رحل

1 رَحَلَ البَعِيرَ, aor. ـَ (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) inf. n. رَحْلٌ, (S, Msb,) [He saddled the camel;] he bound, (S, Mgh, Msb,) or put, (M, K,) the رَحْل upon the camel; (S, Mgh, Msb, K;) as also ↓ ارتحلهُ. (K.) And رَحَلَهُ رَحْلَهُ He bound upon him his apparatus. (TA.) b2: Also, aor. and inf. n. as above, He mounted the camel: (T, TA:) and البَعِيرَ ↓ اِرْتَحَلْتُ I rode the camel, either with a قَتَب [or saddle] or upon his bare back. (Sh, TA.) b3: [Both of these verbs are also used tropically.] You say, رَحَلْتُ لَهُ نَفْسِى

[lit. I saddled for him myself;] meaning (assumed tropical:) I endured patiently his annoyance, or molestation. (S.) And رَحَلَ فُلَانٌ صَاحِبَهُ بِمَا يَكْرَهُ (assumed tropical:) [Such a one put upon, or did to, his companion that which he disliked, or hated]. (TA.) And [in like manner] ↓ ترحّلهُ means رَكِبَهُ بِمَكْرُوهٍ (tropical:) [He did to him an evil, or abominable, or odious, deed]. (K, TA.) And رَحَلَهُ بِسَيْفِهِ (tropical:) He smote him with his sword. (K, TA.) b4: And رَحَلَ فُلَانٌ فُلَانًا (assumed tropical:) Such a one mounted upon the back of such a one; as also عَلَى ظَهْرِهِ ↓ ارتحلهُ; [and ارتحلهُ alone; for] it is said in a trad., ↓ إِنَّ ابْنِى ارْتَحَلَنِى, meaning (assumed tropical:) Verily my son mounted upon my back, making me like the رَاحِلَة: (TA:) and if a man throws down another prostrate, and sits upon his back, you say, رَأَيْتُهُ مُرْتَحِلَهُ (assumed tropical:) [I saw him sitting upon his back]. (Sh, TA.) And [hence] ↓ ارتحل الأَمْرَ (assumed tropical:) He embarked in the affair. (TA.) and فُلَانٌ أَمْرًا مَا يُطِيقُهُ ↓ ارتحل (assumed tropical:) [Such a one embarked, or has embarked, in an affair which he is unable to accomplish]. (TA.) and الحُمَّى ↓ اِرْتَحَلَتْهُ (assumed tropical:) [The fever continued upon him]; a phrase similar to رَكِبَتْهُ الحمّى and اِمْتَطَتْهُ and أَغْبَطَتْهُ. (A and TA in art. غبط.) A2: رَحَلَ (S, Mgh, Msb, K) عَنِ المَكَانِ, (TA,) or عَنِ البَلَدِ, (Mgh, Msb,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. رَحْلٌ, (TA,) or رَحِيلٌ, (Msb,) or this latter is a simple subst.; (S, K, TA;) and ↓ ارتحل, and ↓ ترِحّل, (S, Msb, K,) عَنِ المَكَانِ, (K,) or عَنِ القَوْمِ; (Msb;) all signify the same; (S, Msb;) He removed, (Mgh, K, TA,) went, went away, departed, went forth, or journeyed, (Mgh, TA,) from the place, (K, TA,) or from the country or the like, (Mgh, Msb,.) or from the people. (Msb.) See an ex. of the first of these verbs in a verse cited in the next paragraph. ↓ ارتحل said of a camel, (K,) or ارتحل رَحْلَهُ, (TA,) signifies He journeyed, and went away: (K, TA:) [or he had his saddle put upon him:] and hence, ↓ ارتحل القَوْمُ The people, or party, removed. (TA.) b2: رَحَلَ بِهِ: see 2.2 رَحَّلْتُهُ, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) inf. n. تَرْحِيلٌ; (K;) and ↓ أَرْحَلْتُهُ (Mgh;) I made him to remove, to go, go away, go forth, or journey, (S, Mgh, Msb, * K, *) from his place; and sent him [away]: (S:) and [in like manner] بِهِ ↓ رَحَلَ he made him to remove, go away, depart, or journey: (L in art. خذرف:) and ↓ الاِرْتِحَالُ [if not a mistranscription for الإِرْحَالُ] signifies the making [one] to go, go away, depart, go forth, or journey; and the removing from one's place. (TA.) A poet says, الشَّيْبُ عَنْ دَارٍ يَحُلُّ بِهَا ↓ لَا يَرْحَلُ حَتَّى يُرَحَّلَ عَنْهَا صَاحِبُ الدَّارِ [(assumed tropical:) Hoariness will not depart from a dwelling in which it alights until the owner of the dwelling be made to depart from it]. (TA.) And it is said in a trad. that, at the approach of the hour [of resurrection], النَّاسَ ↓ تَخْرُجُ نَارٌ مِنْ عَدَنَ تُرْحِلُ, i.e. [A fire shall issue from 'Adan] that shall remove with the people when they remove, and alight with them when they alight: so says EshShaabee; or, Sh says, as some relate it, تُرَحِّلُ النَّاسَ, i.e. that shall make the people to alight at the مَرَاحِل [or stations]: or, as some say, that shall make the people to remove, or depart. (TA.) A2: تَرْحِيلٌ also signifies The figuring, or embellishing, of garments or cloths [with the forms of رِحَال, or camels' saddles: see مُرَحَّلٌ]. (TA.) 3 راحلهُ, (S, K,) inf. n. مُرَاحَلَةٌ, (TA,) He aided him to undertake, or perform, his رِحْلَة [or journey]. (S, K.) 4 ارحل He broke, or trained, a she-camel, so that she became such as is termed رَاحِلَة, meaning fit to be saddled; (K;) like أَمْهَرَ meaning “ he (a breaker, or trainer,) rendered ” her “ a مَهْرِيَّة: ” (TA:) or he took a camel in an untractable state and rendered him such as is termed رَاحِلَة. (Az, TA.) b2: And ارحلهُ He gave him a رَاحِلَة, (S, Mgh, Msb, K,) that he might ride it. (TA.) b3: See also 2, in two places.

A2: He (a camel) became strong in his back, [so as to be fit for the رَحْل (or saddle) or for journeying,] after weakness: (IDrd, K:) or he (a camel) became fat; as though there came [what resembled] a رَحْل upon his back, by reason of his fatness and his [large] hump: (Er-Rághib, TA:) and ارحلت الإِبِلُ The camels became fat after leanness, so as to be able to journey. (S K.) b2: And He (a man, TA) had many [camels such as are termed]

