Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

Search results for: عنصل in Arabic-English Lexicon by Edward William Lane (d. 1876) المعجم العربي الإنجليزي لإدوارد وليام لين

وفر

Entries on وفر in 14 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Al-Fayyūmī, Al-Miṣbāḥ al-Munīr fī Gharīb al-Sharḥ al-Kabīr, Al-Ṣāḥib bin ʿAbbād, Al-Muḥīṭ fī l-Lugha, Al-Rāghib al-Isfahānī, al-Mufradāt fī Gharīb al-Qurʾān, and 11 more

وفر

1 وَفَرَ, (T, S, M, A, Msb, K,) aor. ـِ (T, Msb, K; *) and وَفُرَ, [aor. ـْ (A, K;) inf. n. وُفُورٌ (T, S, M, Msb, K) and وَفْرٌ and فِرَةٌ, (M, K,) [all of the former,] or وَفْرٌ is inf. n. of the trans. v.; (Msb;) and وَفَارَةٌ, (K,) [which is of the latter;] It (a thing) was, or became, full, complete, perfect, whole, or entire: (S, Msb:) or it (a thing, TA, or property, M, K, and herbage, M, [and a collection of goods, or commodities, or household furniture and utensils,]) was, or became, much, abundant, ample, or copious; (T, M, A, K;) not deficient: (T:) or it (anything) was, or became, generally, or universally, comprehensive: [syn., in the last sense, عَمَّ, as is implied by an explanation of the epithet وَفْرٌ, by which this sense of the verb is indicated in the lexicons whence this signification is taken:] (M, A, K:) as also ↓ اتّفر, (K,) [and ↓ توفّر: see وَافِرٌ.] You say also of a branch, وَرَقًا ↓ اِسْتَوْفَرَ [It was full of, or abounded with, leaves]. (L, K, art. غمد. ?? وَفَرَ عِرْضُهُ, and وَفِرَ, (M, L,) inf. n. [of the former] وُفُورٌ, (M,) (tropical:) [His honour, dignity, or estimation, was unimpaired;] he was honourable, or generous, not careless of his honour, or dignity, or estimation. (M, L.) A2: وَفَرَهُ, (T, S, M, A, Msb, K, *) aor. ـِ (T, Msb,) inf. n. وَفُرٌ (T, S, M, Msb, K) and فِرَةٌ, (T, M,) and وَفْرَةٌ, (TA, as from the K, but wanting in the CK and in a MS. copy of the K,) He made it full, without lack or defect, complete, perfect, whole, or entire; (S, Msb;) as also ↓ وفّرهُ, inf. n. تَوْفيرٌ; (K;) and ↓ اوفرهُ, inf. n. إِيفَارٌ; and ↓ استوفرهُ: S, * TA:) or, as also ↓ وفرّهُ, (T, M, A, K,) which latter is the usual form, (Lth, T,) he made it much, abundant, ample, or copious; (Lth, T, M, A, K;) not deficient. (Lth, T.) You say, وَفَرَ لَهُ مَالَهُ He made his property much, abundant, ample, or copious. (K, * TA.) and it is said in a trad., الحَمْدُ للّٰهِ الَّذِى لَا يَفِرُهُ الْمَنْعُ Praise be to God, whom withholding doth not make to abound. (TA.) You say also, ↓ وفّر الثَّوْبَ He cut out the garment whole. (M, K.) And السِّقَآءَ ↓ وفّر He made the skin whole, without cutting off any redundance. (M.) and لَهُ طَعَامَهْ ↓ وَفَّرْتُ, inf. n. تَوْفِيرٌ, I made his food full, or complete, in quantity; not deficient. (Msb.) And ↓ وَفَّرْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ فَاسْتَوْفَرَهُ I gave him the whole of his right, or due, and so he received the whole of it; syn. of the former verb with its objective complement and the prep., وَفَّيْتُهُ, (A, Mgh,) or أَعْطَيْتُهُ الجمِيعَ; (Msb;) and of the latter verb with its objective complement, ↓ اِسْتَوْفَاهُ: (A, Mgh, K:) or both these verbs, thus used, signify the same, i. e., استوفاه, (S, K) [in the former of which we read, وَفَّرَ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ تَوْفيرًا وَاسْتَوْفَرَهُ أَىِ اسْتَوْفَاهُ; and in the latter, اِسْتَوْفَرَ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ إِسْتَوْفَاهُ كَوَفَّرَهُ.] You also say, وَفَرَهُ عَطَآءَهَ, (M, K,) inf. n. وَفْرٌ, (TA,) He restored, or returned to him his gift, being content with it, (M, K.) or deeming it little. (M, TA.) And وَفَّرَ اللّٰهُ حَظَّهُ مِنْ كَذَا God made his lot, or share, of such a thing, full, or complete. (T.) And شَعَرَهُ ↓ وفّر (tropical:) He left his hair to become abundant and long. (A, TA.) And وَفَرْتُ العِرْضَ, aor. ـِ (Msb,) inf. n. وَفْرٌ (Msb, TA) and فِرَةٌ; (TA [in my copy of the Msb, افر, which is probably a mistranscription;]) and وَفَّرْتُهُ, in an intensive sense; (Msb;) He preserved, or guarded, honour, dignity, or estimation. (Msb.) and وَفَرَهُ عِرْضَهُ; (S, M, A, K;) and وفّرهُ عِرْضَهُ; (A;) and وَفَرَهُ لَهُ; (M;) or لَهُ ↓ وفَّرهُ, (K,) inf. n. تَوْفِيرٌ; (TA;) (tropical:) [He preserved his honour, &c., unimpaired;] he spoke well of him, and did not find fault with him; (A;) he did not revile him; (M, K;) as though he preserved it [namely his honour, &c.] to him abundant and good, not diminishing it by reviling. (M.) It is said in a proverb, تُوفَرُ وَتُحْمَدُ عَلَى كَذَا (S, * A,) (tropical:) Thy honour, or dignity, or estimation, will be preserved, or guarded, and thou wilt be spoken well of, for such a thing: (A:) from وَفَرْتُهُ عِرْضَهُ; and مَالَهُ: (S:) said by him to whom a thing is offered: and applied to a man who, when thou hast given to him a thing, returneth it to thee without discontent, or without esteeming it little. (Fr, S.) 2 وَفَّرَ see وَفَرَهُ, and what follows it in the same paragraph.4 أَوْفَرَ see وفَرَهُ.5 تَوَفَّرَ see وَفَرَ. b2: توفّر عَلَيْهِ (tropical:) He was regardful of those things pertaining to him (namely his companion, A) which one is under an obligation to respect or honour; (S, A, K;) and held loving communion, commerce, or intercourse, with him. (TA.) b3: توفّر عَلَى كَذَا (tropical:) He turned his purpose, or intention, or strong determination or resolution, (هِمَّتَهُ,) toward such a thing. (A, Mgh, Msb.) 8 إِوْتَفَرَ see وَفَرَ.10 إِسْتَوْفَرَ see وَفَرَ: A2: and see وَفَرَهُ, in two places.

