ. (M.) b4: Refuse that the sea rejects, (Lth, T, M, * K,) consisting of dead creatures therein, (Lth, T,) and the like, ('Eyn, TT,) such as [the shells, or shell-fish, called]

أَصْدَاف and مَنَاقِيف, (Lth, T, TA,) or صَدَف and مَنَاقِف, (M,) and نَبَّاح. (Lth, T, M, TA. [The last word is erroneously written in one place, in the TT, نَبَّاج; and in another place, in the same, سُبَّاح.]) b5: An unsoundness, or infection, in the spadix of the palm-tree, (M, Mgh, K,) so that it becomes black, (M, K,) before it attains to maturity, (M, Mgh, K,) or before it is fecundated: (IDrd:) also termed دَمَانٌ, [q. v.,] (Mgh, TA,) from دِمْنٌ meaning سِرْقِين. (Mgh.) دُمَّلٌ (T, S, M, Msb, K) and ↓ دُمَلٌ (S, M, K) A kind of purulent pustule, or imposthume; (T, S;) i. q. خُرَاجٌ; (M, K;) well known: (Msb:) [said to be] an appellation applied as ominating good, (M, O,) like مَفَازَةٌ applied to a place of destruction; (O;) or because it tends to healing: (T:) said by IF to be Arabic: (Msb:) by As said to be used in Arabic: (T:) [app. of Pers\. origin:] in Pers\. دُنْبَلٌ, and بُنَاوَرٌ: (MA:) [now vulgarly pronounced دِمَّلٌ and دِمِّل: and applied to any pimple or pustule, and to a boil: see حِبْنٌ:] the pl. (of دُمَّلٌ, T, S) is دَمَامِيلُ, (T, S, M, K,) which is anomalous, (M,) or دَمَامِلُ [agreeably with analogy]. (Msb.) دَمَّالٌ One who manures land with [دَمَال, i. e.]

سِرْقِين. (M.) دُمَّيْلَى The دَمَّآء [q. v.] of the jerboa. (Ibn-'Abbád, TA.) [See also دُمَّيْنَى.]
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