رَوَاحِل [pl. of رَاحِلَةٌ]; (ISd, K;) like أَعْرَبَ meaning “ he had horses such as are termed عِرَاب ” (ISd, TA.) 5 تَرَحَّلَ trans. and intrans.: see 1, in two places.6 تراحلوا إِلَى الحَكَمِ They went, or journeyed, [together] to the حَكَم [or judge]. (O, TA.) 8 إِرْتَحَلَ as a trans. v.; see 1, in seven places: b2: and see also 2: b3: and as an intrans. v.; see 1, in the latter part of the paragraph, in three places.10 استرحلهُ i. q. سَأَلَهُ أَنْ يَرْحَلَ لَهُ [which may be rendered He asked him to remove, or journey, to him: and also he asked him to bind, or put, the رَحْل (or saddle of the camel) for him: the former is the meaning accord. to the PS]. (S, O, K.) b2: استرحل النَّاسَ نَفْسَهُ means (assumed tropical:) He abased himself to men, or to the people, so that they annoyed, or molested, him: or, as some say, he asked men, or the people, to take off from him his weight, or burden. (TA.) رَحْلٌ A saddle for a camel; (S, * K;) as also ↓ رَاحُولٌ; (O, L, K;) for a he-camel and a she-camel; (TA;) the thing for the camel that is like the سَرْج for the horse or similar beast; (Mgh;) the thing that is put upon the camel for the purpose of riding thereon; (Er-Rághib, TA;) smaller than the قَتَب; (S, TA;) one of the vehicles of men, exclusively of women: (TA:) [this seems to be regarded as the primary signification by the authors of the Mgh and the K and by Er-Rághib: but see what follows:] or it signifies the camel's saddle together with his [girths called] رَبَض and حَقَب and his [cloth called] حِلْس [that is put beneath the saddle], and all its other appertenances: and is applied also to the pieces of wood of the رَحْل, without any apparatus: (AO, Sh, TA:) or it signifies anything, or everything, that a man prepares for removing, or journeying; such as a bag, or receptacle, for goods or utensils or apparatus, and a camel's saddle, and a [cloth such as is called] حِلْس [that is put beneath the saddle], and a رَسَن [or rope for leading his camel]: (Msb:) or it signifies as first explained above, and also the goods, or utensils, or apparatus, which a man takes with him [during a journey]: (S, K, TA:) [but accord. to the Msb, this signification is from another, mentioned below; and the same seems to be indicated in the S, which reverses the order in which I have mentioned the three significations that I quote from it:] this last signification is disapproved by El-Hareeree, in the “ Durrat el-Ghowwás: ” [but see two exs. voce حُذَافَةٌ:] the pl. is أَرْحُلٌ and رِحَالٌ; (S, Mgh, Msb, K;) the former a pl. of pauc.; (S, TA;) the latter, of mult. (TA.) One says, حَطَّ رَحْلَهُ and أَلْقَى رَحْلَهُ [He put down his camel's saddle]; meaning he stayed, or abode. (TA.) And هٰذَا مَحَطُّ الرِّحَالِ [This is the place where the camels' saddles are put down]. (TA.) And in reviling, one says, يَا ابْنَ مُلْقَىأَرْحُلِ الرُّكْبَانِ [O son of the place in which are thrown down the camels' saddles of the riders; as though the person thus addressed were there begotten]; (S, O, TA;) meaning يَا ابْنَ الفَاجِرَةِ [O son of the adulteress or fornicatress]: (TA in art. لقى:) or هُوَ ابن ملقى ارحل الركبان [He is the son &c.]. (Msb.) b2: Er-Rághib, after giving the explanation mentioned as on his authority above, says that it is then sometimes applied to The camel [itself]: and is sometimes used in the sense next following; i. e. b3: A part, of a place of alighting or abode, upon which on sits: (TA:) or a man's dwelling, or habitation; (S, K, TA;) [in the first of which, this commences the art., app. showing that the author held this to be the primary signification;]) his house or tent; and his place of alighting or abode: (TA:) a place to which a man betakes himself, or repairs, for lodging, covert, or refuge; a man's place of resort; (Mgh, Msb;) in a region, district, or tract, of cities, towns, or villages, and of cultivated land: and then applied to the goods, utensils, or apparatus, of a traveller; because they are, in travelling, the things to which he betakes himself: (Msb:) pl. أَرْحُلٌ (TA) and رِحَالٌ [as above]. (Mgh, TA.) One says, دَخَلْتُ عَلَى الرَّجُلِ رَحْلَهُ, i. e. [I went in to the man in] his dwelling, or place of abode. (TA.) And it is said in a trad., إِذَا ابْتَلَّتِ النِّعَالُ فَصَلُّوا فِى الرِّحَالِ, (TA,) or فِىلصَّلَاةُ فِى الرِّحَالِ, (Mgh, and so in the TA in art. نعل,) i. e. [When the نِعَال are moistened by rain, then pray ye, or then prayer shall be performed,] in the houses, or habitations, or places of abode; the نعال meaning here the حِرَار; (IAth, TA in the present art.;) or rugged and hard tracts of ground; which are here particularized because the least wet moistens them, whereas the soft tracts dry up the water: (IAth, TA in art. نعل:) Az says that the meaning is, when the hard grounds are rained upon, they become slippery to him who walks upon them; therefore pray ye in your abodes, and there shall not be anything brought against you for your not being present at the prayer in the mosques of the congregations: (TA in that art.:) or the trad. may mean, then pray ye [on the camels' saddles, i. e.] riding. (TA in the present art.) b4: In another trad., it is related that 'Omar said to the Prophet, حَوَّلْتُ رَحْلِىَ البَارِحَةَ; by the word رَحْل, as signifying [properly] either the “ place of abode and resort ” or the “ saddle upon which camels are ridden,” alluding to his wife; meaning غِشْيَانُهَا فِى قُبُلِهَا مِنْ جِهَةِ ظَهْرِهَا (TA.) b5: رَحْلُ المُصْحَفِ means The thing [or desk] upon which the مصحف [or copy of the Kur-án] is put, in shape [somewhat] like the saddle. (TA.) [It is generally a small desk of which the front and back have the form of the letter X; commonly made of palm-sticks.]

A2: [The pl.]

رَحَالٌ also signifies [Carpets, or cloths, or the like, such as are called] طَنَافِس, of the fabric of El-Heereh. (S, K.) رُحْلَةٌ Strength; [app. in a camel, such as renders fit for the saddle, or for journeying;] and fleetness, or swiftness, and excellence: (TA:) [and ↓ رِحْلَةٌ has a similar meaning, as appears from what follows:] or excellence of pace of a camel. (S voce حِضَارٌ.) You say بَعِيرٌ ذُو رُحْلَةٍ and ↓ رِحْلَةٍ, and ↓ مِرْحَلٌ, like مِنْبَرٌ, (K,) or ↓ مُرْحِلٌ, and ↓ رَحِيلٌ, so in the T, (TA,) A strong he-camel: (T, K:) and (so in the K [but properly “ or ”]) بعير ذو رُحْلَةٍ (CK) or ↓ رِحْلَةٍ (K accord. to the TA) or both, and ↓ مِرْحَلٌ, with kesr to the م (O,) and ↓ جَمَلٌ رَحِيلٌ, (AA, S, S, O, K, TA,) and ↓ نَاقَةٌ رَحِيلَةٌ (S, O) or رَحِيلٌ, (TA,) and ذَاتُ رُحْلَةٍ, (S,) a he-camel, (S, O, K,) and a she-camel, (S, O,) strong to journey; (S, O, K, TA;) so says Fr: (O:) or strong to be saddled: (TA:) and ↓ نَاقَةٌ رَحِيلَةٌ and رَحِيلٌ and ↓ مُرْحِلَةٌ, accord. to the “ Nawádir el-Aaráb,” a she-camel that is excellent, generous, of high breed; or strong, light, and swift; (TA;) and so ↓ مُسْتَرْحِلَةٌ. (K, TA. [See also رَاحِلَةٌ.]) b2: See also the next paragraph, in seven places.