وَفْرٌ: see وُفُورٌ. b2: Also, [an inf. n. used as an epithet in which the quality of a subst. predodominates] Much, or abundant, property, (Lth, T, S,) of which nothing is deficient: (Lth, T:) what is much, abundant, ample, or copious, of property, and of goods, or commodities, or household furniture and utensils; (M, A, K;) whereof nothing is deficient: (TA:) or what is generally, or universally, comprehensive, (عَامٌّ,) of anything: (M, A, K:) pl. وُفُورٌ. (M, K.) See also وَافرٌ.

فِرَةٌ: see وُفُورٌ.

وَفْرَةٌ: see وُفُورٌ. b2: Also, Hair collected together upon the head: or hair hanging down upon the ears: or hair extending beyond the lobe of the ear: (M, K:) or hair extending to the lobe of the ear: (S:) or hair (T, Mgh, Msb) such as is termed جُمَّة, (T, A, Mgh,) extending to the ears: (T, A, Mgh, Msb:) it is said to be larger than what is termed جُمَّة; but this is a mistake: (M:) the order is this: first, the وَفْرَة; then, the جُمَّة; then, the لِمَّة: (S, M, K:) the second of these three is what extends beyond the ears; (M;) and the third is what descends upon the shoulder-joints: (S, M:) pl. وِفَارٌ. (M, K.) وُفُورٌ and ↓ وَفْرٌ and ↓ وَفْرَةٌ and ↓ فِرَةٌ [are inf. ns., (see 1,) used as simple substs.,] all signify the same: (S, TA:) Fulness, completeness, perfectness, wholeness, or entireness: (S:) or muchness, abundance, ampleness, or copiousness: (TA:) and the second also, richness; or competence. (A, K.) You say, هٰذِهِ أَرْضٌ فِى نَبْتِهَا وَفْرٌ, (S,) and ↓ وَفْرَةٌ, (S, A,) and ↓ فِرَةٌ, (S, A, K,) i. e., وُفُورٌ, (S, A, TA,) This is land in the herbage of which is fulness, &c., (S,) or abundance; (TA;) the herbage of which has not been pastured upon. (S, A, TA.) And هُوَ فِى وَفْرَةٍ مِنَ المَال [He is in possession of abundance of property]. (A.) وَافِرٌ and ↓ مَوْفُورٌ and ↓ مُوَفَّرٌ and ↓ مُتَوَفِّرٌ [and ↓ أَوْفَرُ and ↓ وَفْرٌ] all signify the same: [i. e., Full, without lack or defect, full-sized, complete, perfect, whole, or entire: or much, abundant, ample, or copious.] (A, TA.) You say, مَالٌ وَافِرٌ and نَبَاتٌ وَافِرٌ, &c., [Full, or complete, &c., or] much, or abundant, property, and herbage, &c., (TA.) And ↓ شَىْءٌ مَوْفُورٌ A thing that is full, complete, &c. (S.) And ↓ جَزَآءٌ مُوَفَّرٌ A recompense of which nothing is deficient. (TA.) and الشَّعَرِ ↓ فُلَانٌ مُوَفَّرُ (tropical:) Such a one has his hair left to become abundant and long. (TA.) And سِقَآءٌ

