فُدْح
من (ف د ح) إثقال الأمر والحمل على صاحبه.

فدح: أفدح. الفاسد المفدح (وهذا الضبط في المخطوطة) قاطع الطريق المرتكب أكبر الجرائم وأفدحها. (محمد بن الحارث ص329).

(ف د ح) : (فَدَحَهُ) الْأَمْر عَالَهُ وَأَثْقَلَهُ وَخَطْبٌ وَدَيْنٌ فَادِحٌ (وَمِنْهُ) الْحَدِيث وَعَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ أَنْ لَا يَتْرُكُوا (مَفْدُوحًا) فِي فِدَاءٍ أَوْ عَقْلٍ.

فدح الفَدْحُ إثْقَالُ الأمْرِ والحِمْلِ، وصاحِبُه مُفْدَحٌ ومَفْدُوْحٌ. ونَزَلَ بهم فادِحٌ من الأمْرِ أي مُثْقِلٌ. الكِسَائيُّ أفْدَحْتُ الأمْرَ وَجَدْتُه فادِحاً، واسْتَفْدَحْتُه.

فدح

1 فَدَحَهُ, (S, A, K,) aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. فَدْحٌ, (TA,) It (a debt, S, A, K, and an affair, and a load, TA) burdened him, burdened him heavily, oppressed him, or overburdened him: (S, A, K:) ↓ افدحةُ [in this sense], said of debt, has not been heard from any one in the correctness of whose Arabic speech confidence is placed. (S.) 4 أَفْدَحَ see the preceding paragraph: b2: and that here following.10 استفدحةُ He deemed it (i. e. an affair [&c.]) burdensome, heavily burdening, oppressive, or overburdening: (A, TA:) or he found it to be so; as also ↓ افدحة. (K.) افدحهُ A debt, (A,) or an affair, (S, K,) [or a load, (see 1,)] burdening, burdening heavily, oppressing, or overburdening. (S, A, K.) فاَدِحَةٌ A misfortune, an affliction, or a calamity: [pl. فَوَادِحُ:] فَوَادِحُ الدَّهْرِ signifies the afflictions, or calamities, of fortune. (K, * TA.) مُفْدَحٌ: see the following paragraph.

مَفْدُوحٌ A man burdened, heavily burdened, oppressed, or overburdened, by debt, or by an affair, or by a load: (S, * L, TA:) ↓ مُفْدَحٌ in this sense is not allowable. (L.)