رِحْلَةٌ The act of saddling of camels: (K, * TA:) [and also, agreeably with analogy, a mode, or manner, of saddling of camels:] so in the saying, إِنَّهُ لَحَسَنُ الرِّحْلَةِ [Verily he is good in respect of the saddling, or the mode or manner of saddling, of camels]. (K.) b2: Also A removal, departure, or journey; (Az, S, Msb, K;) and so ↓ رُحْلَةٌ, (Lh, Msb, K,) and ↓ رَحِيلٌ: (S, K: [the last said in the Msb to be and inf. n.:]) you say دَنَتْ رِحْلَتُنَا (S) or قَرُبَتْ رِحْلَتُنَا (Msb) [Our removal, &c., drew near, or has drawn near]: and إِنَّهُ لَذُو رِحْلَةٍ إِلَى المُلُوكِ and ↓ رِحْلَة Verily he is one who journeys, or has journeyed, to the kings: (Lh, TA:) and in like manner رُحْلَةٌ is used in the Kur cvi. 2: (TA:) b3: or ↓ رِحْلَةٌ with damm, (S, Msb, K,) signifies The thing to which one removes, departs, or journeys; (Az, Msb;) or the direction, or point, or object, to which one desires to repair, or betakes himself: (AA, S, Msb, K:) and also, (K,) or رُحْلَةٌ, (TA,) a single journey; (K, TA;) as ISd says: (TA:) you say, ↓ مَكَّةُ رُحْلَتِى Mekkeh is the point, or object, to which I desire to remove, or depart, or journey: (TA:) and ↓ أَنْتُمْ رُحْلَتِى Ye are they to whom I remove, or depart, or journey: (S, TA:) and ↓ أَنْتَ رُحْلَتُنَا Thou art the object to which we repair, or betake ourselves. (Msb.) And hence ↓ رُحْلَةٌ is applied to signify A noble, or an exalted, person, or a great man of learning, to whom one journeys for his [the latter's] need, or want, or for his [the former's] science. (TA.) b4: See also the next preceding paragraph, in three places.

رَحُولٌ: see رَاحِلَةٌ: b2: and رَحَّالٌ.

رَحِيلٌ A camel having the saddle (رَحْل [not رحالة as in Freytag's Lex.]) put upon him; as also ↓ مَرْحُولٌ. (K.) b2: See also رُحْلَةٌ, in four places.

A2: As a simple subst, or, accord. to the Msb, an inf. n.: see رِحْلَةٌ.

رِحَالَةٌ A سَرْج [or horse's saddle]: (K:) or a سَرْج of skins, (S, M, Msb, K,) in which is no wood; used for vehement running [of the horse]: (S, M, K:) ISd says also that it is one of the vehicles [or saddles] of women, like the رَحْل: but Az says that it is one of the vehicles [or saddles] of men, exclusively of women, i. e. not of women; as is also the رَحْل: and some say that it is larger than the سَرْج, covered with skins, and is for horses, and for excellent, or strong and light and swift, camels: (TA:) pl. رَحَائِلُ. (S.) When a man is hasty in doing evil to his companion, one says to him, اِسْتَقْدَمَتْ رِحَالَتُكَ [lit. Thy saddle has got before thee, or shifted forwards]: (S in the present art.:) it is a prov., meaning that has preceded than which another was more fit to do so. (S in art. قدم.) In the following saying of Imra-el-Keys, addressing his wife, فَإِمَّا تَرَيْنِى فِى رِحَالَةِ جَابِرٍ عَلَى حَرَجٍ كَالْقَرِّتَخْفِقُ أَكْفَانِى

[And either thou wilt see me upon the saddle of Jábir, upon a bier like the vehicle called قَرّ, my grave-clothes fluttering], he means, by the word رحالة, [merely] the حَرَج; there being in this case no رحالة in reality: it is like the saying, جَآءَ فُلَانٌ عَلَى نَاقَةِ الحَذَّآءِ, meaning [“ Such a one came upon] the sandal [or sandals]: ” Jábir is the name of a certain carpenter. (S.) A2: Also A ewe. (Ibn-'Abbád, TA.) [Hence,] رِحَالَهْ رِحَالَهْ is A call to the ewe, (Ibn-'Abbád, K,) on the occasion of milking. (Ibn-'Abbád, TA.) b2: and الرِّحَالَةُ is the name of A certain horse of 'Ámir Ibn-Et-Tufeyl; (K;) erroneously said by AO to be الحمالة. (TA.) رَحُولَةٌ: see رَاحِلَةٌ.

رَحَّالٌ Skilled in the saddling of camels. (K.) b2: Also A man who removes, or journeys, or travels, much; and so ↓ رَحَّالَةٌ, [or rather this signifies one who removes, or journeys, or travels, very much,] and ↓ رَحُولٌ: and ↓ رُحَّلٌ [pl. of رَاحِلٌ, q. v.,] persons who remove, or journey, or travel, much. (TA.) رَحَّالَةٌ: see what next precedes.

رَاحِلٌ Removing, (K, TA,) going, [going away, departing, going forth,] or journeying: (TA:) pl. رُحَّلٌ. (TA.) For another meaning assigned to the pl., see رَحَّالٌ.

رَاحِلَةٌ A she-camel that is fit to be saddled; (S, Msb, K;) thus some say; (Msb;) as also ↓ رَحُولٌ (S, K) and ↓ رَحُولَةٌ: (K:) or [generally a saddle-camel, or] a camel that is ridden, male or female: (S, Msb:) accord. to IKt, a she-camel that is strong to journey and to bear burdens; and such as a man chooses for his riding and his saddle on account of excellence, or generousness, or high breed, or of strength and lightness and swiftness, and of perfectness of make, and beauty of aspect: but this explanation is wrong: (Az, TA:) it signifies a he-camel, and a she-camel, that is excellent, or generous, or high-bred, or strong and light and swift: (Az, Mgh, TA:) the she-camel is not more entitled to this appellation than the he-camel: (Az, TA:) the ة is added to give intensiveness to the signification; as in دَاهِيَةٌ and بَاقِعَةٌ and عَلَّامَةٌ, epithets applied to a man: or, as some say, the she-camel is so called because she is saddled; and it is like عِيشَةٌ رَاضِيَةٌ meaning مَرْضِيَّةٌ, and مَآءٌ دَافِقٌ meaning مَدْفُوقٌ: or, as others say, because she is ذَاتُ رَحْلٍ [one having a saddle]; and in like manner, عِيشَةٌ رَاضِيَةٌ meansذَاتُ رَضًى, and مَآءٌ دَافِقٌ means ذُو دَفْقٍ: (TA:) the pl. is رَوَاحِلُ. (S, Msb.) It is said in a trad., تَجِدُونَ النَّاسَ بَعْدِى كَإِبِلٍ مِائَةٍ لَيْسَ فِيهَا رَاحِلَةٌ [Thou wilt find the people, or mankind, after me, like a hundred camels among which there is not a راحلة]: (Mgh, * TA:) because the راحلْ among a herd of camels is conspicuous and known. (TA.) b2: مَشَتْ رَوَاحِلِى, a phrase used by the poet Dukeyn, means (tropical:) I have become hoary and weak: or, as some say, I have forsaken my ignorant, or foolish, behaviour, and have restrained myself from foul conduct, and become obedient to my censurers; like as the راحلة obeys her chider, and goes. (TA.) رَاحُولٌ: see رَحْلٌ, first sentence.