↓ أَوْفَرُ, (T, S, A, K,) and ↓ وَفْرٌ, (Sgh, K,) A skin for milk, or water, made of hide of which nothing is deficient. (T, S, A, K.) And in like manner, مَزَادَةٌ وَفْرَآءُ A leather water-bag made of a complete skin; (S, M, A, K;) nothing thereof being deficient: (S, TA:) also signifying a leather water-bag filled (M, K, * TA) completely. (M, TA.) And ↓ أَرْضٌ وَفْرَآءُ Land in the herbage of which is abundance: (M, K, * TA:) and land of which the herbage has not been diminished. (S, K.) And ↓ أُذُنٌ وَفْرَآءُ An ear having a large lobe: (M:) or a large ear, (K, TA,) large in the lobe. (TA.) You say also, ↓ هُمْ مُتَوَافِرُونَ They are numerous. (S, K.) b2: الوَافِرُ The fourth metre (بَحْر) in prosody; (M, * K;) the measure of which consists of مُفَاعَلَتُنْ six times [in its original state]: (Sgh, K:) or, [in practice,] مُفَاعَلَتُنْ مُفَاعَلَتُنْ فَعُولُنْ, twice: or مُفَاعَلَتُنْ مُفَاعَلَتُنْ, twice: (M, L:) so called because its feet are made full like those of the كَامِل, except that there is [in practice] an elision in their letters, so that it is not complete. (M, L.) أَوْفَرُ, fem. وَفْرَآءُ, [pl. وُفْرٌ:] see فَافِرٌ.

مُوَفَّرٌ: see وَافِرٌ, in three places. b2: تَرَكْتُهُ عَلَى

أَحْسَنِ مُوَفَّرٍ (tropical:) I left him in the best state, or condition. (TA.) مَوْفُورٌ: see وَافِرٌ.

مُتَوَفّرٌ: see وَافِرٌ.

مُتَوافِرٌ: see وَافِرٌ.

غرنق

Entries on غرنق in 8 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes by Reinhart Dozy, Al-Zamakhsharī, Asās al-Balāgha, Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, and 5 more

غرنق



غَرْنَقَةٌ An amorous playing with the eyes. (Ibn-'Abbád, O, K.) غِرْنَاقٌ: see غُرْنَيْقٌ, last sentence.

غُرْنُوقٌ is held by the author of the K to be wrongly mentioned by J in art. غرق, on the ground of the saying that the ن is radical; and IJ says that Sb has mentioned غُرْنَيْقٌ among quadriliteral-radical words: but there is a difference of opinion on this point; for AHei asserts that the ن in غُرْنُوقٌ and in all its dial. vars. is augmentative. (TA.) b2: See غُرْنَيْقٌ, in two places. b3: Also sing. of غَرَانِقُ, which signifies (assumed tropical:) Certain trees: (Aboo-Ziyád, O, K:) or, as also ↓ غُرَانِقٌ, sing. of غَرَانِيقُ, which signifies the tender sprouts at the root, or lower part, of the عَوْسَج [or box-thorn]: (AA, O, K:) likened to a tender youth, because of their freshness and beauty: (TA:) or غُرْنُوقٌ signifies a tender and concealed plant; (K, TA;) or, accord. to one copy [of the K], a tender, spreading plant: mentioned by AHn. (TA.) b4: And (assumed tropical:) A lock of hair much twisted: (Lth, O, K:) or, accord. to IAar, a forelock: so in the phrase جَذَبَ غُرْنُوقَهُ [He pulled his forelock]: and نُغْرُوقٌ signifies the “ hair of the back of the neck. ” (O, TA.) غِرْنَوْقٌ: see the next paragraph, in two places.