رَاحُولَاتٌ A camel's saddle, (رَحْلٌ, Az, K,) or camel's saddles, so in the O, (TA,) variegated, figured, or embellished. (Az, O, K, TA.) [It is really, as well as literally, a pl.: for] a poet says, عَلَيْهِنَّ رَاحُولَاتُ كُلِّ قَطِيفَةٍ

[Upon them (referring evidently to she-camels) are variegated, figured, or embellished, saddles of every kind of villous, or nappy, cloth]. (TA.) أَرْحَلُ (tropical:) A horse white in the back; (S, Mgh, K;) because it is the place of the رَحْل [or rather of the رِحَالَة]; (Mgh, TA;) the whiteness not reaching to the belly nor to the rump nor to the neck: (TA:) and a sheep or goat black in the back: accord. to Abu-l-Ghowth, the fem., رَحْلَآءُ, applied to a mare, has the former meaning only: (S:) but شَاةٌ رَحْلَآءُ means a sheep or goat, or a ewe or she-goat, white in the back, and black in the other parts; and likewise black in the back, and white in the other parts: (S, K: *) so says Abu-l-Ghowth: (S:) and it is also explained as meaning black, but white in the place of the saddle, from the hinder parts of the shoulderblades: also as meaning white, but black in the back: Az adds that such as is white in one of the hind legs is termed رَجْلَآءُ [with جيم]. (TA.) تَرْحِيلٌ (assumed tropical:) A whiteness predominating over, or interrupted by, blackness, (شُهْبَــةٌ,) or a redness, upon the shoulder-blades, (K, TA,) the place upon which lies the رَحْل [or camel's saddle]. (TA.) تَرْحِيلَةٌ A thing that makes thee to remove, go, go away, depart, go forth, or journey; expl. by مَا يُرَحّلُكَ. (TA.) مُرْحِلٌ One who breaks, or trains, and renders fit to be saddled, a camel or camels. (TA.) b2: A man having many [camels such as are termed]

رَوَاحِل [pl. of رَاحِلَةٌ]; like مُعْرِبٌ meaning “ having horses such as are termed عِرَاب ” (A'Obeyd, S.) A2: A camel strong in the back, [so as to be fit for the رَحْل,] after weakness. (IDrd, TA.) and A fat camel; though he be not excellent, or generous, or high-bred, or strong and light and swift: so in the “ Nawádir el-Aaráb. ” (TA.) See also رُحْلَةٌ, in two places.

مِرْحَلٌ: see رُحْلَةٌ, in two places.

مَرْحَلَةٌ [A station of travellers; i. e.] a place of alighting or abode, between two such places: (TA:) [and also a day's journey, or thereabout; or] the space which the traveller journeys in about a day: (Msb:) sing. of مَرَاحِلُ; (S, Msb, K;) which is also a pl. of مُرَحَّلٌ as an epithet applied to a بُرْد. (TA.) One says, بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَ كَذَا مَرْحَلَةٌ أَوْمَرْحَلَتَانِ [Between me and such a place, or thing, is a station or a day's journey or thereabout, or are two stations &c.]. (S, TA.) إِبِلٌ مُرَحَّلَةٌ Camels having their رِحَال [or saddles] upon them: and also camels whose رِحَال have been put down from them: thus having two contr. meanings. (K.) b2: And بُرْدٌ مُرَحَّلٌ A garment of the kind termed بُرْد upon which are the figures of a رَحْل [or camels' saddle], (K,) and the like thereof; as in the T: (TA:) the explanation that J has given of it, [or rather of مِرْطٌ مُرَحَّلٌ,] i. e. an إِزَار [or a waist-wrapper] of [the cloth called] خَزّ, upon which is an ornamented border, is not good: such is termed مُرَجَّلٌ, with جِيم: (K:) the pl. is مُرَحَّلَاتٌ and مَرَاحِلُ; both occurring in traditions; (TA in the present art.;) and the latter of them said in the T to be syn. with مَرَاجِلُ, which is pl. of مِرْجَلٌ [q. v.]. (TA in art. رجل.) مَرْحُولٌ: see رَحِيلٌ.

مُرْتَحَلٌ signifies [The act of removing or departing; i. e.] the contr. of مَحَلٌّ used in the sense of حُلُولٌ. (TA.) b2: And sometimes it signifies The place in which one alights, or descends and stops. (TA.) b3: Also The place of the رَحْل [which may here mean either the saddle or the saddling] of a camel. (TA.) الحَالُّ المُرْتَحِلُ: see art. حل.

مُسْتَرْحِلَةٌ, applied to a she-camel: see رُحْلَةٌ.

بزو

1 بَزَا, aor. ـْ i. q. تَطَاوَلَ [app. as meaning He stretched out his neck, looking at a thing far off]; and تَأَنَّسَ [here meaning the same, or he looked, raising his head; said of a hawk, or falcon]: (Az, ISd, K:) and hence IJ says that ↓ بَازٌ is [originally] of the measure فَلْعٌ from this verb: (TA: [and it is said in the K that بَازٍ

seems to be hence derived:]) for [or تطاول may here be used in another sense; for, accord. to Fei,] بَزَا, aor. as above, signifies he overcame, or subdued; and hence is derived ↓ بَازٍ. (Msb.) Yousay also, بَزَا عَلَيْهِ, aor. as above, meaning تطاول [i. e., thus followed by عليه, He held up his head with an assumption of superiority over him; behaved haughtily towards him; exalted himself above him; or overpowered, subdued, or oppressed, him]. (S.) And بُزِىَ بِالقَوْمِ The people, or company of men, were overcome, or subdued. (TA.) And بَزَاهُ, aor. as above, (K,) inf. n. بَزْوٌ, (TA,) He overcame, or subdued, him; and laid violent hands upon him, or assaulted him; as also ↓ ابزى

بِهِ: (K:) or this last signifies he overcame him, and subdued him: (S:) and بَزَاهُ, he wronged him; or treated him wrongfully, or injuriously: and ↓ ابزاهُ may signify the same; or this may mean he induced him to become أَبْزَى, q. v.: (Ham p.

502:) and accord. to Aboo-Riyásh, ↓ ابزى signifies he pressed heavily upon his adversary, or imposed on him that which he was unable to do, or to bear, in order to treat him wrongfully, or injuriously. (Ham pp. 104 and 105.) [It is said that] بَزَوَانٌ [an inf. n. of which the verb, if it have one, is بَزَا,] signifies the act of Leaping; syn. وَثْبٌ. (S: [but I think it not improbable that this may have been taken from a mistranscription of نَزَوَانٌ, an inf. n. of نَزَا.]) A2: بَزِىَ, (K,) aor. ـَ (Ham p. 502;) and بَزَا, aor. ـُ (K;) inf. n. بَزًا (S, * K, * TA) and بَزْوٌ, (TA,) He (a man, TA) had what is termed بَزًا; (K;) i. e., prominence of the breast and depression of the back: (S, K, and Ham ubi suprà:) or depression of the back and prominence of the belly: or, as some say, prominence of the breast and depression of the lower part of the belly: (Ham ubi suprà:) or depression of the breast and prominence of the lower part of the belly: (Ham p. 105:) or a bending in the back next the posteriors: (K, TA:) or a projecting of the middle of the back over the posteriors: or a backward bulging of the posteriors: (K:) or he was as though his posteriors projected over the hinder part of the thighs: or he had the breast bulging forward and the posteriors backward, so that he appeared unable to straighten his back. (T, TA.) [See also 4.] The epithet is أَبْزَى: fem. بَزْوَآءُ. (S, K.) 4 ابزى: see 1, in three places.

A2: Also, (S, K,) inf. n. إِبْزَآءٌ, (A 'Obeyd, S,) He (a man, A 'Obeyd, S) elevated his posteriors; (A 'Obeyd, S, K;) as also ↓ تبازى: (S, K:) or the latter signifies he acted in such a manner in his walk as to cause it to be imagined that he was أَبْزَى; (Ham p. 105;) or he moved his posteriors in walking, like as does a woman; or he bent, or bowed, himself to others. (TA.) Accord. to IAar, البزاء [probably a mistranscription for الإِبْزَآءُ] signifies الصلف [i. e. الصَّلَفُ, app. meaning An extravagant affecting of elegance of carriage, such as is common with women]. (TA.) 6 تبازى: see 4. b2: Also He stepped wide. (K.) b3: And He made a vain, or false, boast of abundance, or riches; or a boast of more than he possessed; or invested himself with that which did not belong to him. (K.) بَزْوٌ The equal, equivalent, or like, of a thing. (S, K.) You say, أَخَذْتُ مِنْهُ بَزْوَ كَذَا [I took from him, or of it, the equal, equivalent, or like, of such a thing]. (S.) بَازٍ (S, Msb, K) and بَازٌ [mentioned in art. بوز] (Msb, TA, and so in some copies of the K in this art.) and بَازٌ [mentioned in art. بأز] and ↓ بَازِىٌّ (TA) [A name given to several varieties of the hawk, or falcon;] a species of صَقْر, (K,) that preys, or hunts or catches game; (S;) the proudest and fiercest of birds of prey, found in the country of the Turks: it is said that this name is only given to the female, and that the male is of another kind, a kite, or a white falcon (شَاهِين), and hence the varieties of form &c. in different individuals of the species: that of which the prevailing colour is white is the best, and the fullest in body, and the boldest, and the easiest to train: this variety (the أَــشْهَب) is found only in the country of the Turks, and Armenia, and the country of the Khazar: (Kzw:) [see also بَاشَقٌ:] respecting the derivation, see 1, in two places: the pl. (of بَازٍ, S, ISd, Msb) is بُزَاةٌ (S, ISd, Msb, K) and بَوَازٍ; (ISd, K;) and (of بَازٌ, Msb) بِيزَانٌ (Msb, K) and أَبْوَازٌ, (Msb,) the former a pl. of mult., and the latter a pl. of pauc., (TA,) or the former is originally بُزْيَانٌ [and therefore a pl. of بَازٍ]; (IKtt, TA in art. ميد;) and (of بَأْزٌ, K in art. بأز,) أَبْؤُزٌ [a pl. of pauc.] and بُؤُوزٌ (K in this art. and in art. بأز) and بِئْزَانٌ. (K in the latter art.) بَازِىٌّ: see بَازٍ.

أَبْزَى, applied to a man, (S, Mgh,) Having what is termed بَزًا; (S, K;) i. e., prominence of the breast and depression of the back, (S, Mgh, K, and Ham p. 105,) or of the part between the shoulder-blades: (Ham ubi suprà:) &c.: [see 1, latter part:] fem. بَزْوَآءُ: (S, K:) the masc. is sometimes coupled with أَبْزَخُ; and the fem., with بَزْخَآءُ, applied to an old woman who, when she walks, is as though she were bowing down her head and body: and the fem. is said by some to signify sticking out her posteriors to be seen of men. (TA.) هُوَ مُبْزٍ بِهٰذَا الأَمْرِ He is strong, or able, to perform this affair; a prudent, or sound, manager thereof. (S.)

ذر

أ1 ذَرَأَ, (T, S, M, &c.,) aor. ـَ (S, M, Msb, K,) inf. n. ذَرْءٌ, (S, M, Msb,) He (God) created, syn. خَلَقَ, (T, S, M, Msb, K,) الخَلْقَ [the creation; i. e. the things that are created]. (T, S, M, Msb.) وَلَقَدْ ذَرَأْنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِيرًا مِنَ الْجِنِّ وَ الْإِنْسِ, in the Kur [vii. 178], means [And verily] we have created [for Hell many of the jinn, or genii, and of mankind]. (T.) b2: He multiplied, or made numerous. (K.) يَذْرَؤُكُمْ فِيهِ, in the Kur [xlii. 9], means He multiplieth you thereby; i. e., by making of you, and of the cattle, pairs, males and females: so says Zj; and Fr says the like; and this is a correct explanation. (T.) b3: Also, (S, M, K,) and so ذَرَا, (TA,) He sowed land: (S, M, K, TA:) but the latter verb is said to be the more chaste. (MF.) A2: ذَرَأَ فُوهُ His teeth fell out from his mouth; (K, TA;) as also ذَرَا and ذَرَى, without ء: (TA:) but the most chaste is said to be without ء: ذَرَأَ, with ء, is said to be of weak authority, or a mispronunciation. (MF.) b2: ذَرِئَ, (M, K,) or ذَرِئَ شَعَرَهُ, (S,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. ذَرَأٌ; (S, * M, O;) and ذَرَأَ, (S, K,) aor. ـَ (K;) and ذَرُؤَ, aor. ـُ (Ktr, TA;) His hair became white, or hoary, in the fore part of his head: (S:) or he had whiteness intermixed with blackness in the hair of his head: (M:) or his hair became white, or hoary: (K:) or he began to become white, or hoary, (M, K,) in the fore part of his head, (K,) or in the upper part of each side of the head. (A, TA.) The epithet is ↓ أَذْرَأُ; fem. ذَرْآءٌ. (S, M, K. [In some copies of the K, ذَرْأَى is erroneously put for ذَرْآءُ.]) 4 اذرأهُ He angered him; provoked him to anger. (T, M, K.) b2: اذرأهُ بِصَاحِبِهِ He incited him against his companion. (Az, T.) And اذرأهُ بِالشَّىْءِ He incited him, or urged him, to do, or attempt, the thing. (M, K.) And اذرأهُ إِلَىكَذَا He constrained him, or compelled him, to have recourse to, or to do, such a thing. (K, * TA.) A 'Obeyd mentions أَذْرَى, without ء; but 'Alee Ibn-Hamzeh asserts that this is incorrect. (M.) b3: اذرأ الدَّمْعَ He, or it, made tears to flow. (K, * TA.) b4: And اذرأه He frightened him. (M, K.) A2: أَذْرَأَتْ She (a camel) excerned (أَنْزَلَتْ) the milk (M, K, TA) from [app. a mistake for into] her udder: a dial. var. of أَدْرَأَتْ [q. v.]. (TA.) The epithet applied to the she-camel so doing is ↓ مُذْرِئٌ. (M, K.) ذَرْءٌ The act of creating; inf. n. of ذَرَأَ. (S, M, Msb.) b2: [And used in the sense of the pass. part. n. of that verb; and alike as sing. and pl. because originally an inf. n.] ذَرْءُ النَّارِ, (S, K, TA,) [for ذَرْءٌ لِلنَّارِ,] related as occurring in a trad. (S, TA) of 'Omar, (TA,) means Created [i. e. destined] for the fire [of Hell]: (S, K, TA:) but as some relate it, the phrase is ذَرْوُ النَّارِ, meaning [either “ the children of the fire,” agreeably with what next follows, or] “ to be scattered in the fire. ” (S, TA.) b3: Also The number of [ones] offspring: one says, أَنْمَىاللّٰهُ ذَرْأَكَ May God increase [the number of] thine offspring; as also ذَرْوَكَ. (T.) A2: Somewhat; (M, K;) as in the saying, بَلَغَنِى ذَرْءٌ مِنْ خَبَرٍ [Somewhat of news, or information, reached me, or came to my knowledge]: (K, TA:) or ذَرْءٌ مِنْ خَيْرٍ [somewhat of good]: (so in some copies of the K and M:) thus ذرء is written by IAth: in some copies of the K, ذُرْءٌ, with damm: (TA:) or ذَرْءٌ here means a little; and ذَرْوٌ is a dial. var. thereof. (M in art. ذرو.) Also A little of what is said. (TA.) A3: A thing intervening as a separation or an obstacle: so in the saying, مَا بَيْنَنَا وَ بَيْنَهُ ذَرْءٌ [There is not anything intervening &c. between us and him, or it]. (K, * TA.) ذَرَأٌ: see what next follows.