غُرْنَيْقٌ (S, K) and ↓ غُرْنُوقٌ and ↓ غِرْنَوْقٌ (O, K) A certain aquatic bird, (S, O, K, TA,) long in the neck (S, O, TA) and in the legs, (TA,) white, (O, K, TA,) or black: (K, TA:) [app. the white stork, ardea ciconia; or, accord. to some, the black stork, ardea nigra:] or, accord. to IAmb, the males [or male] thereof: (TA:) or the first, (O, K,) as also the second, (K,) signifies the كُرْكِىّ [or Numidean crane, ardea virgo]: (As, O, K, TA:) or a certain bird resembling this: (ISk, O, K, TA:) pl. غَرَانِيقُ. (O, TA.) It is related of the Prophet that [when he was reciting the words of the Kur (liii. 19 and 20), “Have ye considered El-Lát, and El-'Ozzà, and Menáh, the other third? ”] the Devil put into his mouth the saying تِلْكَ الغَرَانِيقُ العُلَى [Those are the most high غرانيق, as though meaning cranes, for the Numidian crane is remarkable in the East for its superlatively-high flight]; referring, as IAar says, to the idols, which were asserted to be intercessors with God, wherefore they are likened to the birds that rise high into the sky: (O, TA: *) or غرانيق may in this case be a pl. of one of the sings. expl. in what here follows [but applied to females]. (O.) b2: غُرْنَيْقٌ (O, K, TA, and so in copies of the S) and ↓ غِرْنَيْقٌ (IJ, TA, and so in some copies of the S in the place of the former) and ↓ غُرْنُوقٌ and ↓ غِرْنَوْقٌ (S, O, K, TA) and ↓ غِرْنِيقٌ (K) and ↓ غِرْنَاقٌ and ↓ غَرَوْنَقٌ (O, K) and ↓ غُرَانِقٌ (S, K) signify (assumed tropical:) A tender youth; (S;) or a white, or fair, and comely, or beautiful, youth; (O, K;) or a youth white, or fair, tender, having beautiful hair, and comely: (TA:) pl. غَرَانِيقُ and غَرَانِقَةٌ (S, O, K) and غَرَانِقُ, (S, K,) which last may be pl. of غُرَانِقٌ, agreeably with analogy, (IAmb, TA,) or it may be a contraction of غَرَانِيقُ, as such used by a poet. (TA.) غِرْنَيْقٌ and غِرْنِيْقٌ: see the next preceding sentence.

غُرَانِقٌ, applied to a youth, (K, TA,) and to youthfulness, (TA, and so in the CK instead of a youth,) Perfect, or without defect. (K, TA.) And, applied to a woman, as also غُرَانِقَةٌ, Youthful and plump. (K.) b2: See also غُرْنَيْقٌ, last sentence. b3: لِمَّةٌ غُرَانِقَةٌ and ↓ غُرَانِقِيَّةٌ [Hair descending below the lobe of the ear, or descending upon the shoulders,] sleek, such as the wind puts in motion. (Sh, O, K.) b4: See also غُرْنُوقٌ.

غَرَوْنَقٌ: see غُرْنَيْقٌ, last sentence.

لِمَّةٌ غُرَانِقِيَّةٌ: see غُرَانِقٌ.

فستق

Entries on فستق in 5 Arabic dictionaries by the authors Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-ʿArab, Murtaḍa al-Zabīdī, Tāj al-ʿArūs fī Jawāhir al-Qamūs, Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes by Reinhart Dozy, and 2 more

فستق



فُسْتُقٌ and فُسْتَقٌ, (O, Msb, K,) the latter the more agreeable with the original, (O,) which is پِسْتَه, (O, K,) a Pers\. word, (O,) for from this each is arabicized; (O, Msb, * K;) [The pistachio-nut, pistacia vera of Linn.;] a certain fruit; (O;) [in the Msb بقل; perhaps a mistranscription for نقل, i. e. نَقْلٌ, a certain fruit that is eaten with wine;] well known: (K:) said in a verse of Aboo-Nukheyleh to be مِنَ البُقُولِ: thus, and thus only, with ب, the phrase is related: if it were من النُّقُولِ, the mistake would be removed: (O:) Az says that the فستقة [which is the n. un.] is a fruit of a well-known tree: and AHn says, “It has not come to my knowledge that it grows in the land of the Arabs: ” (TA:) it is good for the liver, and the mouth of the stomach, and the colic, and the odour of the mouth. (K. [In the CK, النَّهَكَةِ is put for النَّكْهَةِ.]) The vulgar pronounce the word with fet-h [to the ف, saying فَسْتُق: and many of them say فِسْتُق]. (Msb.) ثَوْبٌ فُسْتُقِىٌّ [meaning A garment of the colour of the فُسْتُق] is [thus] with damm [to the ف and ت]. (Msb.)
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