ذُرْأَةٌ (S, M, K) and ↓ ذَرَأٌ, (S,) the latter an inf. n. (M, [see 1,]) the former a simple subst., (S,) Whiteness, or hoariness, in the fore part of the head: (S:) or whiteness intermixed with blackness in the hair of the head: (M:) or whiteness, or hoariness, of the hair: (K:) or the beginning of whiteness or hoariness (M, K) in the fore part of the head, (K,) or in the upper part of each side of the head. (A, TA.) ذَرْآنِىٌّ and ذَرَآنِىٌّ Intensely white salt: (S, M, K:) derived from ذُرْأَةٌ: one should not say أَنْذَرَانِىٌّ; (S, K;) for this is a vulgarism: some pronounce it with the unpointed د. (TA.) ذَرِىْءٌ Sown seed. (S, M, K.) ذُرِّيَّةٌ (T, S, M, Mgh, K) and ذِرِّيَّةٌ (M, K) and ذَرِّيَّةٌ, (K,) [or ذَرِيَّةٌ, without a sheddeh to the ر, accord. to the Msb in art. ذر,] always pronounced by the Arabs without ء: (S:) accord. to some, (TA,) from الذَّرْءُ; (M, TA;) so says Th; (M;) the measure of the first being فُعُّولَةٌ or فُعِّيلَةٌ; [so that it is originally ذُرُّوءَةٌ or ذُرِّيْئَةٌ;] (TA;) but the ء is suppressed because of frequency of usage: (M:) accord. to others, from الذَّرُّ, signifying “ the act of scattering; ” because God scattered the ذرّيّة upon the earth; and the measure is فُعْلِيَّةٌ or فُعُّولَةٌ, [if the latter,] the word being originally ذُرُّورَةٌ, the last ر being changed into ى, in a manner similar to the case of تَقَضَّتِ العُقَابِ [in which تَقَضَّضَت becomes تَقَضَّيَت and then تَقَضَّت; so that ذُرُّورَةٌ becomes ذُرُّويَةٌ and then ذُرِّيَّةٌ]: (TA:) Children, or offspring, (T, S, Mgh, K,) of a man, and used as a sing. also, (Mgh,) or of men and of jinn, or genii: (S, K:) pl. [ذُرِّيَّاتٌ (see art. ذر) and sometimes] ذَرَارِىُّ. (S.) Hence, هَبْ لِى مِنْ لَدُنْكَ ذُرِّيَّةً طَيِّبَةً [in the Kur iii. 33, meaning Give me, from Thee, a good offspring]. (Mgh.) And in a trad. of Ibn-'Omar, فَجَعَلَنِى فِى الذُّرِّيَّةِ means And he put me among the little ones, or young ones. (Mgh.) b2: It is also applied to signify Progenitors: as in the saying, in the Kur [xxxvi. 41], حَمَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ فِى الْفُلْكِ المَشْحُونِ [We carried their progenitors in the laden ark]. (T.) b3: And it is used also to signify Women; [because they are the sources of offspring;] (T, Mgh, TA;) like as سَمَآءٌ is used to signify “ rain: ” (TA:) as in the saying of 'Omar, حُجُّوا بِالذُّرِّيَّةِ [Perform ye the pilgrimage with the women]. (T, Mgh, TA. [See his saying in full, voce رِبْقٌ.]) الذَّارِئُ an epithet applied to God, The Creator. (T.) أَذْرَأُ; fem. ذَرْآءُ: see 1, last sentence. Applied to a ram, Having whiteness in the head; (M, K;) and so the fem. applied to a ewe: (M:) or having the ears variegated, or speckled, with black and white, and the rest black: (K:) or it has this latter meaning when applied to a horse, and to a kid; and so the fem. applied to a female kid, (S, O,) or to a she-goat: (M:) and is not applied to the sheep-kind. (S, O.) مُذْرِئٌ: see 4, last sentence.

شبّ: شَبَّ. انظر تفسير المثل: شَبَّ عمرو عن الطوق مادة طَوْق.
شَبَّ: في مصطلح تدريب الخيل شبا، تقنطر، جمح، (بوشر).
شَبَّت الحية: وثبت ونشبت (محيط المحيط).
شَبَّب: كما يقال شبَّب النار أي أوقدها (لين) يقال: شْبَّبَ الفِتْنُةُ، ففي حيّان (ص95): وما سعى اليه من تشبيب الفتنة.
شَبَّبَ: جدّد شبابه، ذكر أيام الشباب واللهو (محيط المحيط، باين سميث 1473) وشبَّب لحيته صبغها بالحناء، ففي أخبار (ص17): قد شبب لحيته بالحناء.
شببَّ الفرس والبغل: شب (فوك).
شَبَّب، مشتقة من الشَبْ: غمس محلول الشبْ (فوك، بوشر).
شبَّب: زمَّر بالشبَّابة (نوع من المزامير) (فوك).
تشبَّب: عاد شاباً (أخبار ص18 = بيان 2: 17) تشبَّب الفرس: شبّ، رفع يديه ونشط وقمص ولعب، وجمح. (فوك).
تشبَّب: غمس في محلول الشبّ (فوك).
انشبَّ القتال والحرب: شبَّت (انظر لين) وهو فعل متعدى ولازم وقد ذكرت أمثلة عليها في معجم بدرون، وعباد 3: 90، 92 رقم 82 وهناك أمثلة أخرى عن اللازم في كرفاس (ص158) وتاريخ البربر (2: 387) وفي حيان (ص103 ق): وانتشب (وانشبَّت) الحرب معه.
ومثال الفعل المتعدي في حيان (ص103): فقَوِيَت نفسه وأنشبَّ الحربَ فلما اشتدَّت الخ .. ونجد في أماري (ص172): أنشبوا في القتال، وهذا خطأ فحرف الجر في زائد.
شَبَّا: عامية شاب أي غلام، فتى (بوشر) محيط المحيط.
شب زَفَر: حجر شبّ زيتي أو دهني. وهو نوع من الشبّ وسخ يميل إلى الصفرة ويسمى أيضاً دهن الجبل (سبخ) (سانج).
شب الاساكفة: القلى، ففي ابن البيطار (2: 84): شب الأساكفة وشب العصفر هو القلى شب طائع: شب الريش (بوشر) شب العصفر: القلى، ففي المستعيني: اشنان هو (هي في مخطوطة ن) حشيشة القلى ومنها يصنع شب العصفر (مخطوطة لا وفي مخطوطة ن العصفور)، (معجم المنصوري مادة قلى، ابن البيطار 1، 1، 2: 316 وهذا هو صواب الكلمة) شب الليل: جلبة، عجيبة بيرو (دولة أمريكية) (نبات) (بوشر) وهو بفتح الشين في محيط المحيط وليس بضمها كما في معجم فريتاج.
شِبْ (بالأسبانية Ceps) : قطعتان من الخشب مِقورتان توضع فيهما رجلي السجين (ألكالا).
شَبَّة: شبوب الفرس وقيامه على رجليه (من مصطلح تدريب الخيل).
شبة وشبة زفرة: شبة وما تبلور منه (بوشر) شَبّي: نسبة إلى الشبّ (بوشر).
شُبب: هُدْهُد، أبو الربيع (طائر). (بوشر) وانظر شُبُبُو.
شَبَاب: حداثة، فتاء. وفنون الشباب: كل جنون الشباب ورعونته (دي سلان تاريخ البربر 1: 638).
شَبَاب: جمال (ألف ليلة 1: 825، 904، برسل 3: 72، 77، 7: 209، 210).
شَبَاب: شاب، فتى (ألكالا) وفيه جمعه شُبَاب. (حلو).
شَبَاب: جميل، مليح (حلو).
شَبُوب، فرس شبوب: كثير النشاط ورفع يديه (دي سلان المقدمة 2: 28).
شَبُوب = شَبّ، ففي البكري (ص15): الشبوب المريَّش والقصبي أي الشب الذي على شكل الريش وشكل القصب.
شَبَابيَّة: شبان، فتيان (بابن سميث 1474) شَبُوبِيَّة: فتاء، شباب (بوشر، همبرت ص28، ألف لَيلة برسل 11: 397).
شبوبية صباء: ربيع العمر، شباب (بوشر).
شبَّاب: مزمر الشبابة (ألكالا).
شبَّابَة: نوع من المزامير (فوك، ألكالا، مملوك 1، 1: 136، المقدمة 2: 353، بوشر، محيط المحيط).
شَبَّابة (بالأسبانية كسابويبة) مقمَّعة، ضرب من حلوى المعجنات الرقيقة الملفوفة على شكل قمع (ألكالا).
شاب: فتى، حَدثَ. والجمع شَباب تطلق على بعض الظباء (معجم الطرائف).
شاب، في المغرب: جميل، مليح (المعجم اللاتيني - العربي، بوشر (بربرية)، رولاند، (دوماس حياة العرب ص171).
أشْبَب. فرس أشهب وجمعه شُبَاب: أشهبــ، رمادي فاتح (ألكالا).
مَنْخَر مُشَبْب: أنف أفطس (ألكالا).
مُشَبْب: زامر بالشَبَّابة (كازيري 1: 145).
مَشْبُوب: فسرت بمُقَوّى في ديوان الهذليين (ص154).

لفّ: من لَفّ لِفّهُ (انظر فريتاج في لِفُّ وما نقله من مقامات الحريري) ولُفَّة ولَفَّه ولُفُّه: تقال لرعاع أو أوباش أو خليط من أنواع من الناس يرتبطون برئيس أو جيش ... الخ (البربرية 19، 1، 13 مخطوطة تاريخ اليمن ص264): وغنمت العساكر السلطانية ومن لف لفها من أتباعها وأنصارها جميع ما في القرى؛ وفي (الخطيب 68) نزل المهدية فيمن لفه من العرب.
لفّ: ب: (حيان 64): المولدين ومن لف لفهم.
لفّ: دوّر، دوّم قضيباً (ألف ليلة 152:4): ثم إنه أخذ مسوقة في يده ولفها في الهواء ثلاث مرّات.
لفّ: دار، حام. حاول واحتال، وارب (بوشر).
لفّ: غلّف. سدّ، شبّك (بوشر).
لفّ: حلّ الغزل، ردن، كبّ (رولان).
لفّ: المصدر لفيف. بلعَ (مهرن 35).
لفف: جمع (حيّان 41): لفف جموعاً 62: ولفّفوا فسّاق الناس على المعصية 19: لُفف أهل الفساد إليه؛ وفي معجم الجغرافيا: (في الجانب الآخر ملفَّفة النواحي رعاع من كل أنواع الناس).
لافَّ: تعارك، تقابل لافّ بعضهم بعضاً. تقال أيضاً للصقر الذي يمسك بفريسته ويقبض عليها بمخالبه لفَّ الصيدَ (معجم الجغرافيا).
تلففوا على: تجمعوا على العدو أو رموا أنفسهم (معجم الطرائف).
تلافّوا: تقاتلوا: ما تصافوا حتى تلافّوا (معجم الطرائف).
التفّ: ارتدى، اشتمل، تجلل، تدثر وكذلك التف ب (معجم الادريسي). وهناك أيضاً استعمال طريقة الحذف كقولنا كفن أي التف بالكفن. (هوجفلايت 5:101).
وإنّ حبيباً بنت عنه لعاطل ... وإنّ عزيباً غاب عنك لملتف
التفت الحرب واشتدت: التحمت (المعركة) (حيان 103).
التف ب: أحاط، أحدق، حفّ ب، حاق ب ومجازاً: بلد ملتفّ بلد فسيح (معجم الجغرافيا).
التف ب تلوّى والتوى حول (كليلة ودمنة 10: 273) فالتفت الحية بالحبل.
التف على: تجمع على العدو، رمى نفسه على العدو (معجم الطرائف)؛ استعمل (فوك) المعنى الثاني مع ب (انظر insillire) .
التف على: التحق، ارتبط، لازم فلاناً (معجم البيان؛ في كوزجارتن. كرست 79، 9): فلما رآهم يومئذ قد التقوا على جندبة اغتاظ تصحح ب: التفّوا).
التف: تتفّح (اتخذ شكل التفاح). (بوشر).
التفت الساق بالساق: انظر (لين) في مادة ساق.
لَف والجمع لُفوف: حزمة بضائع، بالة صغيرة، طرد (الكالا).
لف: دورة، لفة، عطفة. كلام التوى فيه القصد يبدو فيه ابتعاده عن المراد إلى أمر آخر؛ لف في الكلام: إبهام، لبس الكلام، طريقة تعبير معقدة ومرتبكة (بوشر).
لَفّ: رعاع من أنواع الناس كافة وتجمع أيضاً على ألفاف (حيان 14): جمع ألفاف الفتنة.
لفّة: معناها، بالدقة، لفّة واحدة من اسم المصدر لفٌّ: هي كل دورة من الشال الذي يلتف بالطربوش ليكوّن العمامة فيسمى لفّة ومثال على ذلك: كان كور العِمامة ثلاثاً وعشرين لفة (معجم الطرائف)؛ الواقع أن المعنى هنا هو نفسه للحلزون عند (بوشر) أو لدورة اللولب.
لفة: وهكذا مما تتقدم أن اللفّة هي الشال الذي يلتف بالعمامة (زيتشر 503:21 برجرن 704، 709) يؤيد ذلك مما ورد في محيط المحيط: (اللغة المرّة والعمامة وهذه من كلام العامة وهم يقولون لفّ اللفّة والعمامة أي اعتمّ بها).
لفة: منديل نسائي (أورد هذا كارتيرون في حديثه عن البدو): ( ... فوق الرأس قماش قطني أو كتاني أبيض ( alfa) ، قليلاً ما يغسل، يثبت بشريط (شنبر) يتدلى على الرقبة والأكتاف تستخدمه النساء بالمثابة التي تستخدم بها المناديل).
ولُفُه: حزمة بضائع، بالة صغيرة (مملوك 1:218 ألف ليلة برسل 130:7 قالت تروح معي لمركبي وأعطي لك جوخ ولفة أطلس ولفة قطيفة ولفة صوف انجوري (في ماكني: رزمة). أعتقد أن براكس (الشرق والجزائر 215:5) قد وقع في خطأ غريب، نادراً ما يحصل له، إذ إنه بعد حديثه في شرح كلمة ليف زاد على ذلك (إن كلمة لف أو لفة التي يقصد بها غطاء أو الملابس تستعمل لكي تشير على، وجه جماعي، إلى (البرانس) و (الحيك). مع إن هذه الكلمة لا علاقة بها ب: ليف وإنما يقصد لفة.
لفّة: منعطف طريق، موضع الاستدارة في الطريق، الطريق الذي يبتعد عن الطريق المستقيم (بوشر).
لَفّة: إطالة الكلام بدون جدوى أو كل ما يقال قبل الدخول في صلب الموضوع (بوشر).
لَفّة: استدارة (دورة كاملة على قدم واحدة). فرّيرة (صفيحة خشب مستديرة تدور حول قصبة). (بوشر).
لِفّة: اسم تخصيصي (مميّز)، طريقة ترتيب الشال المؤدية إلى صنع الطربوش (ألف ليلة 1: 176): هذا شاشة بلفته على الكرسي وقد ترجمها (لين) إلى الإنكليزية كالآتي: " This is Turban, twisted just as it was, upon the chair" وفي (برسل 71:2): فنظر الوزير إلى شاش حسن ابن أخيه فأخذه في يده وقلَّبه وقال والله هذه عِمامة وزير إلا إنها لفّة موصلية.
لِفّة: ثِخن، كثافة (فوك).
لُفّة: فوضى، ارتباك (فوك).
لفّان: مُزّ (بوشر).
لَفَف: رعاع، أوباش من أنواع الناس كافة (البربرية 626:1) حيث يجب أن تقرأها: وكان بنو مزني لففاً من لفائف الأعراب. لفيف والجمع لِفاف: ثِخن (فوك) كثافة (معجم الجغرافيا).
لفيف ب: محيط (معجم الجغرافيا).
لَفافة: ثِخن (فوك).
لِفافة: ربِاط، ضمادة جرح على سبيل المثال: قمطها باللفائف (مملوك 1:1، 218): جثة الرجل ينبغي أن تغلف في ثلاثة أثواب إزارا ولفافتين بيض والمرأة في خمسة أثواب إزار وخمار ودرع ولفافتين بيض (أبو إسحاق الشيرازي 6: 47، 7؛ باين سميث 1827): لفائف اليد أو الرجل ... الخ مثل الاسورة والخلاخيل وما يشاكل.
لفائف: حفاظات طفل، أقطعة (المقري 195:2).
لفائف: قطعة نسيج مربعة تبسط على المذبح لوضع الصينية والكأس عليها (بوشر).
لفيفة: رعاع من أنواع الناس كافة (البربرية 22:15:1، 4، 626، 5) (انظر لفف) 222:2.
لفّاف: انظر كلمة في معجم (فوك) مادة involver.
لفّاف: رجل مثير يخدع مظهره اللطيف من يراه (بوشر).
تلفاف: لبلاب (نبات) (شيرب).
مِلفّ: غلاف (بوشر مملوكح 1:1، 282).
مِلفّ: رزمة، صرّة (بوشر).
مَلْف ومِلْف: غطاء سرير، جوخ. قماش صوف (انظر في حرف الميم).
مِلَفّة: قطعة بز تضعها النساء على الرأس، توقياً للخمار من الدهن الذي يدهنّ به شعورهن (الملابس ص334) وهي عند (السكيت 526): وقاية.
مِلَفَّة: مسداة، مِطوى (الحياكة) (باين سميث 1826).
ملفوف: متزمّل بمعطفه (معجم التنبيه).
ملفوف: تتفّح، اتخذ شكل التفاح (بوشر).
ملفوف: الواحدة ملفوف (والملفوف اسم مفعول ونبات يلتف ورقه على بعض على شكل كرة منه ألوان من الأطعمة الواحدة ملفوفة) (محيط المحيط).
ملفوف: في كتاب الصيد في الجزائر لمرغريت 289 ورد الآتي (تحضير كبد الغزال بطريقة الملفوف: هذه هي الطريقة السهلة واللذيذة لشوي كبد الغزال على الجمر. يشوى نصف شواء ثم يسحب ويقطع إلى قطع بحجم الجوز ويملح يحاط بشحم جلد الخنزير أو شحم جلده ثم ينضد في الأسياخ ويعاد شواؤه إلى أن ينضج. وبعد أن يحمر اللحم المشوي جيداً ويتغلغل الشحم الغزير في مسام الكبد من الجمر ويؤكل حاراً وهو من العجب العجاب، بحسب تعبير السيد بريا سافاران)؛ وفي (الجريدة الآسيوية 290:7 (الملفوس (اقرأها ملفوف) هو كبد المشوي على السفافيد المحاط بشحم الخنزير).
تشبيه ملفوف: من مصطلحات علم المعاني (مهرن بلاغة 26) هو جمع كل طرف مع مثله كجمع المشبه مع المشبه. والمشبه به مع المشبه به بحيث يؤتى بالمشبهات أولاً ثم بالمشبهات بها ثانياً. (الأمثلة الآتية من اختيار المترجم):
تبسّم وقطوب في ندىً ووغى ... كالغيث والبرق تحت العارض البرد وكقوله:
وضوء الــشهب فوق الليل بادٍ ... كأطراف الأسنّة في الدروع
ملتف: حلزوني، لولبي؛ خط ملتف: خط محني بقوة الاسطوانة أو المخروط أو المعاد مراراً على سطح مستو (بوشر).
التفاف: (الالتفاف عند أهل الهيئة الانحراف المسمى بعرض الوارب) (محيط المحيط).